研究社 新和英中辞典

こきゅう^１ 呼吸

1

〈息〉	a breath; breathing; 【生理】 respiration

呼吸する

breathe

荒い呼吸をする

breathe hard

pant for breath

breathe with difficulty

用例

だんだん呼吸が楽になった. I am breathing more easily now.

2

〈調子〉

呼吸がぴったり合う

work in perfect harmony

呼吸を合わせる

keep time 《with》.

3

〈こつ〉	a knack; a trick; the (right) way 《of doing》; the secret 《of, for》

呼吸を覚える

get the knack [hang] 《of》

learn the trick 《of》

learn the ropes

用例

そこのところの呼吸が難しい. That's a point which requires some tact. 間もなく彼とつき合う呼吸をのみ込んだ. I soon learned the right way to deal with him.

呼吸運動

breathing exercises

呼吸器

the respiratory organs

呼吸器病

a respiratory disease

呼吸困難

《have》 difficulty in breathing

difficult breathing

呼吸困難に陥る

【医学】 lapse into dyspnea

become unable to breathe

呼吸数

a breathing rate.

自然科学と技術のほかの用語一覧

生理：	初潮  同化  同化作用  呼吸  基礎  基礎代謝  基礎体温

>>生理カテゴリの他の用語

斎藤和英大辞典

呼吸

読み方 こきゅう

名詞

1

（＝息）breath; breathing; respiration:（=する） to breathe; to draw breath; to respire:（=の） respiratory

用例

鼻で呼吸する
to breathe through the nose

病人は呼吸が迫って来た
The invalid is pressed for breath―hard of breathing.

（病人の）呼吸が苦しい
The breathing is difficult―The respiration is laboured.

呼吸困難
difficulty of breathing―laboured respiration

呼吸困難を覚ゆ
to feel a difficulty in breathing

深く呼吸する
to draw a deep breath

深呼吸
deep respiration

毎朝深呼吸をする
I practise deep respiration every morning.

腹式呼吸
abdominal breathing

呼吸運動をする
to take breathing exercise

人工呼吸
artificial respiration

人工呼吸を行った
Artificial respiration was resorted to.

人工呼吸で蘇生した
He was resuscitated by artificial respiration.

呼吸をふさぐ
to choke one―stifle one―suffocate one―smother one

呼吸器
the respiratory organs

呼吸器病
a disease of the respiratory organs―a chest complaint

呼吸中枢
the respiratory centre

2

（＝妙技、こつ）a knack; a trick; tact; craft

用例

呼吸を呑込む
to get the knack―learn the trick

そこの呼吸を呑込むと後は楽だ
If you get the knack of doing it, you will find the rest easy.

やっと呼吸がわかった
I have now learned the trick of doing it.

商売の呼吸を呑込む
to learn the tricks of the trade―learn the craft of the profession

その社会の呼吸を呑込む
to hit the tone of the society

教えるのは呼吸ものだ
It requires tact to teach.

そこの呼吸がむつかしい、呼吸がちょっとむつかしい、呼吸がなかなかむつかしい
The operation requires tact―requires some tact―requires a great deal of tact.

万事その呼吸で行くのだ
That's the way of doing everything.

理屈以外に呼吸というものがある
Besides mere theory, there is a something which must be acquired by practice.

JMdict

呼吸

読み方：こきゅう

(1)

（名詞、サ変名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） breath; respiration

(2)

knack; trick; secret (of doing something)

機械工学英和和英辞典

呼吸

Respiration

和英河川・水資源用語集

呼吸

respiration

学術用語英和対訳集

呼吸

breath; respiratory; respiration; respiratory …; breathing

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

呼吸

breath; pneusis; respiration; ventilation; breathing

英和医学用語集

呼吸

breath，respiratory，respiration，breathing

英和解剖学用語集

呼吸［の］

respiratory

英和実験動物学用語集

呼吸

respiration

ライフサイエンス辞書

呼吸

***** こきゅう

(n) (生理) respiration ****

(n) breathing ***

(n) (動作) breath ****

(v) breathe ****

(vi) respire **

(aj) respiratory ****

関連語

呼気, 呼吸性, ゆらぎ, 呼吸器, 一呼吸, 息

同義語（異表記）

breath

Breathing

一呼吸

息

用例

respiration [呼吸]

BP, ECG and respiration were recorded. (J Physiol)

Respiration was examined by plethysmography. (J Neurosci)

