カリキュラムは、当初「リベラルアーツカレッジ」にならって教養教育に重きが置かれ、大学によっては医学部への進学課程等も置かれていたが、戦後、小・中学校が整備されるとともに卒業生の進路も教員が主流となり、昭和41年に改正国立学校設置法が施行されると、ほとんどの学芸学部は教職以外の分野に進むコースを順次廃止し、その名称を「教育学部」へ変更するようになった。例文帳に追加

On the model of "liberal arts colleges" the curriculum at first put emphasis on liberal arts education with some universities providing a course to a medical school, however, following the upgrading of elementary/middle schools after World War II, most of the graduates chose a teaching job, and when the revised National School Establishment Law came into force in 1966, most of departments of arts and sciences sequentially abolished courses not related to school teaching and began to change their names to "Department of Education".発音を聞く - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

先の報告書では、科学技術やイノベーションは、民間企業を中心とした自由な競争や創意工夫の中で進むことが強調され、政府の役割として、基準の設定、税制、補助等でその支援をするとともに、国内の研究開発のネットワークの構築、海外との共同研究への参加、企業の研究開発センターや先進的大学の集積を利用した研究都市の育成などを提言している。例文帳に追加

The above mentioned report emphasizes that science, technology and innovation should proceed through free competition and the creative efforts mainly of private firms, and proposes that roles of the government include the establishment of domestic research and development networks, participation in global joint research, and fostering innovative cities taking advantage of the massing of enterprises research and development centers and world-class advanced universities, in addition to the establishment of standards and support with the tax system and subsidies. - 経済産業省

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この制度に助けられた人物に、明治・大正期の陸軍軍人秋山好古や昭和期の軍人・大韓民国大統領朴正煕（どちらも教師を経て陸軍士官学校(日本)入学）、実業家五島慶太（東急グループ初代総帥、長野県上田高等学校卒業後、小学校の代用教員を経て東京高等師範学校→英語教師→東京大学）らがいる（なお作家菊池寛は家庭の経済的事情で東京高等師範学校に進むことを余儀なくされたものの、素行が原因で退学処分を受け、素封家からの援助を取り付けて第一高等学校(旧制)に入学し直した）。例文帳に追加

People who received benefit from this system were as follows; Yoshifuru AKIYAMA, a military serviceman in the Meiji and the Taisho periods, Chung-hee PARK, a military serviceman and President of the Republic of Korea in the Showa period, (both of them entered Army War College (Japan) after a teaching career), Keita GOTO, a businessman (the first leader of the Tokyu Group; he graduated from Ueda Senior High School in Nagano Prefecture, worked as an elementary school assistant teacher, entered Tokyo Higher Normal School, working as an English teacher, and went on to The University of Tokyo), etc. (Kan KIKUCHI, a writer, was forced to enter Tokyo Higher Normal School for an economic reason, but expelled because of his bad behavior and reentered Daiichi Senior High School with financial support from a rich person).発音を聞く - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス