研究社 新和英中辞典

でんぱ^１ 伝播

〈伝わり広まること〉 propagation; spread

〈文化などの〉 【人類・社会】 diffusion

伝播する

【形式ばった表現】 be propagated; spread

〈噂などが〉 circulate

文明の伝播

the spread of civilization

病気の伝播

the spread [transmission] of (a) disease

熱の伝播

【形式ばった表現】 the transmission of heat

音響の伝播

【形式ばった表現】 the propagation of sound.

JMdict

伝播

読み方：でんぱ、でんぱん

文法情報	（名詞、サ変名詞）
対訳	transmission; propagation; spread; circulation; diffusion; dissemination

学術用語英和対訳集

伝播

dissemination; propagation; transmission

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

伝播

propagation; transmission

---

伝ぱ

diffusion; circulation; dissemination; propagation

英和医学用語集

伝播

propagation

ライフサイエンス辞書

伝播

**** でんぱ

(n) spreading ****

(n) (v) spread ****

(n) propagation ****

(v) propagate ****

関連語

延展, 拡散, 増殖, 伝播性, 繁殖, 広がる, 広げる, 蔓延, 流布

用例

spread [〜の普及]

Dramatic differences in the carriage and spread of accessory genes, including those involved in virulence and resistance, contribute to the emergence of new strains with healthcare implications. (Trends Microbiol)

spread [〜の蔓延]

The high prevalence of the parasite in cattle presents a significant risk for transmission to human beings and further spread of this neglected zoonotic disease. (Lancet)

These cells produce antibodies that limit disease by neutralizing a toxin or blocking the spread of the infectious agent. (Nat Med)

spread [広がる，広げる]

In each case one virus made the original transfer and spread worldwide, and then further adaptation resulted in the emergence of variants worldwide. (Annu Rev Microbiol)

Variance in fitness can be reduced by physiology or behavior that spreads risk of encountering an unfavorable environment over time or space. (Annu Rev Entomol)

spread to [〜へ広がる]

Thus, the DCC binds first to recruitment sites, then spreads to neighboring X regions to accomplish chromosome-wide gene repression. (Science)

spread to [〜へ転移する]

However, S. typhi has evolved the ability to spread to the deeper tissues of humans, including liver, spleen and bone marrow. (Nature)

spread to [〜へ伝染する]

Bacterial, fungal, viral, and parasitic pathogens all can spread to the eye. (Lancet)

spread over [〜にわたって広がる]

Resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to the antimalarial drug sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is a result of extremely rare mutations that have spread over large geographical areas. (Trends Parasitol)

用例

propagation [増殖]

The SOS response aids bacterial propagation by inhibiting cell division during repair of DNA damage. (Science)

Propagation of spontaneous and evoked simple spikes was highly reliable. (J Neurosci)

propagation [伝播]

This results in the propagation of G to T transversions, which are commonly observed somatic mutations associated with human cancers. (Nature)

propagation of [〜の伝播，蔓延]

Voltage-dependent sodium channels are involved in the initiation and propagation of action potentials in many excitable cells. (Cell)

This results in the propagation of G to T transversions, which are commonly observed somatic mutations associated with human cancers. (Nature)

用例

propagate [伝播する]

As a result, peripheral motor axons are exposed to the high K+ hemolymph, action potentials fail to propagate, and the embryos are nearly paralyzed. (Cell)

To quantify how noise propagates through gene networks, we measured expression correlations between genes in single cells. (Science)

propagating [伝播性の]

Thus, inhibition of antitumor immunity involves a cascade of Stat-3 activation propagating from tumor to dendritic cells. (Nat Med)

Light propagating in linear and nonlinear waveguide lattices exhibits behaviour characteristic of that encountered in discrete systems. (Nature)

be propagated [増殖する]

The hybridomas can be cloned and propagated in nude mice, and they can be frozen without change in their ability to secrete specific monoclonal antibodies. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

be propagated [伝播される]

Nerve impulses are propagated at nodes of Ranvier in the myelinated nerves of vertebrates. (Nature)

We suggest a molecular context for how the auxin signal is propagated to exert its biological effects. (Science)

spreadingの共起表現

spreadの共起表現

propagationの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

伝播

【動詞】

1 circulate, go around, spread

広く知れ渡り、伝わっている

(become widely known and passed on)

the rumor spread うわさの広がり

2 propagate

伝える、広めるまたは広めさせる

(transmit or cause to broaden or spread)

This great civilization was propagated throughout the land この偉大な文明は陸路で伝播された

3 propagate, spread

配布されるか、広範囲に広がった

(become distributed or widespread)

the infection spread 感染拡大 Optimism spread among the population 集団の間で広がった楽観主義

4 propagate

伝える

(transmit)

propagate sound or light through air 空気を通して音または光を伝播する

5 spread out, diffuse, fan out, spread

外側に動く

(move outward)

The soldiers fanned out 兵士は散開した

6 propagate

空気を伝って移動する

(travel through the air)

sound and light propagate in this medium 音と光はこの媒体で伝播される

7 propagate

1世代から次まで伝える

(transmit from one generation to the next)

propagate these characteristics これらの特徴を伝播する

【名詞】

1 spreading, spread

幅広い範囲やスペースや時間の広がりを拡張する行為

(act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time)

2 dispersion, dissemination, dispersal, diffusion

何かを分散するかまたは拡散させる行為

(the act of dispersing or diffusing something)

the dispersion of the troops 軍の分散 the diffusion of knowledge 知識の普及

3 dissemination, diffusion

拡散あるいは分散する特性

(the property of being diffused or dispersed)

4 scatter, spread

四方八方へ、でたらめに分散すること

(a haphazard distribution in all directions)

5 propagation, extension

何か（信仰または慣例）が新しい地域に広まること

(the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions)

6 diffusion

ある社会から他の社会へ社会機構（神話と技能）の普及

(the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another)

7 spreading, spread

広範囲に渡ってまき散らし広げる過程や結果

(process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space)

8 propagation

媒質を通って電波が移動すること

(the movement of a wave through a medium)

9 transmission, transmittance

物質を通り抜けるわずかな放射エネルギー

(the fraction of radiant energy that passes through a substance)

>>「伝播」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

伝播

spreading，transmission，propagation，dissemination，diffusion，spread，propagate

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

伝播

dispersion; propagation; spread; transmission

斎藤和英大辞典

伝播

読み方 でんぱ

名詞

Propagation; dissemination; diffusion:（=する） to propagate （a doctrine）; to disseminate （sedition）; to diffuse （a new theory）; to spread （an epidemic, etc.）

用例

新思想を伝播する
to propagate new ideas―disseminate new ideas

病毒は水や空気の媒介によって伝播する
Disease-germs are disseminated by the agency of air or water.

マラリヤは蚊の媒介によって伝播する
Malaria is spread by the mosquito.