「chlorine」の共起表現一覧(1語右で並び替え)
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The chloride ion is the annion of | chlorine, a halogen element. |
The active chemical was | chlorine added to the water as a disinfectant. |
Chlorine adds to 1,3-butadiene to afford a mixture of | |
e, nitrogen, fluorine, phosphorus, sulfur and | chlorine, all combine with hydrogen to produce gases u |
coliform in wastewater may require the use of | chlorine and other disinfectant chemicals. |
on of light on mixtures of carbon dioxide and | chlorine, and when he entered the Institute he applied |
Traces of | chlorine and iodine are removed from the exhaust gases |
bove 225 °C and creates toxic gases including | chlorine and nitrogen oxides. |
s product is also used to eliminate both free | chlorine, and the more stable form, chloramine, from w |
oper of a process whereby solutions of sodium | chlorine and one or more secondary salts were sprayed |
also be formed by illumination on mixtures of | chlorine and ozone. |
Chloric acid, HClO3, is an oxoacid of | chlorine, and the formal precursor of chlorate salts. |
t, which provided improved protection against | chlorine and added protection against phosgene. |
Other halogens ( | chlorine and iodine) are also activated through mechan |
at about 102 °C, with liberation of nitrogen, | chlorine and oxygen. |
mpose in the stratosphere, releasing atoms of | chlorine and chlorine monoxide that are individually a |
Any process "in which | chlorine and organic matter are brought together at hi |
irs a combination of bromide from well water, | chlorine and sunlight formed bromate. |
ody has about as much potassium as sulfur and | chlorine, and only the major minerals calcium and phos |
ons (the gas released was an 80:20 mixture of | chlorine and phosgene) and to inflict casualties. |
he manufacture and marketing of Caustic Soda, | Chlorine and allied chemicals. |
If the products are separated, | chlorine and sodium hydroxide are the products; by mix |
bson Units is a result of the ozone loss from | chlorine and bromine compounds. |
one fluorine attached to one carbon, and one | chlorine and two fluorines bonded to the other carbon. |
phenolate and glycerin and protected against | chlorine and phosgene, but not against tear gas. |
It also sells by-products as | chlorine and bleach. |
nd Battle of Ypres simply opened cylinders of | chlorine and allowed the wind to carry the gas across |
chemicals, such as ammonia, | chlorine, and styrene monomer |
ysis of allyl acetate route avoids the use of | chlorine, and so is increasing in use. |
y combined with sulfur, arsenic, antimony, or | chlorine and in various ores such as argentite (Ag2S) |
that first identified the connection between | chlorine and ozone gas depletion. |
In Saltville it produced | chlorine and caustic soda, producing a considerable am |
tonated a pair of truck bombs, one containing | chlorine, as part of a sustained attack aimed at the F |
on, Co2+ is converted to Co3+ and chloride to | chlorine at the expense of fluorine, which is converte |
ur) and high electronegativity of the central | chlorine atom leads to perchloric acid being one of th |
r reacted with sodium fluoride to replace the | chlorine atom with fluorine, thus giving isofluorophat |
ocess forming the double bond and forcing the | chlorine atom to leave as chloride. |
model of the coordination environment of the | chlorine atom in the crystal structure of chloryl hexa |
isist of a disubsituted benzene ring with one | chlorine atom and one methyl group. |
ped with chloromethyl phenyl ether, the other | chlorine atom in 17 is simply reduced. |
of a hydrogen atom in the 3 position and the | chlorine atom in the 4 position thereby forming a doub |
a silicon atom bonded to two methyl groups, a | chlorine atom, and a hydrogen atom. |
ken down by ultraviolet radiation releasing a | chlorine atom. |
und containing at least one covalently bonded | chlorine atom. |
AGIL uses a reaction of | chlorine atoms with gaseous hydrazoic acid, resulting |
solvent, but since all three electronegative | chlorine atoms lie on the same side of the molecule, i |
n the same manner, in dichloroacetic acid two | chlorine atoms would take the place of two hydrogen at |
e, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran (TCDF) has | chlorine atoms substituted for each of the hydrogens o |
