研究社 新和英中辞典

わりあい 割合

1

〈比率〉

千人に対して 1 人の割合で

in a [the] ratio of one to a thousand men

用例

生活費に占める食費の割合はいくらか. What is the percentage of food costs in the total of living expenses?

2

〈比較的〉

割合に

comparatively

relatively

用例

この問題は割合簡単に解けた. This question was easier than I had expected. 医者の話では親父の病気は割合に軽いということだ. The doctor told me that my father is not so seriously ill (as he appears to be).

斎藤和英大辞典

割合

読み方 わりあい

名詞

1

Rate; ratio; proportion; percentage

用例

七三の割合
the rate of 7 to 3―the proportion of 7 to 3

四分六の割合に金を分けよう
Let us divide the money in the proportion of 4 to 6.

利子の割合は（?）
What is the rate of interest?

出産と死亡の割合
the proportion of births and deaths

成功する学生の割合はどんなものだろう
What is the percentage of students who succeed in life?

賃銀は一日三円五十銭の割合に払う
The wages are paid at the rate of 3 yen 50 sen a day.

教員の給料は一時間三円の割合に払う
We pay our teachers at the rate of three yen an hour.

利子は年六分の割合だ
The interest is at the rate of 6 percent per annum.

一つ五円の割合に買った
I bought them at （the rate of） five yen apiece.

雌鶏二十羽に雄鶏一羽の割合だ
There is one cock for every twenty hens.

利まわりは八分の割合になる
The actual interest works out at 8 percent.

2

（＝勝敗の割合）chances; odds

用例

勝ち目の割合はどうか
What are the odds?―How are the chances?

勝ち目の割合は七三
The odds are 7 to 3 in our favour.

前置詞相当語句

（=に） in proportion to; for; considering

用例

収入の割合に金を出そう
Let us give the money each in proportion to his income.

大きさの割合に重い
It is heavy in proportion to its size.

大きい割合に軽い
It is light for its size―considering its size.

彼は年の割合に丈夫だ
He is strong for his age―He is strong, considering his age.

年の若い割合に行き届いている
He is careful for a young man―He is careful, considering his youth.

この酒は値段の割合に飲める
This wine drinks well for its price.

JMdict

割合

読み方：わりあい

割り合い とも書く

(1)

（副詞、名詞） rate; ratio; percentage; proportion

(2)

comparatively

(3)

contrary to expectations

英和生命保険用語辞典

割合

ratio

和英河川・水資源用語集

割合

proportion

学術用語英和対訳集

割合

ratio

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

割合

proportion; fraction; ratio; rate

プライマリ・ケア英和辞典

割合

PROPORTION

---

割合

RATES

英和医学用語集

割合

ratio，fraction，rate

ライフサイエンス辞書

割合

***** わりあい

(n*) rate ****

(n*) ratio ****

(n*) proportion ****

(n*) fraction ****

(n) percentage ****

関連語

画分, 速度, 比, 百分率, 比率, 比例, フラクション, 分画, レシオ, 釣り合い, パーセンテージ, 分率, 分数

用例

rate of [〜の割合]

The rates of major bleeding and intracranial hemorrhage were similar in the two groups. (N Engl J Med)

After implementation of corrective actions, the rate of peritonitis returned to baseline. (Lancet)

The rate of PAS increased dramatically when multiple risk factors were present. (JAMA)

rate of [〜の速度]

Although the rates of chemical reactions become faster with increasing temperature, the converse may be observed with protein-folding reactions. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

The primary outcome was the rate of cesarean delivery. (N Engl J Med)

We present a theoretical analysis of the rate of convergence of many of the widely used Markov chains. (Science)

at the rate of [〜の速度で]

The rats ingested fluid at the rate of about 20 ml/hr and produced urine at 15 ml/hr for several hours during the nocturnal feeding period. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

E. coli replication fork synthesizes DNA at the rate of nearly 1000 nt/s. (Cell)

用例

the ratio of A to B [A対Bの割合(比)]

The ratio of twitch tension to tetanic tension in a motor unit is an indication of its contractile type. (Dev Biol)

We then determined the ratio of splice variant to native insulin mRNA by quantitative real-time RT-PCR. (Lancet)

Fasting levels of proinsulin were obtained, and the ratio of proinsulin to insulin was calculated. (N Engl J Med)

用例

proportion [比率]

In contrast, Ets-1-deficient B cells were present in normal numbers but a large proportion were IgM plasma cells. (Nature)

Although fewer patients taking prochlorperazine report delayed nausea, the proportion was unacceptably high. (Lancet Oncol)

in proportion to [〜に比例して]

