研究社 新和英中辞典

ようかい^１ 妖怪

a monstrous being [creature]

a monster.

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ようかい^２ 容喙

容喙する

〈口出しする〉 poke [【形式ばった表現】 thrust] one's nose 《in》; interfere 《in》; meddle 《in》

用例

容喙は無用. Mind your own business.

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ようかい^３ 溶解

melting

solution

dissolution

fusion (金属の)

溶解する

melt

dissolve

liquefy

水にすぐ溶解する

be readily soluble in water.

溶解度

solubility

溶解熱

the heat of dissolution.

斎藤和英大辞典

妖怪

読み方 ようかい

名詞

A ghost; a spectre; an apparition

用例

妖怪談
a ghost story

妖怪学研究
psychical researches

（London の）妖怪学研究会
the Psychical Research Society

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容喙

読み方 ようかい

名詞

Interference:（=する） to interfere （in a matter）; to meddle （in others' affairs）; to put in one's oar, shove in one's oar; to poke one's nose, thrust one's nose （into others' affairs）

用例

人のことに容喙するものでない
You should not meddle in other's affairs―thrust your nose into other's affairs.

彼はなんでもかんでも容喙したがる
He will meddle in everything―poke his nose into everything―have a finger in every pie.

よく人のことに容喙したがる男だ
He is a meddler―a busybody―an officious person.

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溶解

読み方 ようかい

名詞

Melting; solution; liquefaction:（=する） to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy

用例

蝋は熱で溶解する
Wax melts with heat.

塩は水に溶解する
Salt dissolves in water.

砂糖を水に溶解する
to dissolve sugar in war

海水には種々の塩類が溶解している
Sea-water holds many salts in solution.

溶解性
solubility

溶解性の、不溶解性の
soluble―insoluble

溶解液
（溶解した液は）―a solution―（溶解する液は）―a solvent―a menstruum

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鎔解

読み方 ようかい

名詞

Melting; fusion:（=する） to melt; to fuse

用例

金属は火で鎔解する
Metals melt in the fire―Metals are fused by the fire.

鎔解性
fusibility

鎔解性の、不鎔解性の
fusible―infusible

鎔解炉
a cupola-furnace

JMdict

妖怪

読み方：ようかい

（名詞） ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon; monster; goblin

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溶解

読み方：ようかい

(1)

（名詞） dissolution; solution (e.g. chemical)

(2)

（サ変名詞） to melt; to dissolve; to liquefy

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熔解

読み方：ようかい

鎔解 とも書く

（名詞、サ変名詞） melting; fusing

PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版

溶解

読み方 ようかい

対訳 lysis

原文

in biology, lysis refers to the breakdown of a cell caused by damage to its plasma (outer) membrane. it can be caused by chemical or physical means (for example, strong detergents or high-energy sound waves) or by infection with a strain virus that can lyse cells.

日本語訳

生物学では、溶解とは形質膜（外層）の損傷が原因で細胞が崩壊することを言う。溶解は、化学的あるいは物理的手段（強力な洗剤や高エネルギー音波など）や細胞を溶解する種類のウイルスへの感染によっても起こることがある。

ライフサイエンス辞書

溶解

***** ようかい

(n) (細胞) lysis ****

(n) (物質) dissolution ***

(vt) lyse ***

(v) dissolve ***

関連語

溶ける, 溶かす, 解消, 渙散

用例

lysis [溶解]

Osteoclasts cause progressive bone lysis, leading to further fracture, which in turn potentiates the inflammatory process. (Lancet)

In each case, lysis of red blood cells reflects the action of a potent protein exotoxin. (Trends Microbiol)

用例

dissolution [溶解]

In principle, this theory should describe dissolution but has never been tested. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Rates of mineral dissolution can be enhanced by biological processes. (Nature)

Gypsum dissolution was a critical component of the regional salt balance. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

dissolution of [〜の溶解]

Dissolution of collagen was abolished in plasminogen-depleted serum and could be restored by the exogenous addition of plasminogen. (J Biol Chem)

dissolution rate [溶解速度]

CaCO3 dissolution rates, ranging from 0.003 to 1.2 micromoles per kilogram per year, are observed beginning near the aragonite saturation horizon. (Science)

On the basis of intrinsic dissolution rate experiments, cocrystals 2 and 4 dissolve more slowly than 1, and 3 dissolves more quickly than 1. (J Am Chem Soc)

dissolution reaction [溶解反応]

In these theories, it is assumed that when the dissolution reactions are initiated, they continue spontaneously until all solid phase has disappeared. (J Am Chem Soc)

用例

lyse [〜を溶解する]

Viruses have many properties that can be adapted to achieve this therapeutic endpoint; furthermore, they can be engineered to replicate selectively in cancer cells and lyse them. (Trends Biotechnol)

Entamoeba histolytica, as its name suggests, is an enteric parasite with a remarkable ability to lyse host tissues. (Annu Rev Microbiol)

be not lysed [溶解されない]

Although the primary isolates were not lysed, they activated complement as measured by binding to a complement receptor positive cell line. (J Exp Med)

用例

be dissolved in [〜に溶解される]

The protein was dissolved in the weak ionic detergent sodium lauroylsarcosine. (J Immunol)

Spectroscopic studies indicated that DNA was dissolved in an organic solvent in the presence of a neutral detergent. (Biophys J)

Labeled nucleotides were dissolved in buffered surfactant solutions. (Anal Chem)

dissolved oxygen [溶存酸素]

Strict anaerobes cannot grow in the presence of greater than 5 micro M dissolved oxygen. (Nature)

Optical sensors for dissolved oxygen and dissolved carbon dioxide are now commercially available. (Curr Opin Biotechnol)

dissolved organic carbon [溶存有機炭素]

Oceanic dissolved organic carbon (DOC) constitutes one of the largest pools of reduced carbon in the biosphere. (Nature)

lysisの共起表現

dissolutionの共起表現

lyseの共起表現

日英・英日専門用語辞書

溶塊

regulus

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溶解

dissociation，heat，melt，dissolving，decomposition，resolution，dissolve，liquefaction，melting，solution，dissolution，fusing，lyse，lysis，fusion

日英固有名詞辞典

ようかい

日本人苗字

容貝、用皆、用貝、要海

英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
Yokai	Yōkai	Yôkai	Youkai

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ようかい

日本人名前

容戒、庸戒、洋海、用戒、羊戒、葉介、蓉介、要介、陽戒、養介

英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
Yokai	Yōkai	Yôkai	Youkai

Weblio英和対訳辞書

溶解

melting

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