Coenzyme Q (Q) is a redox active lipid essential for aerobic respiration in eukaryotes. (J Biol Chem)

respiration rate [呼吸数，呼吸速度]

This caused increased respiration rates, leading to the observed higher levels of oxidative stress. (Plant Cell)

Furthermore, overexpression of the gene for Bcl-2 does not prevent the decrease in respiration rate. (J Biol Chem)

mitochondrial respiration [ミトコンドリア呼吸]

We observed a decrease in mitochondrial respiration in brain and spinal cord of the G93A-SOD1 mice. (J Neurosci)

Nitric oxide (NO) is now known to control both mitochondrial respiration and organelle biogenesis. (Hepatology)

用例

breathing [呼吸]

Microorganisms gain access to the airways and respiratory epithelial surface during normal breathing. (Trends Microbiol)

Sleep-disordered breathing is highly prevalent in elderly humans and in some patients with neurodegenerative disease. (Nat Neurosci)

breathing [呼吸している]

Single-unit recordings from mitral/tufted cells and local field-potential recordings from both the olfactory bulb and anterior piriform cortex were performed in freely breathing urethane-anesthetized rats (postnatal day 7 to adult). (J Neurosci)

air-breathing [空気呼吸]

Responses during air breathing were assessed both prior to and after either hypoxia or hypercapnia. (J Physiol)

用例

breath [呼気，息]

Respiratory symptoms (wheeze, persistent cough, shortness of breath, chest tightness). (Am J Respir Crit Care Med)

Seven of the 8 patients had a lower diaphragm position on HCT than on ACT, suggesting that the patients tended to hold a deeper breath during HCT than during ACT. (J Nucl Med)

用例

breathe [呼吸する]

A small amount of endogenous Sat PC is required for preterm lambs to breathe successfully with CPAP. (Am J Respir Crit Care Med)

The Jip3-/- mice were unable to breathe and died shortly after birth. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

breathing [呼吸している]

Single-unit recordings from mitral/tufted cells and local field-potential recordings from both the olfactory bulb and anterior piriform cortex were performed in freely breathing urethane-anesthetized rats (postnatal day 7 to adult). (J Neurosci)

概念ツリー

循環および呼吸器生理　Circulatory and Respiratory Physiology

呼吸生理学　Respiratory Physiology

呼吸生理過程　Respiratory Physiologic Process

呼吸　Respiration

呼吸器　Respiratory Mechanics +

呼吸数　Respiratory Rate

呼吸ガス輸送　Respiratory Transport +

respirationの共起表現

breathingの共起表現

breathの共起表現

respiratoryの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

呼吸

【動詞】

1 breathe, take a breath, suspire, respire

肺に空気を吸い込みはき出す

(draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs)

I can breathe better when the air is clean 空気がきれいなら、もっとよく息ができる The patient is respiring 患者は呼吸している

2 respire

酸素を取り込み、一酸化炭素を生産することにより、呼吸の生医学的、代謝過程を経る

(undergo the biomedical and metabolic processes of respiration by taking up oxygen and producing carbon monoxide)

3 breathe

コルクの栓を抜かれた後に空気を吸収して、たち上らせるように完全な風味に達する

(reach full flavor by absorbing air and being let to stand after having been uncorked)

This rare Bordeaux must be allowed to breathe for at least 2 hours この希少なボルドーは、少なくとも2時間は呼吸させなければならない

【名詞】

1 external respiration, breathing, ventilation, respiration

吸入と吐き出すからだの行為

(the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation)

2 respiration

息を吸って吐く一回の完全な動作

(a single complete act of breathing in and out)

thirty respirations per minute 1分あたり30回の呼吸

3 breath

息をしている間、空気を吸い込み吐き出す過程

(the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing)

he took a deep breath and dived into the pool 彼は大きく息を吸い込み、プールに飛び込んだ he was fighting to his last breath 彼は、彼の最期に戦っていた

4 wind

呼吸

(breath)

the collision knocked the wind out of him 衝突で彼は息ができなくなった

5 breath

空気のかすかな動き

(a slight movement of the air)

there wasn't a breath of air in the room その部屋は換気がなかった

>>「呼吸」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

呼吸

読み方 コキュウ

knack

日英・英日専門用語辞書

呼吸

wind，breath，pneusis，aspiration，respiratory，respiration，breathing

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

呼吸

ventilation; respiration; aspiration; breathing; pneusis; snspnea; breath

Weblio英和対訳辞書

呼吸

respiration

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呼吸

Breathing

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