研究社 新和英中辞典

いろ 色

1

〈色彩〉	(a) color
〈色合い〉	a tint; a tinge; 【形式ばった表現】 a hue
〈濃淡〉	a shade
〈肌の〉	a complexion

色が濃い[淡い]

be deep [light] in color

(肌の)色が白[黒]い

be fair [dark]

have a fair [dark] complexion

日焼けして色が黒くなる

get [【形式ばった表現】 become] tanned

get sunburnt

色が変わる

change color

〈褪せる〉 be discolored; fade

ありとあらゆる色の

《pencils》 of every color of the rainbow

(肌の)色の白い

fair(‐complexioned)

…の色を帯びる

be tinged with 《red》

用例

それは何色ですか. What color is it? 何色の糸が欲しいのですか. What color thread do you want? それは色が桜草に似ている. It resembles a primrose in color. これを緑色に染めてもらいたい. I want it dyed green. タコはその居る場所によって体の色を変える. The octopus changes color according to its surroundings. 犬は物の色が識別できない. Dogs cannot see colors [see in color, 【形式ばった表現】 perceive colors].｜Dogs do not possess color vision.

2

〈ようす〉	a look; 【形式ばった表現】 an air
〈気配〉	a sign; an indication

秋の色

signs of autumn (coming)

indications that autumn is here [coming]

疲労の色を見せる

look tired

用例

その知らせを聞いて彼女は失望の色を見せた. She looked disappointed at the news.

3 〈種類〉 a kind; a sort いろとりどり.

4

〈恋愛〉	a love affair
〈愛人〉	a lover (男); a mistress (女)

用例

英雄色を好む. えいゆう 文例.

色を失う

lose color

turn pale 《with fear》

用例

彼はその知らせに色を失った. All the color left his face when he heard the news.

色を付ける

〈着色する〉 color; give color to; paint; tint

〈譲歩する〉 give in a little; make some concession; add something extra 《to somebody's regular pay》

用例

もし会社の方で最初の 1 万円に 500 円も色をつければ, 組合はすぐにでもストライキを収拾するだろう. If the management declares that they are ready to add 500 yen to their original offer of 10,000 yen, the union will readily call off the strike.

色をなす

憤然として色をなす

turn red with anger.

斎藤和英大辞典

色

読み方 いろ

名詞

1

A colour; a tint; a hue

用例

濃い色
a deep colour―a dark colour

淡い色
a light colour

鮮やかな色
a bright colour

目の覚めるような色
a fresh colour

派手な色
a gay colour―a loud colour

けばけばしい色
a gaudy colour―a glaring colour

渋い色
a quiet colour

色がさめる
A colour fades―A colour flies―A colour goes off.

この布は色がさめる
This cloth will lose colour.

色がさめぬ
A colour holds fast.

この色は洗ってもさめない
This colour will wash―This colour will stand washing.

さめる色
a fading colour―a fugitive colour

さめない色
an unfading colour―a fast colour

色が変わる
to change in colour

色をつける
to colour―paint

色がつく
to colour

茶に色をつける
to face tea

話に色をつける
to embellish a story

（これではあまり少ないから）何とか色をつけて下さい
I wish you would make it a little more.

色を出す
to bring out the colour

色が出る
The colour comes out.

色を暈｛ぼ｝かす
to shade off the colour―grade the colour―gradate the colour

色を取合わせる
to match colours

色を帯ぶ
to be tinged with a hue

色と香
hue and scent

色ガラス
coloured glass―stained glass―flashed glass

色眼鏡
tinted glasses―（偏見の意味なら）―coloured spectacles

色眼鏡で見る
to look at things through coloured spectacles

色鉛筆
a crayon

色金巾
dyed shirtings

2

（＝顔の色）a complexion:（喜色、憂色の色）a countenance; a look; an air

用例

色が白い、色が黒い
He has a fair complexion―a dark complexion.

色の浅黒い苦味走った好い男だ
He is a dark handsome man.

その女は色がクッキリ白い
She has a dazzling white complexion.

色の白いのは七難隠す
A white complexion covers a multitude of sins.

