研究社 新和英中辞典

せいせき 成績

1

〈学業などの出来〉

a result; a record

成績がいい[悪い]

do well [badly] 《at school》

have a good [poor] record 《in one's studies》

have good [bad, poor] grades

give good [poor] 《business》 results

成績のよい生徒

a high‐achieving pupil

学校の成績

one's school record

試験の成績

one's exam results

the results of one's examination

(競技で) 3 勝 2 敗の成績

a three‐to‐two record

a record of three victories to two defeats.

用例

君の学校の成績はどうですか. How are you getting on at school? 学校の成績はどんどん落ちた. His school work got steadily worse. 彼の試験の成績はぱっとしなかった. His performance in the exams was rather disappointing. 今季のこの投手の成績は奮わなかった. This pitcher had a poor record this season. 彼は成績が良いのできっと奨学金をもらえるでしょう. His grades are so good that he's bound to win a scholarship.

2

〈仕事などの成果〉

良好の成績をあげる

obtain satisfactory results

make a good showing 《in one's work》

用例

農業の成績が悪かったのはそのためだ. That is why they had a poor performance record in agriculture. 昇進は成績次第です. Promotion is by merit.

成績順

成績順に座る

sit in (the) order of merit

成績証明書

《主に米国で用いられる》 a transcript

成績表

〈全体の〉 a list of the students' records

〈個人の〉 a report card; a grade transcript.

斎藤和英大辞典

成績

読み方 せいせき

名詞

Result; record; merit; showing; standing

用例

成績が好い
to give good results―show good results―（人なら）―show a good record―make a fine record―do well

成績が悪い
to give poor results―show poor results―（人なら）―show a poor record―make a poor record―do poorly―do badly

成績が挙がる、成績が挙がらぬ
to give good results―give no result

この方法の成績は申し分無い
The process gives satisfactory results.

試験の成績
the result of an examination

試験の成績はいつ発表になりますか
When are the results of the examination to be published?

試験の成績が早く聞きたい
I am anxious to know the result of my examination.

君は試験の成績が好い
You have done well in the examination.

英語の成績は好いが数学の成績は悪い
You have done well in English, but poorly in mathematics.

彼は学校の成績はたいそう好い
He is doing very well at school―He stands well at school.

平常の成績が好い
He shows ［makes］a fine record in his studies.

学校の成績は優等だ
He stands high in his studies―he is forward in his studies.

成績が劣等だ
He stands low in his studies―He is backward in his studies.

営業の成績はどうか
How is the business doing?

会社の成績は良好だ
The company is doing well―doing good business.

営業成績
business showing

野球の成績
baseball standings

成績表
a showing―standings

成績順
order of merit

生徒は成績順に坐る
The students sit in the order of merit.

JMdict

成績

読み方：せいせき

（名詞） results; record; grades

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

成績

mark; result

ライフサイエンス辞書

成績

***** せいせき

(n) performance ****

(n*) (治療の) outcome ****

(n*) result ****

関連語

帰する, 帰着, 結果, 実行, 遂行, 性能, 能力, 予後, 結果として生じる, 成果, パフォーマンス, 研究結果, 転帰, アウトカム

用例

performance [実行，作業，成績]

Performance self-evaluations followed each test. (JAMA)

However, inadequate health-worker performance is a very widespread problem. (Lancet)

performance of [〜の性能，実行]

Performance of a GABHS test prior to antibiotic prescribing is recommended for children with sore throat. (JAMA)

The performance of CT colonography has varied widely among published studies to date. (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

high-performance [高速，高性能]

We introduce a method to fabricate high-performance field-effect transistors on the surface of freestanding organic single crystals. (Science)

Understanding the origin of dopant effects, central to the design of high-performance Si3N4 ceramics, has been sought for many years. (Nature)

用例

outcome [結果]

The authors assessed outcomes of pregnant women hospitalized for motor vehicle crashes in Washington State from 1989 to 2001. (Am J Epidemiol)

Abnormal outcomes included CP (58%), epilepsy (39%), language delay (25%), and behavioral abnormalities (22%). (Ann Neurol)

We reviewed the outcomes of these trials. (J Clin Oncol)

adverse outcome [有害事象]

Infection with either HIV or malaria during pregnancy often results in adverse outcomes for mother and child. (Trends Parasitol)

The mechanisms linking occult systemic inflammation to these adverse outcomes remain unclear. (Transplantation)

clinical outcome [予後]

Clinical outcomes were assessed at 90 days. (N Engl J Med)

treatment outcome [治療成績]

However, use of multiple agents contributes to added toxicity resulting in poor treatment outcome. (Cancer Res)

用例

result in [結果としてなる]

Intercalation occurs slowly but results in a very stable DNA-protein complex. (J Biol Chem)

Calcium addition resulted in increased amounts of three extracellular proteases . (J Bacteriol)

resulting [結果として起こる]

The resulting antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) were completely aggregated. (J Med Chem)

result from [〜の結果]

Several results from this study support such a structure. (J Biol Chem)

result from [〜の結果起こる]

This diversity may have resulted from extensive horizontal gene transfer. (Mol Microbiol)

result that [〜という結果]

The present data confirm recent results that the CST is located more posteriorly. (Radiology)

as a result of [〜の結果として]

Two patients died as a result of therapy. (J Clin Oncol)

These transcripts are upregulated as a result of DNA damage-induced p53 activation. (Oncogene)

resulting from [〜によって生ずる]

These may be curcumin-derived products resulting from HCl treatment of the tissue samples. (Anal Biochem)

These results suggest that [これらの結果は〜ということを示唆する]

These results suggest that EGFR may be an appropriate target for the chemoprevention of UV-induced skin cancer. (Cancer Res)

Taken together, these results suggest that [総合すると，これらの結果は〜であることを示す]

Taken together, these results suggest that B. anthracis may exploit DCs to facilitate infection. (J Immunol)

performanceの共起表現

outcomeの共起表現

resultの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

成績

【名詞】

1 record, track record

認識された業績の蓄積

(the sum of recognized accomplishments)

the lawyer has a good record その弁護士は良好な業績をおさめている the track record shows that he will be a good president 業績から、彼が優れた社長になることが分かる

2 record

極端な知識

(an extreme attainment)

he tied the Olympic record 彼はオリンピック記録に並んだ coffee production last year broke all previous records 昨年のコーヒー生産は、過去の記録を更新した Chicago set the homicide record シカゴは殺人記録を樹立した

3 record

チームの負けと引き分けに対する勝ち試合の数

(the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had)

at 9-0 they have the best record in their league 9−0でそれらはリーグで最もよい記録を有する

>>「成績」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

成績

merit

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

成績

result; achievement

Weblio英和対訳辞書

成績

record

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