nium(III) chloride each uranium atom has nine | chlorine atoms as near neighbours, at approximately th |
In particular, substitution of two | chlorine atoms for the two hydrogens at ring positions |
In the case of dichlorodimethylsilane, two | chlorine atoms are available, so that a reaction with |
It is a benzene derivative with three | chlorine atoms substitutents, in the 1, 2 and 4 positi |
as their electron donor, ultimately replacing | chlorine atoms in the chloroethenes with hydrogen atom |
Rowland and Molina then proposed that these | chlorine atoms might be expected to cause the breakdow |
As the number of | chlorine atoms increases, the electronegativity of tha |
he nucleus that are not used to bond with the | chlorine atoms on the oxygen atom. |
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol, for example, has two | chlorine atoms in the ortho positions and one chlorine |
arbon (hydrogen atoms substitute the original | chlorine atoms) and free chloride ions. |
ogen atoms on the hydrocarbon are replaced by | chlorine atoms, whereupon the released hydrogen atom r |
e shows the uranium to be surrounded by eight | chlorine atoms, four at 264 pm and the other four at 2 |
s from the electron-withdrawing effect of the | chlorine atoms, which must reduce the electron density |
to which ring positions on the phenol contain | chlorine atoms. |
phenol that contains three covalently bonded | chlorine atoms. |
ydrogen atoms at position 2 are replaced with | chlorine atoms. |
aturally carbonated, mildly ferruginous, with | chlorine, bicarbonate, sodium. |
onic, naturally carbonated, ferruginous, with | chlorine, bicarbonate, sodium, calcium; |
Sodium bisulfite in contact with | chlorine bleach (aqueous solution of sodium hypochlori |
manganese atom transfers an oxygen atom from | chlorine bleach or similar oxidant. |
had essays on over-consumption ("We use toxic | chlorine bleach to keep our underpants white") and U.S |
s is to use an excess of sodium hypochlorite ( | chlorine bleach). |
e in the form of a powder or a liquid such as | chlorine bleach, into the water. |
very specific sharp odor somewhat resembling | chlorine bleach. |
g waste incineration, chemical manufacturing, | chlorine bleaching of pulp and paper, and smelting. |
plant, owned by Thor Chemicals, and produced | chlorine bleaching agents for use in the dye industry |
PCDDs are formed through combustion, | chlorine bleaching and manufacturing processes. |
May 15, 2007: A | chlorine bomb exploded in an open-air market in the vi |
The Abu Sayda bombing was a | chlorine bombing attack that occurred on May 15, 2007, |
e Shia village, the highest death toll of all | chlorine bombings in Iraq. |
Main article: | Chlorine bombings in Iraq |
Chlorine bombings in Iraq began as early as October 20 | |
nds with one or more halogen atoms (fluorine, | chlorine, bromine or iodine) resulting in the formatio |
en atom and X represents a halogen (fluorine, | chlorine, bromine or iodine). |
nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus, boron, | chlorine, bromine, and iodine. |
fficiently remove traces or excess amounts of | chlorine, bromine, iodine, hypochlorite salts, osmate |
n with one of the halogen elements (fluorine, | chlorine, bromine, and iodine), which are found in Gro |
These isomers differ in the location of the | chlorine, but have the same chemical formula. |
tzA was shown to displace fluoride as well as | chlorine but not azido, cyano, methoxy, which are of s |
Chlorine, by comparison, is +1.36V and selenious acid | |
responding guanidine from the displacement of | chlorine by basic hydrazine nitrogen. |
cribes the first nucleophilic displacement of | chlorine by fluorine in benzoyl chloride. |
echlorinated before use in an aquarium, since | chlorine can harm aquatic life in the same way it kill |
And | chlorine, carbon, cobalt, copper, tungsten, tin, and s |
vative of benzene, consisting of two adjacent | chlorine centers. |
Some chemical compounds (notably | chlorine compounds) and highly colored samples can int |
It is a very stable compound, | chlorine, concentrated nitric acid and hydriodic acid |
Available with 90% | chlorine concentration |
be possible to disinfect the well with higher | chlorine concentrations; and if the water storage and |
method may be adapted to determine the total | chlorine content of a sample by igniting the sample wi |
