研究社 新和英中辞典

じぞく 持続

持続する

〈続く〉 last; hold out [up]; 【形式ばった表現】 endure

〈支える〉 keep up; 【形式ばった表現】 maintain

〈継続させる〉 continue; carry on

持続的な

lasting

continuous

用例

炎天下で長時間集中力を持続するなんて我々老人には無理な話だ. It's a tall order for us old people to maintain [keep up] our attention for hours in a scorching sun.

持続性

durability

持続力

staying power.

斎藤和英大辞典

持続

読み方 じぞく

名詞

Maintenance; sustenance; support; endurance; continuance:（=する） to maintain （a war）; to sustain （one's credit）; to support （a character）; to keep up （a conversation）:（自動詞に用いれば）to endure; to last; to hold out; to stand out; to continue; to stay

用例

戦争を持続する
to maintain a war

そんなことをしては人格を持続することができない
I can not do such a thing, for I must sustain my character―support my character.

信用を持続せねばならぬ
I must sustain my credit―keep up my credit.

君は英語で談話を持続することができるか
Can you keep up a conversation in English?

正義は永遠に持続する
Justice endures for ever.

この状態は長くは持続すまい
This state of things can not last long.

この種の雑誌で長く持続するのは少ない
Few of these magazines continue long in existence.

あの銀行はもう持続することは難い
That bank can not hold out any longer.

持続力
sustaining power―staying power―stay

若い者は持続力が無い
Young men have no stay in them.

JMdict

持続

読み方：じぞく

（名詞、サ変名詞） continuation

英和生命保険用語辞典

持続

maintenance

和英河川・水資源用語集

持続

duration

学術用語英和対訳集

持続

prolonged; persistent; duration

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

持続

maintenance; continuance; continuity; continuation

英和医学用語集

持続

perpetuation，continuous

ライフサイエンス辞書

持続

***** じぞく

(n) persistence ****

(n*) duration ****

(n) continuity ***

(vi) persist ****

(vi) last ****

(vt) sustain ****

関連語

維持, 期間, 継続, 最後, 持続時間, 連続性, わたる, 残留性, 開存, 遺残, 持続期間

用例

persistence [持続]

Once B cells have entered the differentiation pathway to Ab production, neither CD40L nor B7-2 is necessary for their continued differentiation and persistence. (J Immunol)

The geographic expansion of the infection and its persistence for several years indicate efficient transmission of canine influenza virus among greyhounds. (Science)

Recent studies have heightened awareness of the significance of bacterial persistence in H. pylori-associated diseases. (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

persistence of [〜の持続]

We propose new explanations for the persistence of the response and the unusual kinetics. (J Biol Chem)

Persistence of wheeze is associated with above-average systemic eosinophil priming. (Lancet)

persistence of [〜の残留性]

Therefore, induction and maintenance of iNOS activity were dependent on intrahepatic persistence of the irradiated-attenuated parasite. (J Immunol)

We investigated the persistence of single cells of Escherichia coli with the use of microfluidic devices. (Science)

用例

duration [期間]

Among parous women, increasing duration of lactation was associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes. (JAMA)

Limiting the duration, dosage, and number of chemotherapeutic agents and the dosage of radiotherapy are common goals in both trials. (Curr Opin Urol)

duration [持続時間]

Transporter inhibitors markedly increase the duration and magnitude of synaptic transmission, underscoring the importance of transporter activity in neurotransmission. (Nat Neurosci)

The model suggests these kinetic effects are critically important in rate-dependent control of action potential duration. (Circ Res)

用例

continuity [連続性]

The graft's blood supply was based on the inferior epigastric vessels left in continuity with the donor femoral and iliac vessels. (Lancet)

Mixing of water masses from the deep ocean to the layers above can be estimated from considerations of continuity in the global ocean overturning circulation. (Nature)

用例

persist [持続する]

Gene treatment ended after 2 years, but integrated vector and ADA gene expression in T cells persisted. (Science)

These effects of phentolamine persisted during hypoxia. (J Physiol Lond)

<The cellular memory traces first appear at 30 min after conditioning and persist for at least 1 hr, a time window during which DPM neuron synaptic transmission is required for normal memory. (Cell)

