研究社 新和英中辞典

めいれい 命令

an order; a command; 【形式ばった表現】 an injunction

〈裁判所の〉 【法律, 法学】 a decree

命令する

order

command

give orders

issue a command

命令を受ける

take [receive, get] orders 《from》

…せよとの命令を受けている

be under orders to do

命令に従う

obey somebody's orders

命令に逆らう

disobey an order

命令を実行する

carry out an order

命令を撤回する

withdraw an order

命令によって

by orders 《of》

命令どおりにする

do as one is ordered

act on somebody's order

命令的な

【形式ばった表現】 imperative

【形式ばった表現】 peremptory.

命令違反

violation of an order

命令口調

命令口調で話す

speak in an authoritative tone

命令形

【文法】 an imperative form

命令系統

a line of command

a command system

命令文

【文法】 an imperative sentence

命令法

【文法】 the imperative mood.

法律のほかの用語一覧

法律：	口供書  召喚  合同  命令  和議  善意  国内

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斎藤和英大辞典

命令

読み方 めいれい

名詞

1

A command; orders; directions; instructions; injunctions; the word; one's wishes; a commission; dictates （of conscience or reason）:（=する） to command （one to do something―something to do done）; to order （one to do something―something to be done）; to direct （one to do something―something to be done）; to instruct （one to do something―something to be done）; to tell （one to do something）; to bid （one do something）; to cause （something to be done）

用例

命令を発する、命令を下す
to issue orders―give orders―give the word―say the word

ご命令さえあれば何でも致します
If you will only give the word, I will do anything.

前進の命令が下った
Orders are given to advance―We are ordered to advance.

船は出帆命令を受けている
The ship is under sailing orders.

封緘命令の下に出帆する
to sail under sealed orders

命令に従う、命令を守る、命令を奉ずる
to obey orders

命令に従え
Obey me!

子どもは親の命令に従うものだ
Children should obey their parents.

命令を守れ
Mind the word!

御命令を堅く相守る可く候
I will obey your orders to the letter―Your word shall be law to me.

彼は命令を奉じて英国に赴いた
He proceeded to England in obedience to orders.

御命令に従い早速上京可仕候
I shall come to town without delay in obedience to your wishes.

良心や理性の命令に従う
to obey the dictates of conscience―obey the dictates of reason

命令に背く
to disobey orders―act contrary to orders―act against one's wishes

命令違反
disobedience to orders

君の処置は命令違反だ
You have acted contrary to orders―disobeyed orders.

彼は親の命令に背いた
He has acted contrary to his father's wishes.

お前は俺の命令に背いたね
You have acted against wishes.

親の命令を重んずる
to have a regard for one's father's injunctions

彼は親の命令を重んじて酒を飲まぬ
He abstains from wine with a regard for his father's injunctions.

そのままそこに居れという命令に接した
I have received orders―I have orders―I am under orders―My orders are―to stay where I am.

そういう意味の命令に接した
I have （received） orders to that effect.

命令を待つ
to await orders

弁護士は命令を持って訴訟を起こすことになっている
My lawyer awaits my instructions to institute a suit.

命令を執行する
to execute one's orders―execute a commission

命令通り手続きをふみました
Pursuant to my orders, I have gone through the formalities.

ご命令通りに致しました
I have followed your instructions.

命令に依り
by order

知事の命令に依ってしたことだ
It was done by order of the governor.

天皇陛下の命令に依り
by command of the Emperor

彼の命令が行われる
His orders are obeyed―His word is law.

艦隊は命令一下直ちに出勤の準備をしている
The squadron is ready to sail at a moment's notice.

命令一下直ちに出勤の準備すべし
Hold yourself in readiness to put to sea at a moment's notice.

命令的
imperative―peremptory

彼の言う事は命令的だ
His words are given as orders.

2

［文法］

用例

命令法
the imperative mood

命令文
an imperative sentence

JMdict

命令

読み方：めいれい

(1)

（名詞、サ変名詞） order; command; decree; directive

(2)

(software) instruction; statement

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螟蛉

読み方：めいれい

(1)

（名詞）（まれ） hornworm

(2)

（古語） adopted child

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

命令

order

用例(和文)

略式命令

用例(英文)

summary order

用例出典

刑事訴訟法465条

direction

使い分け基準

裁判形式としての「命令」の場合

ライフサイエンス辞書

命令

**** めいれい

(n*) order ****

(n*) command ***

(n) (vt) mandate ***

関連語

オーダー, コマンド, 指令, 順序, 順番, 要求, 桁, 目, 次数, 権限, 秩序

用例

ordered [規則正しい，整った]

In the ordered domains we identify growing dense regions similar to smectic liquid crystals. (Nat Mater)

first order [一次]

The reaction order was determined for iodobenzene (zero order), indole (first order), and the catalyst (first order). (J Am Chem Soc)

This first-order step could be a protein conformation change or a rearrangement of bound RNA. (J Biol Chem)

Subunit exchange experiments yield first order rate constants for dimer dissociation. (J Mol Biol)

in order of [〜の順に]

The 35 principal components (PCs) discovered were ranked in order of their impact on gene expression patterns. (Cancer Res)

in order to [〜するために]

Diffusion semigroups are used to generate multiscale analyses in order to organize and represent complex structures. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

higher order [高次]

Lambda integrase (Int) forms higher-order protein-DNA complexes necessary for site-specific recombination. (Mol Microbiol)

second order [二次]

Oxidation of the reduced enzyme is a simple second-order reaction. (Biochemistry)

the rank order of [〜の順番]

The rank order of effect was arginine > glycine > serine > glutamine. (J Physiol)

The rank order of potency was the following: RNPA QP = DNX > SNPA > DHX = DNS. (Mol Pharmacol)

two orders of magnitude [2オーダー(100倍)]

Channel open times are increased by about two orders of magnitude compared to wild-type KcsA. (J Mol Biol)

three orders of magnitude [3オーダー(1000倍)]

The modulator is 12 micrometres in diameter, three orders of magnitude smaller than previously demonstrated. (Nature)

用例

command [指令，コマンド]

Therefore, in the FEF, spatial attention signals are independent of explicit saccade command signals. (J Neurosci)

用例

mandate [命令する，要求する]

Modern treatment mandates a thorough understanding of the agents. (Curr Opin Oncol)

In 2002, the US Department of Defense (DoD) mandated hepatitis B immunization for military recruits. (J Infect Dis)

orderの共起表現

commandの共起表現

mandateの共起表現

日英・英日専門用語辞書

命令

ordinance，command，direction，decree，instruction，prescription，order，precept

日英固有名詞辞典

めいれい

日本人苗字

明礼

英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
Meirei	Meirei	Meirei	Meirei

Weblio英和対訳辞書

めいれい

instruction

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命令

imperative mood; command; order

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。