研究社 新和英中辞典

はいしゅつ^１ 排出

discharge

〈排泄〉 excretion

排出する

discharge

excrete

ガス[煙, 液体]を排出する

discharge gas [smoke, liquid]

老廃物を排出する

excrete waste matter from the body.

排出口

an outlet

排出物

waste matter

〈工場の〉 industrial waste.

JMdict

排出

読み方：はいしゅつ

（名詞、サ変名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） evacuation; emission (e.g. of CO2, etc.); ejection

コンピューター用語辞典

排出

読み方 ハイシュツ

emission

参照

• エミッション

機械工学英和和英辞典

排出

discharge，exhaust，emission，excretion，ejection，blowdown

電気制御英語辞典

排出

evacuation

和英河川・水資源用語集

排出

discharge

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

排出

discharge

emission

学術用語英和対訳集

排出

elimination; discharge; excretion; output

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

排出

issue; elimination; discharge; excretion; eccrisis; blowdown; extrusion; exudation

PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版

ドレーン、排出

読み方 どれーん

対訳 drain

原文

in medicine, to remove fluid as it collects; or, a tube or wick-like device used to remove fluid from a body cavity, wound, or infected area.

日本語訳

医学では、体液を集めて取り除くこと、または体腔、創傷、もしくは感染部位から体液を取り除くのに用いられる管または蝋燭の芯様の器具をいう。

英和医学用語集

排出

expulsive，excretion，outflow，extrusion

英和解剖学用語集

排出［の］

excretory

眼科専門用語辞書

排出

outflow

ライフサイエンス辞書

排出

***** はいしゅつ

(n) (vt) export ****

(n) emission ****

(n*) elimination ****

(n) excretion ****

(n) shedding ***

(n*) draining ***

(n) egestion *

(vt) eliminate ****

(vt) excrete ***

(vt) drain ***

(vt) emit ***

(vt) eject ***

(vt) expel **

(v) egest *

関連語

駆出, 消失, 除去, 脱離, ドレイン, 除く, 排出量, 排除, 排泄, 発光, 搬出, 分断, 放射, 放出, 輸出, 脱粒, 流す, 脱落, 排泄量, ドレーン, 排水管, 運び出す, 排泄作用

用例

export [搬出(輸出，輸送)する]

The bacterial flagellum is a predominantly cell-external super-macromolecular construction whose structural components are exported by a flagellum-specific export apparatus. (J Biol Chem)

As a result, the simulation generates much smaller reaction networks, which can be exported to other simulators for further analysis. (Nat Biotechnol)

Here we report that HB-EGF can be exported from the nucleus during stimulated processing and secretion of the growth factor. (Cancer Res)

export of [〜の搬出，輸出]

Export of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 (IL-6) from these cells was also diminished. (Science)

These data suggest that the EPEC Sep proteins are components of a type III secretory apparatus necessary for the export of virulence determinants. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Protein secretion occurs via two pathways: one secretes a 110-kDa protein and the other mediates export of the four remaining proteins. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

export to [〜への搬出，輸出]

Such proliferation could be a device to expand the mature T cell repertoire before export to the periphery. (J Exp Med)

In addition, by fusing a number of both classes of signal sequences to DsbA, we found that DsbA utilizes an SRP-dependent signal sequence to achieve efficient export to the periplasm. (J Bacteriol)

export from [〜からの搬出，輸出]

The Escherichia coli SecB protein binds newly synthesized precursor maltose-binding protein (preMBP) and promotes its rapid export from the cytoplasm. (J Biol Chem)

Maltose is the primary form of carbon export from chloroplasts at night. (Plant Physiol)

Our data suggest that infection by M. tuberculosis inhibits RNA export from the nucleus. (J Immunol)

nuclear export [核外輸送，核外移行]

These data imply that BRCA1 contains at least two leucine-dependent nuclear export sequences. (J Biol Chem)

In eukaryotes, the nuclear export of mRNA is mediated by nuclear export factor 1 (NXF1) receptors. (J Biol Chem)

用例

emission [発光，排出，放出]

Enhanced light emission from silicon is known to be theoretically possible, enabled mostly through quantum-confinement effects. (Nat Mater)

Light emission is strongly correlated with the injection of a second carrier into a nanocrystal that has been previously programmed with a charge of the opposite sign. (Nat Mater)

用例

elimination [排除]

Elimination of artifacts was verified by scanning a water phantom after scanner service and repair. (Radiology)

Recent evidence suggests that there are some similarities in the cellular and molecular mechanisms that regulate axon elimination in development and during axonal injury. (Curr Opin Neurobiol)

elimination of [〜の除去]

Confirmation of the proposed mechanism requires elimination of the effect by gene deletion and restoration by complementation. (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

elimination of [〜の排除]

AvrRpt2 was identified as a putative cysteine protease that results in the elimination of the Arabidopsis protein RIN4. (Science)

1,4-elimination [1.4-脱離]

The chorismate synthase reaction involves a 1,4-elimination with unusual anti-stereochemistry and requires a reduced flavin cofactor. (J Biol Chem)

