研究社 新和英中辞典

ほうこう^１ 方向

1

〈方角〉	a direction
〈針路〉	a way; a course

方向がわからなくなる

lose one's bearings

方向を誤る

go in the wrong direction

〈船などが〉 take the wrong course

方向を転じる

change (one's) course

turn in a different direction

make a change of direction

方向を取る[保つ]

take [hold] one's course

すべての方向に

in all directions

…と反対の方向に

in the opposite direction from [to]…

用例

演奏会場はどちらの方向ですか. Which way is the concert hall? 私たちは声のする方向を見た. We looked in the direction of the voice. 風見鶏は風の吹いてくる方向を教えてくれる. The weathercock indicates the direction which the wind is blowing from. 空港はこの地点から東の方向にある. The airport is [lies] (to the) east of this point. 私も同じ方向へ向かうところです. I am going the same way myself. 彼らは互いに反対の方向へ出かけた. They started out in opposite directions.

2

〈方針, 進路〉

a course; a line

人生の方向

the course of one's life

方向を誤る

choose the wrong career

【形式ばった表現】 make an error in choosing one's career

方向を変える

change one's course

用例

あなたの言葉が私の人生の方向を決定したといえるでしょう. I can say that your words determined the course of my life. 僕は方向を誤ってはいないと確信している. I am sure I am on the right track. 《★比喩的にも用いられる》.

方向音痴

〈人〉 a person who has no sense of direction

方向感覚

a sense of direction

方向感覚が鋭い[鈍い]

have a good [poor] sense of direction

方向指示器

〈自動車の〉 a traffic indicator; a turn signal; 《主に米国で用いられる》 blinkers; 《主に英国で用いられる》 winkers

方向指示器を左に出す

signal a left turn

方向舵

〈飛行機の〉 a (vertical) rudder

方向探知機

a direction finder

自動方向探知機

an automatic direction finder 《略: A.D.F.》

方向付け

方向づけをする

〈人生の〉 【形式ばった表現】 choose one's future course in life

方向転換

a change of direction

〈180 度の〉 an about‐face; 《make》 a sudden 180‐degree turn 《in one's attitude》

用例

彼は田舎の教師から 180 度方向転換して大物政治家になった. He made a complete turnaround, from rural schoolteacher to first‐rank politician.

方向板

〈列車の〉 a (route and) destination plate.

斎藤和英大辞典

方向

読み方 ほうこう

名詞

1

（＝方位）a direction; a course

用例

そこはこの方向に当る
The place lies in this direction.

軍は都の方向を指して進行した
The army marched in the direction of―toward―the capital.

方向を定める
to shape one's course

方向を転ずる
to change one's course―alter one's course

方向を失う、方向が分からなくなる
to lose one's bearings

2

（＝方針）one's course of conduct; one's aim; one's object

用例

方向を定める（目的を立てる）
to set an object before one―propose an object to oneself

方向を変える
to change one's object―depart from one's original plan

方向を誤る
to err from the right path―fall into error

JMdict

方向

読み方：ほうこう

(1)

（名詞） direction; orientation; bearing; way

(2)

course (e.g. of action)

マイクロソフト用語集

方向

対訳 direction

コンピューター用語辞典

方向

読み方 ホウコウ

direction

電流や情報の流れの「向き」,フローチャートなどの「方向」のこと.

用例

両方向に
in two directions

～と逆方向
a direction opposite to ～

これらの線は,周辺装置に対して,データがどの方向に転送されるのかを示す
These lines indicate to the peripheral in which direction the data is to be transferred

方向フラグ(標識)は,くり返し演算(操作)の方向を決める
The direction flag fixes the direction of repetitive operations

参照

• 流れ(flow)

機械工学英和和英辞典

方向

direction

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

方向

way; direction; deflection

英語論文投稿用語集

方向

direction

和英図学用語辞書

方向

direction; bearing

英和GIS用語集

方向

orientation

英和医学用語集

方向

direction

ライフサイエンス辞書

方向

***** ほうこう

(n*) direction ****

(n*) way ****

関連語

指導, 方法, 向き

用例

direction of [〜の方向]

