研究社 新和英中辞典

めんえき 免疫

1

【生理】 immunity 《from a disease》

免疫がない

have no immunity to 《a disease》

免疫になる

gain (an) immunity [become immune] 《to, against, from》

免疫になっている

be immune 《to, against, from》

免疫にする

immunize [confer immunity on] somebody 《against a disease》

自然免疫

natural immunity

人工免疫

artificial immunity

用例

ワクチン注射をすれば小児麻痺に対して免疫ができる. Vaccination immunizes people against polio.

2

〈慣れること〉

免疫になっている

be hardened [【形式ばった表現】 impervious] to 《public criticism》

be unaffected by 《unfavorable comment》.

用例

子供たちには母親の小言は免疫になっている. Those children are immune to their mother's nagging.

免疫学

immunology

免疫期間

a period of immunity

免疫血清

an immune serum

免疫性

免疫性がちゃんとできる

develop proper immunity 《to, against, from》

免疫性のない

nonimmune

免疫体

an immune body

免疫反応

(an) immune reaction.

自然科学と技術のほかの用語一覧

光学：	残像  色収差  虚像
生理：	免疫  初潮  同化  同化作用

>>生理カテゴリの他の用語

斎藤和英大辞典

免疫

読み方 めんえき

名詞

Immunity from a disease:（=する） to immunize （one from a disease―one against contagion）

用例

疱瘡は一度かかると一生免疫になる
One who has had the smallpox once, is immune from it for life.

免疫者
an immune

JMdict

免疫

読み方：めんえき

（名詞） immunity; immunization; immunisation

英和生命保険用語辞典

免疫（性）

immunity

和英河川・水資源用語集

免疫

immunity

学術用語英和対訳集

免疫

immunological; immunity; immunologic; immune

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

免疫

immunization; immunity; immunitas; immunology

脱原発和英小辞典

免疫

immunity

PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版

免疫

読み方 めんえき

対訳 immunity

原文

the condition of being protected against an infectious disease. immunity can be caused by a vaccine, previous infection with the same agent, or by transfer of immune substances from another person or animal.

日本語訳

感染症に対して防御されている状態。免疫は、ワクチン、同じ病原体による以前の感染、もしくは他の人または動物に由来する免疫物質の移入などにより得られる。

英和医学用語集

免疫

immunological，immunization，immunity，immunologic，immune

英和実験動物学用語集

免疫

immunity

ライフサイエンス辞書

免疫

***** めんえき

(n) (機能) immunity ****

(n) (行為) immunization ****

(n) ((英)) immunisation **

(vt) immunize ****

(vt) ((英)) immunise **

(aj) immune ****

(pref) immuno ***

関連語

イムノ, 免疫化, 免疫性, ワクチン接種, 免疫処置

用例

immunity [免疫]

The importance of the epithelial contribution to host immunity is evident, as alterations in antimicrobial peptide expression have been associated with various pathologic processes. (J Invest Dermatol)

An adequately developed antiviral cellular immunity may lead to significant tissue damage and graft loss even if the viral infection is eventually controlled. (Transplantation)

immunity to [〜に対する免疫]

Thus, apoptosis is a critical element of protective immunity to H. capsulatum. (J Clin Invest)

nonspecific immunity [非特異的免疫]

Zinc is crucial for normal development and function of cells mediating nonspecific immunity such as neutrophils and natural killer cells. (Am J Clin Nutr)

用例

immunization [免疫化,(行為としての)免疫]

We have examined the tenet that a mucosal immunization approach can reduce interactions of a piliated form of this opportunistic pathogen with respiratory epithelial cells. (Infect Immun)

This model reduces the probability of lung involvement and more closely mimics intranasal immunization of humans. (Infect Immun)

B-1 cells in the spleen and draining lymph nodes produce the initiating Abs by 1 day after immunization, when we found increased numbers of Ag-specific IgM Ab-producing cells in these tissues by ELISPOT assay. (J Immunol)

immunization of A with B [AのBによる免疫化]

Immunization of mice with sulfatide plus myelin peptide resulted in a more severe disease course of EAE, and administration of sulfatide-specific antibody exacerbated EAE. (Nat Med)

Primary immunization of healthy adults with vaccinia virus induces a local vesicle or 'take' in the majority of vaccinees that previously has been shown to correlate with protection against smallpox. (J Immunol)

用例

immunized [免疫された]

Serum from mice immunized with DNA encoding Na+-K+ ATPase was transferred to naive mice and resulted in partial protective immunity. (Infect Immun)

be immunized with [〜で免疫される]

Monkeys with excellent reproductive histories were immunized with the laminin peptides. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

On day 8, all mice were immunized with two injections of OVA, and then analyzed on day 18. (J Immunol)

用例

immunise [((英))免疫する]

We immunised eight African green monkeys, four with a single dose of BHPIV3/ SARS-S and four with a control, BHPIV3/Ctrl, administered via the respiratory tract. (Lancet)

We did a randomised controlled trial of 726 previously healthy non-immunised adults with febrile influenza-like illness of up to 36 h duration. (Lancet)

概念ツリー

免疫系現象　Immune System Phenomena

免疫　Immunity

適応免疫　Adaptive Immunity +

自己免疫　Autoimmunity

交差防御　Cross-Protection

集団免疫　Herd Immunity

母体免疫　Maternally-Acquired Immunity

粘膜免疫　Mucosal Immunity

自然免疫　Innate Immunity +

T細胞抗原特異性　T-Cell Antigen Receptor Specificity

immunityの共起表現

immunizationの共起表現

immunisationの共起表現

immunizeの共起表現

immuniseの共起表現

immuneの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

免疫

【名詞】

1 immunisation, immunization

免疫を作る行為（特に予防接種によって）

(the act of making immune (especially by inoculation))

2 immunity

何かの影響を受けない特性

(the quality of being unaffected by something)

immunity to criticism 批判に対する免疫

3 immunity, unsusceptibility

影響されやすくない状態

(the state of not being susceptible)

unsusceptibility to rust 衰えに左右されない

>>「免疫」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

免疫

読み方 メンエキ

immunity

日英・英日専門用語辞書

免疫

immunize，immunological，immunization，immunity，immune，immuno-

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

免疫

immunity

Weblio英和対訳辞書

免疫

immunity

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免疫

Immune system

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免疫 (医学)

Immunity (medical)

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