用例

excretion [排出]

Serum lipids and lipoproteins, glycosylated hemoglobin, and the urinary albumin excretion rate were measured in a central laboratory. (N Engl J Med)

Net iron excretion (NIE) was measured between days 1 and 12. (Lancet)

excretion of [〜の排出]

Larger body size may result in increased urinary excretion of calcium, oxalate, and uric acid, thereby increasing the risk for calcium-containing kidney stones. (JAMA)

The synthesis and excretion of bile acids comprise the major pathway of cholesterol catabolism in mammals. (Annu Rev Biochem)

用例

eliminate [除去する]

Most benefits would result from eliminating current vehicle exhaust. (Science)

Influenza vaccination lowers, but does not eliminate, the risk of influenza. (JAMA)

be eliminated by [〜によって除去された]

Such characteristics may often be eliminated by inactivation of just one gene in the network. (Nature)

The induction of this form of synaptic plasticity is eliminated by selective antagonists of GluR5 kainate receptors and can be mimicked by the GluR5 agonist ATPA. (Nat Neurosci)

be partially eliminated [部分的に排除された]

We found that most of the self-quenching can be partially eliminated by proximity of the labeled protein to metallic silver particles. (Anal Biochem)

Acute disease was partially eliminated and relapses were completely eliminated in these recipients. (J Immunol)

用例

excrete [排泄する]

All strains catabolized glucose and excreted acetate into the culture medium. (Infect Immun)

excreted [排泄された]

Cells of chemotactic strains respond to these excreted signaling molecules by moving up their local concentration gradients and forming different types of stable multicellular structures. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

be excreted in [〜中に排出される]

Considerable quantities of isoflavones were excreted in urine as conjugates. (Am J Clin Nutr)

be excreted into [〜中に排泄される]

Less than 3% of the daily dose was excreted into the urine. (J Clin Oncol)

用例

drain [排出する,流す]

Members of the Neuropteran family Mantispidae, subfamily Mantispinae, are predators in the egg sacs of spiders, draining egg contents through a piercing/sucking tube formed by modified mandibles and maxillae. (Annu Rev Entomol)

In draining lymph nodes, antigen-bearing DCs are reported to be rare and short-lived. (Nat Immunol)

用例

emit [放射する]

The energy emitted per disintegration may be used to predict optimal cure size for uniform distributions of radionuclide. (J Nucl Med)

In return, plastids emit signals that are essential for proper expression of many nuclear photosynthetic genes (Science)

We present a method to measure the regional rate of cellular proliferation using a positron-emitting analog of thymidine (TdR) for human imaging studies. (J Nucl Med)

beta-emitting [β線放射型の]

We used a mathematical model to examine tumor curability and its relationship to tumor size for 22 beta-emitting radionuclides that may have therapeutic potential. (J Nucl Med)

用例

eject [駆出する]

The ejected dust mass is congruent with 10(4) to 10(6) kilograms on the basis of our models. (Science)

Asteroid collisions in the main belt eject fragments that may eventually land on Earth as meteorites. (Nature)

These data show that the explosion ejected material at least 1300 kilometers above the visible cloud tops. (Science)

be ejected [駆出される]

The technique is also used to monitor the ablation event both before and after material is ejected. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Comparison of crystal structures of the ribozyme in the pre- and post-cleavage states reveals a significant conformational change in the RNA after cleavage and that a catalytically critical divalent metal ion from the active site is ejected. (Nature)

用例

expel [排出する]

The major Escherichia coli multidrug efflux pump AcrAB-TolC expels a wide range of antibacterial agents. (Mol Microbiol)

exportの共起表現

emissionの共起表現

eliminationの共起表現

excretionの共起表現

sheddingの共起表現

drainingの共起表現

eliminateの共起表現

excreteの共起表現

drainの共起表現

emitの共起表現

ejectの共起表現

expelの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

排出

【動詞】

1 eliminate, pass, egest, excrete

体から取りのぞのく

(eliminate from the body)

Pass a kidney stone 腎臓結石を取り除いてください

2 discharge, expel, release, eject, exhaust

（物質を）取り除く

(eliminate (a substance))

combustion products are exhausted in the engine 燃焼物資がエンジンで枯渇する the plant releases a gas その工場はガスを排出する

【名詞】

1 riddance, elimination

何かを削除するか、取り除く行為

(the act of removing or getting rid of something)

2 venting, discharge

排出する行為

(the act of venting)

3 excreting, evacuation, excretion, voiding, elimination

排泄物を放出する身体作用

(the bodily process of discharging waste matter)

>>「排出」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

排出

eduction，exhaustion，elimination，ejectment，draw off，draining，excrete，ejection，evacuation，eliminate，issue，discharge，exhaust，emission，excretion，drain，eccrisis，blowdown，extrusion，exudation

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

排出

out-fall; emission; exhaustion; issue; outflow; ejection; elimination; draining; excretion; exudation; eccrisis; draw off; blowdown; exhaust opening; draw-off; extrusion; exhaust; discharge; blow down

Weblio英和対訳辞書

排出

release; emissions

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排出

Emission

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