peroxide, for instance) and in estimating the | chlorine content in commercial bleaching powder and wa |
Due to high | chlorine content, handling is easy for large pools. |
Steven Wofsy had independently proposed that | chlorine could catalyze ozone loss, but none had reali |
associations such as Euro Chlor and The World | Chlorine Council. |
The combination of heat and | chlorine creates dioxin. |
s occupational exposure through inhalation of | chlorine dioxide to 0.1ppm since concentrations at 10p |
Chlorine dioxide has not been shown to produce these s | |
While studies of | chlorine dioxide effects in humans are rare, studies o |
ation of sodium chlorite is the generation of | chlorine dioxide for bleaching and stripping of textil |
blood cells count when exposed to 100 mg/L of | Chlorine Dioxide concentration in their drinking water |
is often bleached using potassium bromate or | chlorine dioxide gas to remove any slight yellow color |
isease and chronic exposure to small doses of | chlorine dioxide could cause reproductive and neurodev |
nt, and it is often used as an alternative to | chlorine dioxide and elemental chlorine in totally chl |
solution, or even orange juice, would produce | chlorine dioxide, "a potent bleach used for stripping |
It is similar to | chlorine dioxide, the dioxide of its halogen neighbor |
salts are sometimes used in the production of | chlorine dioxide. |
al water treatment plants after conversion to | chlorine dioxide. |
and Harvard University, DSI is implementing a | chlorine dispensers pilot project in the Grand Goave C |
First, the light makes a molecule of | chlorine dissociate homolytically, then an chlorine at |
It forms when | chlorine dissolves in water. |
Color enhancers (usually | chlorine donors) are frequently added too, the most co |
chlorinity of water is defined as the mass of | chlorine equivalent to the total mass of halogen conta |
for continuously metered dosing of available | chlorine, especially when in tablet form. |
in the photochemical reaction of hydrogen and | chlorine, establishing that minute traces of impuritie |
In this compound, | chlorine exists in its highest formal oxidation state |
icient at destroying stratospheric ozone than | chlorine, experiments have shown that because the weak |
April 30, 2007: A tanker laden with | chlorine exploded near a restaurant west of Ramadi, ki |
y quickly under UV light and heat, as well as | chlorine exposure, making them useless for open attack |
only encountered side-product in reactions of | chlorine fluorides with oxygen sources. |
more micrograms per liter: bromine, calcium, | chlorine, fluorine, lithium, magnesium, manganese, nit |
yde is generated by the oxidation of THF with | chlorine followed by hydrolysis and by the hydroformyl |
s or disinfectants under other circumstances: | chlorine, for example, is used as a short-life biocide |
arates a cathode and an anode, preventing the | chlorine forming at the anode from re-mixing with the |
Chlorine forms a variety of oxides, as seen above: chl | |
e used as a source of strontium ions when the | chlorine from strontium chloride is undesirable. |
table and cannot be formed by displacement of | chlorine from perchlorate, as periodates are prepared. |
imed the lighter hair color was the result of | chlorine from swimming in a friend's pool. |
include electrolytic cells for producing free | chlorine from saltwater in swimming pools, and anodes |
Chlorine from potassium permanganate or manganese diox | |
4301137 (17 Nov 1981) - Removal of | chlorine from pyrolysis vapors |
of the electrodes and to remove organics and | chlorine from utility water. |
In addition to leading the teams developing | chlorine gas and other deadly gases for use in trench |
They may have died of the effects of | chlorine gas before the rest of the crew. |
Chlorine gas forms hydrochloric (muriatic) acid when c | |
reached the batteries under the floor causing | chlorine gas to be produced. |
It is prepared by passing | chlorine gas through a solution of iodobenzene in chlo |
Rudimentary forms of protection against the | chlorine gas proved ineffectual, limiting the advance |
The | chlorine gas that results vents at the top of the outs |
res in April, 1915, when the German Army used | chlorine gas for the first time in war. |
drinking water by use of compressed liquefied | chlorine gas was developed in 1910 by U.S. Army Major |
