初期投入資金の英語

③水道事業は、理想的には水道料金により資本費用と維持管理費用を賄うフルコスト・リカバリーが原則であるが、ミャンマーのように、全国的に水道整備が遅れており、相当規模の都市でも水道が無い都市がある状況下においては、地方自治体が水道整備資金を自ら調達することは困難であり、初期においては中央政府の財政資金や外国援助資金を投入することが必要となる。例文帳に追加

(Reason 3) Ideally, the water supply work should be run on full cost recovery basis in which both capital cost and O/M cost are covered by the water rate. In Myanmar, however, it is very difficult for the local government to mobilize financial resources for building water supply system. The diffusion of the water supply system has not progressed yet, and some cities of substantial size is equipped with no water supply system. In the early stage of development, it is necessary to utilize funds from the central government and the foreign organizations in order to build the nationwide water supply system. Then, it may eventually come the day to mobilize resources from the financial market by issuing local bonds in the near future since it may not be sufficient enough to cover all the costs necessary to diffuse the system by the funds from the central government and the foreign aid. Regarding the issuance of the local bond, it is not probable for the local government to make it real without back-up of the central government. In order to serve this function, it must be needed a ministry which is in charge of planning and executing those funding within the central government. - 厚生労働省