研究社 新和英中辞典

じゅみょう 寿命

life

one's life span

【形式ばった表現】 the span of life

車[電池]の寿命

the life of a car [battery]

寿命が長い

have [【形式ばった表現】 enjoy] a long life

【形式ばった表現】 be long‐lived

寿命が短い

have a short life

【形式ばった表現】 be short‐lived

寿命を縮める

shorten one's life

《事が主語》 take years off one's life

《口語》 drive [put] a nail in [into] one's coffin

寿命が延びる

take (on) [win] a new [fresh] lease of life

寿命で死ぬ

die a natural death

用例

鶴(つる)は寿命が長い. Cranes live to a great age. 今は昔に比べて寿命が延びた. People live longer than they used to. 医師は彼の寿命があと 1 年ぐらいのものだと言った. The doctor said he had only a year to live. その倉庫は寿命がきて建て直さなければだめだった. The warehouse had done its term of service and had to be rebuilt. 最近は商品の寿命が短くなってきている. Goods appear and disappear in the market rapidly these days. これはもう寿命がきていますね. It's had its day [It's on its last legs], I'm afraid. この電池は寿命がきています. This battery is almost dead. タバコを 1 本吸うごとに君は寿命を縮めているんだぞ. Every cigarette you smoke is a nail in your coffin, you know. あの時の苦労で彼は寿命を縮めた. The trouble he went through then took years off his life. 現内閣の寿命ももう知れている. The present Cabinet's days are numbered.

斎藤和英大辞典

寿命

読み方 じゅみょう

名詞

One's life; one's days; the length of one's days; one's race of life; one's natural term of existence

用例

寿命が長い、寿命が短かい
to be long-lived―short-lived

寿命を伸ばす
to prolong one's life―lengthen one's days―add to one's natural term of existence

寿命が伸びる
One takes a new lease of life.

寿命を縮める
to shorten one's life―shorten one's days―shorten one's natural term of existence―drive a nail in one's coffin

寿命が縮まる
One life is shortened―One's days are shortened.

寿命の縮まるような思いをした
I had an experience likely to shorten my natural term of existence.

あの心配で十年は寿命を縮めている
That anxiety has shortened my natural term of existence by ten years.

そんな無理をすると寿命を縮めるぞ
You are driving a nail in your coffin―adding a nail to your coffin―burning the candle at both ends.

苦労は寿命を縮める
“Care preys on life”―“Care is a foe to life”―“Care killed the cat”

お前は俺にこんな苦労をさせて親の寿命を縮める奴だ
Your will bring your father's gray hairs to the grave.

それは親の寿命を縮めた罰だ
That comes of bringing your father's gray hairs to the grave.

彼の寿命が来て死んだのだ、寿命だからしかたがない
His race was run―His career was run.

彼の寿命は知れている
His days are numbered.

大砲の寿命
the life of a gun

JMdict

寿命

読み方：じゅみょう

（名詞） life span

英和生命保険用語辞典

寿命

life；life in being；life span [lifespan]；longevity

機械工学英和和英辞典

寿命

wear，life-time，life (of an individual bearing)，life，lifetime

---

寿命（光源）

life

電気制御英語辞典

寿命

life, lifetime, life span, life duration

学術用語英和対訳集

寿命

longevity; life span; duration of life; lifetime; life duration; life time

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

寿命

natural duration of life; longevity; life; duration of life; life span; lifetime; life‐span; life time

脱原発和英小辞典

寿命 (人間の)

life, life span

和英教育用語辞典

寿命

life expectancy

英和医学用語集

寿命

life expectancy，life span，duration of life

英和実験動物学用語集

寿命

life expectancy

---

寿命

life span

---

寿命

longevity

ライフサイエンス辞書

寿命

***** じゅみょう

(n*) life span ***

(n) lifespan ***

(n) lifetime ****

(n) length of life *

関連語

生涯, 生存期間, 長寿, 生涯期間

同義語（異表記）

Length of Life

life span

lifespan

寿命

寿命延長

生涯期間

長寿命

用例

life span [寿命]

Furthermore, the metabolic potential, or the total amount of oxygen consumed during an average life span, was about 30% greater in the experimental than the control flies. (J Biol Chem)

Calorie restriction (CR) extends the life span of numerous species, from yeast to rodents. (Science)

In addition, resveratrol was shown to increase life span in three model organisms through a Sir2-dependent pathway. (J Biol Chem)

用例

lifetime [寿命]

As the first functional synaptic boutons appeared in these cultures, numerous filopodia were observed to extend transiently (mean lifetime 9.5 min) from dendritic shafts. (Neuron)

In addition to their longer lifetimes, the remaining pools also had a blue-shifted emission spectrum consistent with immobilized NADH. (Biochemistry)

lifetime [生涯]

BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the two major identified causes of inherited breast cancer, with mutations in either gene conferring up to 80-90% lifetime risk of breast cancer in carrier females. (Nat Genet)

Many of those with lifetime alcohol problems or posttraumatic stress disorder no longer met criteria for 12-month diagnoses. (Arch Gen Psychiatry)

概念ツリー

生理現象　Physiological Phenomena

長寿　Longevity

生理現象　Physiological Phenomena

生理的プロセス　Physiological Process

成長と発達　Growth and Development

加齢　Aging

長寿　Longevity

lifespanの共起表現

lifetimeの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

寿命

【名詞】

lifetime, life-time, life, lifespan

（誕生と死の間のように）何かが機能している期間

(the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death))

the battery had a short life その電池の寿命は短い he lived a long and happy life 彼は、長くて幸せな人生を送った

>>「寿命」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

寿命

読み方 ジュミョウ

age

日英・英日専門用語辞書

寿命

wear，survival time，longevity，life，life span，duration of life，life duration，generation time，life expectancy，lease of life，span of life，length of life，life time，natural life，service life

日英固有名詞辞典

寿命

日本人苗字

読み方	英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
じゅめい	Jumei	Jumei	Zyumei	Zyumei
じゅみょう	Jumyo	Jumyō	Zyumyô	Zyumyou
じみょう	Jimyo	Jimyō	Zimyô	Zimyou

---

寿命

日本人名前

読み方	英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
ひさなが	Hisanaga	Hisanaga	Hisanaga	Hisanaga

---

寿命

地名

読み方	英語
じゅめい	Jumei

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

寿命

lifetime; tenure of life; life duration; life cycle of a product; natural life; length of life; life span; life longevity; duration of life; life-span; natural duration of life; life-time; machine's life; life; generation time; longevity; lifespan; survival time; wear; lease of life; life in being; life time; life expectancy

JMnedict

寿命

	読み方	意味・英語表記
寿命	じゅみょう	（姓） Jumyou
寿命	じゅめい	（地名） Jumei
寿命	すみ	（姓） Sumi
壽命	じゅみょう	（姓） Jumyou

JMnedictは、日本語の一般的な固有名詞の分類とそれを英語で表記した内容を中心に扱っています。
同じ日本語に複数の英語表記が表示される項目もあります。