the British attack at about 0630, 140 tons of | chlorine gas was released with mixed success-in places |
and nitric acid) or in hydrochloric acid and | chlorine gas in solution. |
February 21, 2007: A pickup truck carrying | chlorine gas cylinders exploded in Baghdad, killing at |
e 27th suffered a heavily-concentrated German | chlorine gas attack near the German-held village of Hu |
pared by combining chromium(III) chloride and | chlorine gas at elevated temperatures; it decomposes b |
These forces later were attacked by the first | chlorine gas suicide vehicle-born improvised explosive |
in victory, eventually resorted to the use of | chlorine gas and Brigade casualties during the first w |
o 90 feet and also partially filling her with | chlorine gas when it came in contact with the battery |
y shrapnel and six of the crew were killed by | chlorine gas released when the submarine's batteries w |
d beneath the toilet) causing them to release | chlorine gas, leaving him with no alternative than to |
to reach the battery cells and produce toxic | chlorine gas. |
itch black, the air was strongly tainted with | chlorine gas. |
ways, the most effective being by exposure to | chlorine gas. |
es the desired reaction such as production of | chlorine gas. |
ians in the second compartment were killed by | chlorine gas. |
louds by burning rags that may have contained | chlorine gas. |
llowed by the generation of both hydrogen and | chlorine gases. |
An alternate preparation involving the use of | chlorine generated in situ by the action of sodium hyp |
yllium fluoride and fluorides of iodine, with | chlorine giving beryllium chloride, and with bromine g |
These compounds react through a | chlorine group with hydroxyl groups present in cellulo |
is not a PVC film and hence does not contain | chlorine groups. |
Chlorine halocarbons are the most common and are calle | |
cteristic irritating odor, resembling that of | chlorine; impure samples are often dark colored due to |
Mechanism of action is the release of | chlorine in low concentrations by constant rate. |
knowledge of the ozone depletion potential of | chlorine in refrigerants and other possible harmful ef |
ometry is the measurement of concentration of | chlorine in water. |
chemical compound containing this group, with | chlorine in oxidation state +1. |
clean water must also be provided; water with | chlorine in it can damage the frogs. |
Replacement of hydroxyl by | chlorine in 17 via nucleophilic aliphatic substitution |
ming species, especially acetate, can replace | chlorine in silicone synthesis with little difference |
repared by the reaction of sulfur dioxide and | chlorine in the presence of a catalyst, such as activa |
because of the concerns about the impacts of | chlorine in chlorinating residual organics in the wast |
Beware, the | chlorine in the water hurts you. |
However, the presence of | chlorine in an organic compound does not ensure toxici |
There are also other concerns regarding | chlorine, including its volatile nature which causes i |
dizing agent it is used in the preparation of | chlorine; indeed, chlorine gas itself was first descri |
ng "a group sponsored by mining, chemical and | chlorine industries." |
However, | chlorine industry supporters say that "banning chlorin |
ther environmental groups have called for the | chlorine industry to be phased out. |
H+ ions, promoting the disproportionation of | chlorine into chloride and hypochlorite, whereas a low |
Chlorine is the only halogen to form an isolable acid | |
Because | chlorine is electronegative, C6H5Cl exhibits decreased |
Chlorine is formed at the anode, while sodium formed a | |
cation, as compared to the more commonly used | chlorine, is that trihalomethanes are not produced fro |
Since | chlorine is often a part of the Earth's environment, n |
O) and sodium chloride (NaCl) are formed when | chlorine is passed into cold and dilute sodium hydroxi |
Chlorine is named by Humphry Davy. | |
In the interstellar medium, | chlorine is produced in supernovae via the r-process. |
, 2007: A suicide bombing in Ramadi involving | chlorine killed two Iraqi security forces and wounded |
safe to drink, following heavy treatment with | chlorine later tests showed the water to be completely |
10 people were hospitalized after | chlorine leak in a hotel in Hualian. |
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