研究社 新和英中辞典

きゅうしゅう^１ 吸収

【形式ばった表現】 absorption

〈同化〉 【形式ばった表現】 assimilation

吸収する

absorb; suck in; 【形式ばった表現】 imbibe

〈同化する〉 assimilate

知識を吸収する

absorb [soak up] information 《about, on》

用例

わが国は外国の文化を吸収し特有な文化を築き上げた. This country created its own unique culture by absorbing the cultures of other countries.

吸収合併

merger

吸収力

absorbing power

吸収力のある

absorbent

【形式ばった表現】 absorptive

吸収スペクトル

an absorption spectrum.

斎藤和英大辞典

吸収

読み方 きゅうしゅう

名詞

Absorption; suction:（=する） to absorb; to suck in; to imbibe

用例

腸は消化した食物から栄養物を吸収する
The intestines absorb nutrition from the digested food.

湯は水より吸収が早い
Hot water is more quickly absorbed by the stomach than cold water.

彼は米国へ行って自由思想を吸収して来た
He has imbibed liberal ideas in America.

日本人は泰西の思想を吸収するに敏だ
The Japanese are quick in assimilating Western ideas.

多くの英語教員が実業界へ吸収された
Many English teachers have been withdrawn （from the schools） into business.

吸収剤
an absorbent

吸収力
absorbing power

JMdict

吸収

読み方：きゅうしゅう

（名詞、サ変名詞） absorption; suction; attraction

和英マシニング用語集

吸収

absorption

機械工学英和和英辞典

吸収

absorption

電気制御英語辞典

吸収

absorption

和英河川・水資源用語集

吸収

assimilation; absorption; adsorption

学術用語英和対訳集

吸収

resorption; absorption; uptake

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

吸収

absorption; resorption; sorption; absorbent

脱原発和英小辞典

吸収

absorption

PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版

吸収

読み方 きゅうしゅう

対訳 absorption

原文

the process of taking nutrients from the digestive system into the blood so they can be used in the body.

日本語訳

身体が栄養素を利用できるように、消化器系から血中へ栄養素を取り込む過程。

英和医学用語集

吸収

resorption，absorption，absorbanbent

ライフサイエンス辞書

吸収

***** きゅうしゅう

(n) absorption ****

(n) resorption ***

(n) sorption **

(n) merger **

(vt) absorb ****

関連語

吸着, 再吸収, 合併

同義語（異表記）

absorption

reabsorption

resorption

sorption

再吸収

用例

absorption [吸収]

Incident energy is dissipated by absorption. (Anal Biochem)

Phosphate binders are necessary to limit dietary absorption of phosphorus. (J Am Soc Nephrol)

absorption of [〜の吸収]

Atmospheric aerosols cause scattering and absorption of incoming solar radiation. (Nature)

Fractional absorption of zinc was 0.24. (Am J Clin Nutr)

atomic absorption spectroscopy [原子吸光分析]

Total lens calcium was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy have been used to monitor the partitioning between glass and organic phase, respectively. (Anal Chem)

用例

resorption [吸収，再吸収]

This resorption can be ameliorated by inhibition of RANKL activity or by diminishing immune cell stimulation. (J Periodontol)

Thus, IRAK-M is a key regulator of the bone loss that is due to osteoclastic resorption of bone. (J Exp Med)

bone resorption [骨吸収]

These findings suggest that cathepsin K is a major protease in bone resorption. (Science)

OPG suppresses bone resorption and increases the density, area and strength of both cancellous and cortical bone. (Curr Opin Pharmacol)

Many hormones, cytokines and growth factors mediate bone resorption by altering the ratio of RANKL to OPG. (Curr Opin Pharmacol)

This finding indicated that T cell-mediated bone resorption is RANKL-dependent. (J Periodontol)

Excess acid generated from high protein intakes increases calcium excretion and bone resorption. (Am J Clin Nutr)

用例

sorption [吸収]

Other results suggest that solvent sorption plays a significant role in controlling solute retention on carbon. (Anal Chem)

GP2-deficient mice displayed no gross signs of nutrient malab-sorption such as weight loss, growth retardation, or diarrhea. (J Biol Chem)

The microcantilever undergoes bending due to sorption of CrO4(2-) ions on the monolayer-modified side. (Anal Chem)

sorption [吸着]

The sorption-desorption kinetics become important with increasing electric field strength. (Anal Chem)

The sorption process improves the packing in the structure by utilizing some of the free volume for the toluene lattice guests. (J Am Chem Soc)

用例

be absorbed [吸収される]

Most heme is absorbed in the proximal intestine, with absorptive capacity decreasing distally. (Cell)

A prime example is the small intestine, where 10 liters of water are absorbed each day. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

About 50-60% of the dietary cholesterol is absorbed and retained by the normal human body, but less than 1% of the non-cholesterol sterols are retained. (Nat Genet)

概念ツリー

化学現象　Chemical Phenomena

化学反応　Chemical Process

吸収　Absorption

化学現象　Chemical Phenomena

化学反応　Chemical Process

物理化学反応　Physicochemical Process

吸収　Absorption

化学現象　Chemical Phenomena

物理化学現象　Physicochemical Phenomena

物理化学反応　Physicochemical Process

吸収　Absorption

代謝現象　Metabolic Phenomena

代謝　Metabolism

吸収　Absorption

腸管吸収　Intestinal Absorption

皮膚吸収　Skin Absorption

absorptionの共起表現

resorptionの共起表現

sorptionの共起表現

mergerの共起表現

absorbの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

吸収

【動詞】

1 absorb

1つになる原因

(cause to become one with)

The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax 消費税は州所得税に吸収される

2 imbibe

心に受け、心に受け止めておく

(receive into the mind and retain)

Imbibe ethical principles 倫理原則を吸収してください

3 sop up, take in, suck in, take up

まるでスポンジであるように、吸い上げる

(take up as if with a sponge)

4 absorb

同化するか、取り入れる

(assimilate or take in)

The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society 移民は社会にすぐに吸収された

5 sop up, take in, suck up, take up, soak up, absorb, suck, imbibe, draw

また、比喩的に、取り入れる

(take in, also metaphorically)

The sponge absorbs water well スポンジは水をよく吸収する She drew strength from the minister's words 彼女は、大臣のことばから強さを得た

6 take in, take up

受理する

(accept)

The cloth takes up the liquid 布は液体を吸収する

7 take in, absorb

しゃぶる、または吸収する

(suck or take up or in)

A black star absorbs all matter 黒い星は、すべての物質を吸収する

【名詞】

1 attraction, draw, drawing card, attracter, attractor

大観衆を引きつける芸能人

(an entertainer who attracts large audiences)

he was the biggest drawing card they had 彼は一番の看板役者だった

2 absorption

放射されたエネルギーが反射や透過をせずに保たれている物理的作用

(the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium)

the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules 原子または分子による光子の吸収

3 absorption, assimilation

消化の後体内へ栄養分を吸収する作用

(the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion)

4 sorption

物質が他の物質を吸収するか保持する作用（吸収作用もしくは吸着作用によって）

(the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption))

>>「吸収」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

吸収

dielectric soak，resorption，absorption，insorption，absorb，sorption，imbibition

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

吸収

absorption; sorption; absorb; sponging; siphoning; soaking; sucking; dielectric soak; drain; mopping; resorption; Drain

Weblio英和対訳辞書

吸収

absorption

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吸収

Absorption

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