国家と革命の英語

これは隋の煬帝により禁圧されて散逸した讖緯説の書（緯書）の逸文である『易緯』の鄭玄の注に、干支が一周する60年を1元（げん）といい、21元を1蔀（ぼう）として算出される1260年（＝60×21）の辛酉（しんゆう）年に、国家的革命（王朝交代）が行われる（辛酉革命）という事に因む。例文帳に追加

This is related to the note by Jo Gen in "Yi wei", the surviving fragment of a book on Shinisetsu (isho) which was banned by Emperor Yodai of Sui and got scattered and lost, where 60 years, one cycle of the Oriental zodiac, were defined as 1 gen and 21gen as 1 bou, and it was suggested that, in a specified zodiac year every 1260 years (= 60 ' 21) thus calculated, a national-scale revolution (change of dynasty) would be carried out.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

明治維新は欧米列強に抑圧されたアジア諸国にとって近代化革命の模範ともなったが、やがて日本自身が列強側の国家として、帝国主義的な領土・権益獲得の立場となったことから、かえって反発を呼ぶことにもなった。例文帳に追加

The Meiji Restoration in Japan was a model for the modern revolution of the various Asian countries which were suppressed by powerful western countries, but Japan also received resistance from them because Japan itself became a powerful imperialistic country trying to obtain lands and interests.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

もっと文明が発展し反抗精神も旺盛な国では、公衆は国家が自分たちのために万事をやってくれると期待するのに慣れ、あるいは少なくとも、国家から許可を得るばかりかやり方まで教えてもわないと自分のためになにもしないことに慣れているのですが、当然ながら自分たちに降りかかる災厄すべては国家に責任があると考え、災厄が我慢の限界を越えると、政府に反抗して、いわゆる革命を起すのです。例文帳に追加

In countries of more advanced civilization and of a more insurrectionary spirit, the public, accustomed to expect everything to be done for them by the State, or at least to do nothing for themselves without asking from the State not only leave to do it, but even how it is to be done, naturally hold the State responsible for all evil which befals them, and when the evil exceeds their amount of patience, they rise against the government and make what is called a revolution;発音を聞く  - John Stuart Mill『自由について』

この論議に当たりましては、会計基準が単なる会計の技術論だけでなく、我が国における歴史、経済文化、まさにイギリスのように産業革命を最初から興した国なのか、あるいは日本のように150年ぐらい前にペリーが来て以来、国家が主導的に富国強兵・殖産興業ということで、非常に国が主導してきた開発型の資本主義が、今アジアにはたくさんございますが、そういった違いが経済文化にもございますし、風土を踏まえた企業のあり方や会社法、特にこれは会社法と税制です。例文帳に追加

As the minister in charge, I hope that the discussion pays due attention to the fact that the “accounting standards” are not merely technical issues, but much broader issues highly relevant to the status of Japanese firms based on the country’s history, business culture, and national heritage- there are differences in economic culture between countries like the United Kingdom, which started the Industrial Revolution from scratch, and countries like Japan, which adopted development-oriented capitalism, as often seen in Asia, led by the government in order to strengthen its military power and develop industries after Commodore Perry arrived in Japan around 150 years ago - as well as related legal systems including the Companies Act and the tax system, and Japanese firms’ global competitiveness.発音を聞く  - 金融庁