用例

last [最後に]

Last, we can quantitate species with ragged ends resulting from incomplete proteolysis and measure phosphorylation stoichiometries of single samples by controlled dephosphorylation. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

last [最後の]

This has provided valuable insight into the nature of the last step of the catalytic cycle. (J Am Chem Soc)

In the last experiment, microinjection of the dorsal raphe with WAY-100,635 (50 nM) before the 5-HT(1A/5A/7) agonist, 5-carboxyamidotryptamine (100 nM), did not significantly affect the phase shift. (Brain Res)

lasting [持続する]

An experiment lasting less than 15 min produces a large and information-rich set of data, consisting of several thousand values of the Rayleigh ratio as a function of solute concentration(s) and scattering angle. (Anal Biochem)

Biologic activity was seen with four patients experiencing >or= 50% declines in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels lasting from 3+ to 8 months. (J Clin Oncol)

Stable disease lasting for more than 2.5 months was observed in six patients. (J Clin Oncol)

long-lasting [長く持続する]

This effect is long lasting, time dependent, and specific to thapsigargin as caffeine and ryanodine had no effect. (J Physiol)

The memory-enhancing effect of emotion can be powerful and long-lasting. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Vaccination with live vaccinia virus affords long-lasting protection against variola virus, the agent of smallpox. (Nat Med)

用例

sustain [持続させる，維持する]

It has been theorized that malignant cells sustain an elevated mutation rate and, as a consequence, harbor yet larger numbers of random point mutations. (Nat Methods)

sustained [持続した]

Sustained cardiac pressure overload induces hypertrophy and pathological remodeling, frequently leading to heart failure. (Nat Med)

be sustained [持続する，維持される]

Continued monitoring is needed to verify that implementation continues to proceed and that low rates are sustained. (JAMA)

These effects of artemin were sustained for at least 28 days. (Nat Med)

persistenceの共起表現

durationの共起表現

continuityの共起表現

sustainの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

持続

【動詞】

1 observe, keep, maintain

正しく、またはきっちりと貼りつく

(stick to correctly or closely)

keep count カウントを維持する I cannot keep track of all my employees 私は全ての従業員を把握出来るわけではない

2 keep up

必須のペースまたはレベルを維持する

(maintain a required pace or level)

He could not keep up and dropped out of the race 彼はついていくことができず、レースから脱落した

3 keep up, sustain, prolong

長さあるいは空間を広げるまたは拡張する

(lengthen or extend in duration or space)

We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible 可能な限り、我々は外交交渉を継続した prolong the treatment of the patient 患者の治療を長引かせる keep up the good work 良い仕事を保つ

4 hold, keep, maintain

特定の状態、位置または活動を維持する

(keep in a certain state, position, or activity)

keep clean 清潔にしておく hold in place 固定 The students keep me on my toes 学生たちは、私の気を張り詰めさせている

5 continue, go on, proceed, keep, go along

特定の状態、条件または活動を続ける

(continue a certain state, condition, or activity)

Keep on working! 働き続けなさい！ We continued to work into the night 我々は、夜遅くまで働き続けた Keep smiling 微笑み続けてください

6 endure, last

特定の期間やり通す

(persist for a specified period of time)

The bad weather lasted for three days 悪天候は3日間続いた

【名詞】

1 conservation

環境や天然資源の保護や注意深い管理

(the preservation and careful management of the environment and of natural resources)

2 continuance, continuation

継続的に活動を続ける行為

(the act of continuing an activity without interruption)

3 sustenance, sustainment, sustentation, maintenance, upkeep

食物で生命を維持する、または、生存の手段を提供する行為

(the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence)

they were in want of sustenance 彼らは生計の手段を必要としていた fishing was their main sustainment 釣りは、彼らの主要な維持であった

4 continuance, duration

時間の持続または継続の特性

(the property of enduring or continuing in time)

>>「持続」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

持続

sustenance，sustain，continuance，continuity，standing，persist，duration，persistence

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

持続

duration; continuity; continuance; maintenance; persistence; retention

Weblio英和対訳辞書

持続

Duration (Bergson)

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