After LPS challenge, hepatic luciferase expression increased rapidly and in proportion to the LPS dose. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

The single-channel conductance decreased in proportion to the square root of the external K+ concentration such that the estimated conductance in 5 mM K+ was approximately 5 pS. (J Physiol Lond)

The increase in activity was in proportion to serum glucose concentration. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

the proportion of [〜の比率]

This increase in the proportion of resistant viruses was weighted heavily by those obtained from Asia with 61% of resistant viruses isolated since 2003 being from people in Asia. (Lancet)

Concomitantly, the proportion of comorbid chronic diseases has increased. (JAMA)

out of proportion to [〜とのつり合いを失って]

Whole-body protein degradation rates are elevated out of proportion to synthetic rates, and negative protein balance also ensues. (Curr Opin Pediatr)

用例

fraction [画分，分画，フラクション，割合]

These factors are derived from adipocyte or non-adipocyte fractions, and include proteins, metabolites and hormones. (Curr Opin Pharmacol)

We applied population attributable fractions for individual and multiple risk factors to site-specific cancer mortality from WHO. (Lancet)

fraction of [〜の画分]

It has been shown that bone marrow-derived stem cells can form a major fraction of the tumor endothelium in mouse tumors. (Nat Med)

Vision at absolute threshold is based on signals produced in a tiny fraction of the rod photoreceptors. (Annu Rev Physiol)

a fraction of [わずかな〜，〜の一部分]

We found reversion of the mutation in a fraction of patient lymphocytes. (Blood)

It takes a fraction of a second to recognize a person or an object even when seen under strikingly different conditions. (Nature)

A fraction of these nascent synapses are maintained, which in turn stabilizes the subset of filopodia on which they form. (Nat Neurosci)

A fraction of infected cells died with evidence of necrosis as shown by both flow cytometry and detection of high-mobility group B1 protein released from necrotic cells into the culture supernatant. (Cancer Res)

A fraction of a genetically homogeneous microbial population may survive exposure to stress such as antibiotic treatment. (Science)

insoluble fraction [不溶性画分]

rgpIFN-gamma was identified as an 18-kDa band in the insoluble fraction; therefore, the protein was purified under denaturing conditions and renatured. (Infect Immun)

a large fraction of [大部分の]

Calcium can contribute a large fraction of this current, and calcium influx serves a modulatory role in CNG-channel mediated signal transduction. (Curr Opin Neurobiol)

Particularly in plants and mammals, retrotransposons have accumulated to constitute a large fraction of the genome and have shaped both genes and the entire genome. (Science)

The PI3K signaling pathway is dysregulated by a variety of mechanisms in a large fraction of human tumors. (Curr Opin Oncol)

用例

percentage [割合，百分率]

d-Asp percentages in processes from identified neurons from Aplysia californica differ significantly depending on the cell studied. (Anal Chem)

The largest percentage decreases were in death rates from stroke (63%), heart disease (52%), and accidents (41%). (JAMA)

percentage of [〜の割合(百分率)]

A significant percentage of the population latently harbors Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in B cells. (J Virol)

However, the percentage of positive samples submitted was low overall and did not differ between conditions. (Arch Gen Psychiatry)

rateの共起表現

ratioの共起表現

proportionの共起表現

fractionの共起表現

percentageの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

割合

【副詞】

1 rather, kinda, kind of, sort of

ある（多い、または、少ない）程度において

(to some (great or small) extent)

it was rather cold かなり寒かった the party was rather nice パーティーはかなり楽しかった the knife is rather dull ナイフはかなり鈍い I rather regret that I cannot attend 非常に残念ながら私は出席できない He's rather good at playing the cello 彼はチェロを弾くのがかなり上手い he is kind of shy 彼はちょっと内気である

2 comparatively, relatively

関連のある状態で

(in a relative manner)

the situation is relatively calm now 状態は今比較的穏やかである

【名詞】

1 part, percentage, share, portion

個人または団体によって貢がれる、それらによる、またはそれらに属する資産

(assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group)

he wanted his share in cash 彼は分け前を現金で欲しがった

2 proportion

部分の大きさを全体の大きさで割った時に得られる商

(the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole)

3 rate

単位時間と比較しての大きさまたは頻度

(a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit)

they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour 彼らは時速55マイルで進んだ the rate of change was faster than expected 変化率は予想以上に速かった

>>「割合」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

割合

読み方 ワリアイ

extremely；rate；ratio

日英・英日専門用語辞書

割合

scale，proportion，ratio，percentage

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

割合

proportion; share; rate; ratio; percentage

Weblio英和対訳辞書

割合

rate

---

割合

ratio

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。