研究社 新和英中辞典

だいしょう^２ 代償

a price

compensation

…の代償として

in return for…

in compensation for…

手痛い代償を払う

pay heavily [a painful price] 《for something, for doing, to do》

どんな代償を払っても

at any price

whatever the cost

用例

勝つには勝ったが代償が大きすぎた. We certainly won, but the price we paid (for it) was too high.

斎藤和英大辞典

代償

読み方 だいしょう

名詞

Compensation; indemnification:（=する） to compensate, indemnify （a loss―one for a loss）

JMdict

代償

読み方：だいしょう

（名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） compensation; indemnification; reparation; consideration

英和生命保険用語辞典

代償

compensation

学術用語英和対訳集

代償

compensation; vicariation

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

代償

compensation

英和医学用語集

代償

compensation，replacement，vicariation，compensatory，vicarious

ライフサイエンス辞書

代償

**** だいしょう

(n) compensation ***

(n*) price ***

(vt) compensate ****

関連語

補償, 価格, 値を付ける

用例

compensation [補償，代償]

The accessions showed varying patterns of temperature compensation, but no clear associations to the geographic origin of the accessions could be made. (Genetics)

Further, they suggest that reduction of glycogen stores induced cellular compensation by several mechanisms, but ultimately these changes could not overcome the loss of PTG expression. (Mol Cell Biol)

compensation for [〜の補償,〜の代償]

All three mutants had higher glutathione levels than the wild type in HL, suggesting a possible compensation for the lower ascorbate content. (Plant Physiol)

dosage compensation [遺伝子量補償]

Dosage compensation refers to a regulatory mechanism that insures the equalization of X-linked gene products in males and females. (Annu Rev Genet)

用例

price [価格]

The introduction of generic drugs should lower health care costs by reducing the price of drugs. (J Am Coll Cardiol)

用例

compensate for [〜を代償する]

Here, we report that somatic gene delivery of a structurally unrelated protein, a miniature version of agrin, functionally compensates for laminin-alpha2 deficiency in the murine models of CMD. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

As a result, the effect of medium dilution is overestimated and, in certain cases, even fully compensated for. (Nat Methods)

be compensated by [〜で代償される]

Moreover, a likelihood analysis of mutation diversity predicts that, on average, a deleterious mutation can be compensated by about nine different intragenic compensatory mutations. (Genetics)

Metabolic acidosis is partially compensated by a pronounced increase in renal catabolism of glutamine. (J Biol Chem)

compensationの共起表現

priceの共起表現

compensateの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

代償

【動詞】

compensate, recompense, remunerate

支払いを済ませる

(make payment to)

My efforts were not remunerated 私の努力は報いられなかった

【名詞】

1 compensation, recompense

損失や傷害を補償する行為

(the act of compensating for service or loss or injury)

2 reward, advantage

何らかの出来事か動作から生じる利益

(benefit resulting from some event or action)

it turned out to my advantage それは私の利益であることがわかった reaping the rewards of generosity 寛大さの報酬にあずかる

3 toll, cost, price

何かを得るために与えられたり、なされたり、行われる物によって測る価値

(value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something)

the cost in human life was enormous 人間の生活における代価は莫大だ the price of success is hard work 成功の代価はハードワークだ what price glory? 栄光の代価は何だ

4 compensation

報酬または（サービス、損失、障害などの）保障として与えられるまたは受け取るもの（例えば、金銭）

(something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury))

>>「代償」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

代償

読み方 ダイショウ

compensation；reparation；cost；wages

日英・英日専門用語辞書

代償

substitution，remuneration，price，compensation，compensate

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

代償

recompense; reparation; quid pro quo; substitute; return of service; compensation, reward; compensation; sacrifice; indemnity; price; vicariation; indemnification; remuneration; forfeit