潮風に吹かれてお色が真黒で
He has a weather-beaten face.

俗説に茶を飲むと色が黒くなると言う
It is a common saying that tea darkens the complexion.

思うことを色に表わす
to betray one's emotions

喜怒哀楽を色に表わさず
He never betrays his emotions―He has a perfect self-command―He is stoical.

愕然として色を失う
He changed colour―turned pale―in alarm.

彼は色を正して主人を諫めた
He seriously expostulated with his master.

目の色を変えて怒った
He was white with anger.

彼の顔は喜びの色を帯びている
He has a glad countenance―a joyful look.

彼女の顔は憂いの色を帯びている
She has a melancholy air―a pensive air.

3

（＝男女間の色）love; sexual passion; carnal desire; sensual pleasure

用例

色を好む
to be amorous―lascivious―licentious―lecherous―lickerish―lewd―lustful―goatish

英雄色を好む
The brave are susceptible to female charms.

色にふける
to be addicted to sensual pleasures―addicted to debauchery

色に迷う
to be captivated by one's beauty―enchanted with a woman―smitten with one's charms

色を売る
to sell one's favours

とかく浮世は色と酒
Wine and woman rule the world.

色事
a love affair―an amour

色話
love talk―a love story

色文
a love-letter―a billet-doux

女が色仕掛で男をだます
A woman cheats a man under the mask of love.

色気違い
erotomania―（男のは）―satyriasis―（女のは）―nymphomania

色目を使う
（男なら）to ogle a girl―（女なら）―make eyes at a man

色町、色里
gay quarters

4

（＝情人）a love; a sweetheart:（男は）a lover:（女は）a mistress

用例

あの女は色がある
She has a lover.―She walks out with a man.

あの人は色がある
He has a sweetheart.

色にゃ好いけど女房に持つな（芸者上がりの浮気者）
Have her for a sweetheart, but not for a wife.

昔色
an old flame

岡ぼれ三年色の中
Three years of unrequited love will entitle one to be loved.

5

（＝種類）a kind

用例

二色
two kinds

十人十色
So many men, so many minds―No two men are alike.

だが医者にもいろいろある
But there are doctors and doctors.

JMdict

情夫

読み方：いろ、じょうふ

（名詞） lover (male)

---

色

読み方：いろ

(1)

（名詞） colour; color

(2)

complexion

(3)

appearance; look

(4)

love; lust; sensuality; love affair; lover

(5)

(also written 種) kind; type; variety

ライフサイエンス辞書

色

***** いろ, しき, しょく

(n*) color ****

(n*) ((英)) colour ***

(aj) colored ***

(aj) ((英)) coloured **

(aj) chromatic ***

関連語

呈色, 有色, 色調, 着色

同義語（異表記）

color

coloration

colour

色調

呈色

用例

color [色]

The 3,4-didehydroretinol gives the lens a yellow color, thus protecting the retina by absorbing short-wave radiation. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

colored [着色された]

A method of detecting and assaying the halogenating activity of hemeperoxidases using the colored substrate, thionin, is reported here. (Anal Biochem)

flower color [花の色]

We review the study of flower color polymorphisms in the morning glory as a model for the analysis of adaptation. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

coloring agent [着色剤]

Astaxanthin is a strong coloring agent and a potent antioxidant - its strong antioxidant activity points to its potential to target several health conditions. (Trends Biotechnol)

dual-color fluorescence [二色蛍光]

Most dual-color fluorescence fluctuation experiments are performed on fluorophores with overlapping emission spectra. (Biophys J)

概念ツリー

物理現象　Physical Phenomena

電磁現象　Electromagnetic Phenomena

照射　Radiation

非電離放射　Nonionizing Radiation

光線　Light

色　Color

物理現象　Physical Phenomena

光学現象　Optical Phenomena

光線　Light

色　Color

colorの共起表現

colourの共起表現

coloredの共起表現

colouredの共起表現

chromaticの共起表現

日英固有名詞辞典

いろ

日本人名前

いろ、以呂、伊路、位呂、偉路、維路、亥良、五良、生路、猪呂、イロ

英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
Iro	Iro	Iro	Iro