研究社 新和英中辞典

しゃっきん 借金

a debt

a loan

借金する

borrow money 《from》

run [get, fall] into debt

【形式ばった表現】 contract [incur] a debt

借金がある

be 《$100》 in debt 《to somebody》

owe somebody 《￥8,000》

借金を返す

pay [clear] (off) one's debts

借金を催促する

press somebody to pay a debt

dun somebody for the payment of a debt

借金を踏み倒す

bilk somebody of a debt 《of ￥5,000》

借金で首が回らない

be deeply [up to the ears] in debt.

用例

一生懸命働いて何とか借金だけは免れた. He could only manage to keep his head above water [keep out of debt, make both ends meet] by working as hard as he could. 彼には古い借金がある. I owe him a debt of long standing. 借金の返済はもう少しの間猶予してください. Please let me owe you the money a little longer.

借金取り

a debt collector

a bill collector.

斎藤和英大辞典

借金

読み方 しゃっきん

名詞

A debt; a loan; liabilities; what one owes:（=する） to run into debt; to contract a debt; to incur a debt

用例

彼は借金がある
He owes money―He is in debt―He is behindhand with the world.

僕は借金が無い
I owe no money―I owe no one―I am out of debt―I am free from debts―I am square with the world―I am on a par with the world.

借金さえ無ければまず安心
“Out of debt, out of danger.”

無さそうであるものは借金
People will seem to be out of debt.

君はいくら借金があるか
What do you owe?―What is the amount of your debts?―What is the extent of your liabilities?

一万円借金がある
I owe 10,000 yen―I am in debt to the amount of 10,000 yen―I am indebted in the sum of 10,000 yen―I am liable for 10,000 yen.

君に借金がある
I owe you money―I owe you a debt―I am in your debt―I am in debt to you―I am indebted to you.

彼に古い借金がある
I owe him a debt of long standing.

君にいくら借金があるかね
What do I owe you?―In what sum am I indebted to you?―What is owing to you?―What is due to you?

君に十円借金がある
I owe you 10 yen―I am indebted to you in the sum of 10 yen―Ten yen is owing to you―Ten yen is due to you.

借金をする
to run into debt

彼は身分不相応なぜいたくをするから借金するのだ
He runs into debt by living above his means.

また借金でもしたのか
Are you again in debt?

借金するな
Keep out of debt!

どうかこうか借金だけはせずにいる
I manage to keep out of debt.

金を残すどころか借金をせぬというばかりだ
So far from saving money, I can barely keep out of debt.

借金をせずにいるのが関の山だ
It is all I can do to keep out of debt.

借金をせずに世を渡る
to pay one's way through the world

借金は懲り懲りだ
I know to my cost what it is to be in debt.

借金が増えるばかりだ
The debts go on increasing.

借金がかさむ
The debts swell.

方々の借金がたまった
I have run up debts.

あの店にはだいぶ借金がたまった
I have run up a long bill at that shop.

彼は借金で困っている
He is embarrassed by debts―in pecuniary difficulties.

あの人はいつも借金で苦しんでいる
He is always in difficulties.

僕が借金で困っている時伯（叔）父が助けてくれた
My uncle helped me out of my difficulties.

彼は借金で首がまわらぬ
He is deeply in debt―over head and cars in debt.

彼は借金を背負っている
He is burdened with debts―encumbered with debts―saddled with debts.

俺が借金を背負う
I will take the debt upon myself―be liable for the debt―burden myself with the debt.

人の借金まで背負ってたまるものか
How can I saddle myself with another's debts?

彼は親父の借金を背負っている
He is encumbered with his father's debts.

親父が借金を残して死んだ
His father left debts behind him.

借金を返す
to pay a debt―pay one's dues

借金を払わなければならぬ
I must pay my debts―get square with my creditors―improve my face.

もう借金を悉皆払ってしまった
I have paid off all my debts―I am now square with all the world.

借金をきれいに払ってしまう
to clear off one's debts―clear oneself from debts―free oneself from debts

この金があれば借金はきれいに無くなる
This money will clear me from debts―free me from debts.

借金をだんだん払う
to work off one's debts

借金の催促をする
to press one for payment―dun one for a debt

借金の言い訳をする
to apologize for non-payment―put off a dun

細君は借金の言い訳が上手だ
His wife shows tact in dealing with duns.

借金を踏み倒す、借金を引掛ける
to repudiate a debt―evade payment―bilk a bill―bilk a creditor

借金を質に置いても買う
I would go all lengths―go any length―to buy it.

（賭場などの）証文の無い借金
a debt of honour

彼には不義理な借金がある
I owe him a bad debt―a debt of honour.

無利子の借金
a passive debt

JMdict

借金

読み方：しゃっきん

（名詞、サ変名詞） debt; loan; liabilities

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

借金

debt; loan

日本語WordNet(英和)

借金

【名詞】

1 loanword, loan

他の言語から借用された単語

(a word borrowed from another language)

2 debt

ある人から別の人に借りられたお金、商品、またはサービス

(money or goods or services owed by one person to another)

3 financial obligation, indebtedness, liability

別の当事者にお金を払う義務

(an obligation to pay money to another party)

4 debt

何か（特に金銭）を借りている状態

(the state of owing something (especially money))

he is badly in debt 彼はひどい借金がある

>>「借金」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

借金

読み方 シャッキン

debt

日英・英日専門用語辞書

借金

liabilities，borrowed money

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

借金

borrowing; debt; borrowed money; personal debt

Weblio英和対訳辞書

借金

debt

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