徴税官の英語

また、現地における治安維持あるいは徴税などの荘務の必要から現地の慣習などにも配慮した新たな寺院法が制定され、それが本所法として荘官らによって施行された。例文帳に追加

Also, as there was an increasing need for maintaining security as well as carrying out shomu (management and control of encouragement of agriculture, taxes and so on in shoen) such as tax collections, new Jiin-ho were established taking the local customs into consideration and were enacted as a honjo law by shokan (an officer governing shoen).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

10世紀になると国司による徴税請負体制が確立し、皇室や上流貴族、官司はこうした国司からの進納に依存するところが大きくなる。例文帳に追加

It was in the 10th century when the system to undertake an actual tax collection by kokushi (provincial governors) was established, and accordingly, imperial households, high court nobles and guji financially depended upon 'shinno' (gifts) from the kokushi.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

地頭が徴税人として荘園ごとに置かれたのに対し、守護は幕府の地方官として令制国ごとに置かれ、国内の治安維持と大番役を柱とする大犯三箇条がその任務であった。例文帳に追加

Shugo were placed in each province as the local official of the bakufu and their duties involved Taibon Sankajo (three major tasks of peacekeeping), which was mainly composed of maintaining domestic security and Obanyaku (job to guard Kyoto), while jito were placed in each manor as tax collection officers.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

公認一円化した荘園からの一国平均役は荘官を通じて徴税されたが、それに対応して公領も新たに郡、郷、保単位の地域再編が行われた。例文帳に追加

Tax was collected from ikkoku heikin-yaku from the accredited and unified shoen through shokan (an officer governing shoen), and koryo underwent regional restructuring into new units of gun, go, and ho accordingly.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

彼らは御家人としては鎌倉殿に奉仕し、地頭としては従来の郡司、郷司、荘官の任を引き継いで、徴税、警察、裁判の責任者として国衙と荘園領主に奉仕した。例文帳に追加

They served kamakura-dono as shogunal retainers, while serving kokuga and lords of shoen as jito who were in charge of tax collection, police, and trials to take over the duties of conventional gunji, goji, and shokan.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

特に公的部門の予算・支出管理や徴税制度の改善は、まさに政府能力の根幹であり、こういった分野を担当する官庁・人材の強化は喫緊の課題です。例文帳に追加

Budget and expenditure management in the public sector as well as tax and custom administration, in particular, are the vital building blocks for government capacity. So, strengthening the capacity of government institutions and human resources in these areas is an urgent task.発音を聞く  - 財務省

室町幕府の軍事指揮と京都市中の警察・徴税等を司る侍所の長官（頭人、所司）に交代で任じられた守護大名の赤松氏、一色氏、京極氏、山名氏の4氏を指して「四職」と称する。例文帳に追加

The Akamatsu, Isshiki, Kyogoku and Yamana clans, whose heads were feudal lords that ruled local territories as military governors, were known as the "Shishiki (or Shishoku)" clans (meaning "four top ranking clans") and the military police director (called "tonin" or "shoshi" in Japanese) of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was chosen from among these clans in turn in order to take charge of military leadership, law enforcement and tax collection in the city of Kyoto.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

辺将による納税の論告を行い、三浦代官の協力を得た上ながら海賊行為を働いた者を捕らえ処刑するなど、それまで恒居倭に対し行えなかった検断権・徴税権行使を試みるようになる。例文帳に追加

The Dynasty tried to exercise their administrative powers such as the police authority, the legal jurisdiction, and the authority of tax collection that they had not been able to exercise against kokyowa until then, and the Dynasty told hensho (commanders who guard the border of the territory) to remind the residents of their obligation of tax payment, and furthermore, they arrested and executed those who had piracy activities with the support from the local governor in Sanpo.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス