事実たる慣習の英語

請求項に係る発明と引用発明との相違点が..知の事実又は慣習に基づくものである場合、その相違点が、他の..知の引用発明、技術常識、及び一般常識（顕著な事実を含む）等を考慮した上で、本来当業者が適宜取決めるべき性格のものであって、かつ組み合わせに技術的な阻害要因がないときには、その相違点は当業者が必要に応じて定める設計上の変更に過ぎず、当業者の通常の創作能力の発揮に当たる。例文帳に追加

When different features between the claimed invention and the cited invention are based on known facts or customs, and as a result of considering other publicly known cited inventions and the common general knowledge (including “evident facts”), the said different feature is of the nature to be decided at the discretion of a person skilled in the art, and there is no blocking factor for combination, the difference is no more than a design modification decided depending on the need of a person skilled in the art, therefore, it is within the ordinary creative activity expected of a person skilled in the art.発音を聞く  - 特許庁