However, the directions of these associations were not consistent. (JAMA)

The direction of auxin flow and the distribution of auxin within tissues are regulated by auxin efflux transporters that are polarly localized in cells. (Cell)

in both directions [両方向に]

The 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitor carbenoxolone completely blocked conversion in both directions. (Circ Res)

Rather, medical innovation depends on extensive interactions between universities and industry, with knowledge and technology transfer flowing in both directions. (JAMA)

in the direction of [〜の方向の]

Four residues, making almost a complete 180 degree-turn in the direction of the peptide chain, define the beta-turn. (J Am Chem Soc)

The effect also depended upon the rate of change in the direction of flow. (J Physiol)

in the right-handed direction [右方向に]

This explains why antiparallel beta-sheets in proteins are invariably twisted in the right-handed direction. (J Mol Biol)

用例

in way [〜の方法で]

They also participate in cytokinesis and cell cycle progression in ways that are poorly understood. (J Cell Biol)

New technologies can help us address these problems in ways not previously possible. (Trends Neurosci)

way of [〜の方法]

This intervention could provide a cost-effective way of reducing neonatal deaths. (Lancet)

Cell adhesion represents the most direct way of coordinating synaptic connectivity in the brain. (Trends Neurosci)

way to [〜するための方法]

One way to overcome this limitation is to develop arrays based on porous materials. (Anal Chem)

However, this was not the only way to produce energy and survive. (Trends Parasitol)

one-way [一方向性の，(統計)一元配置の]

Transfer times were analyzed by one-way ANOVA. (Ann Surg)

Statistical analyses included one-way analysis of variance to compare the temperatures reached with different NaCl concentrations and volumes with those reached without NaCl. (Radiology)

One-way MLR reactions were significantly blunted by third-party MSC. (J Immunol)

way for [〜のための方法]

The radioactivity labeled DNA array platform is a robust and accurate way for a high-throughput measurement of gene expression levels in biological samples. (Bioinformatics)

Molecular beacon DNA probes provide a new way for sensitive label-free DNA/protein detection in homogeneous solution and biosensor development. (Anal Biochem)

by way of [〜を経由して]

DNA enters the herpes simplex virus capsid by way of a ring-shaped structure called the portal. (J Virol)

Visual information reaches the brain by way of a fine cable, the optic nerve. (Neuron)

in .. way [〜様式で]

This supports the view that domain recombination occurs in a random way. (J Mol Biol)

The disorder is defined in various ways, but in the near future a new definition(s) will be applicable worldwide. (Lancet)

in this way [このように]

However, not all can be explained in this way. (J Mol Evol)

in this way, [このように，こうして]

In this way, we sequentially mutated two pairs of genes. (Infect Immun)

In this way, sample transfer can be easily completed by either manual or automated pipetting methods. (Anal Chem)

In this way, the expression levels of cyclin D1 in G2 phase determine the fate of the next cell cycle. (Oncogene)

directionの共起表現

wayの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

方向

【名詞】

1 direction

それにそって発達する傾向を持った一般的な道筋

(a general course along which something has a tendency to develop)

I couldn't follow the direction of his thoughts 私は彼の考えの指示に従うことができなかった his ideals determined the direction of his career 彼の理念は、職業の方向性を決定づけた they proposed a new direction for the firm 彼らは会社のための新しい方向性を提案した

2 line, course

相互に結びついた出来事や活動や発展の連続

(a connected series of events or actions or developments)

the government took a firm course 政府は着実な道をたどった historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available 歴史家は、証拠が有効である路線を指摘できるだけだ

3 direction, way

ある場所や点へ向かう線

(a line leading to a place or point)

he looked the other direction 彼は他の方向を見た didn't know the way home 帰途を知らなかった

4 direction

それが指すか、動く何かに沿う方向の空間的関係

(the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves)

he checked the direction and velocity of the wind 彼は風向きと風速を調べた

>>「方向」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

方向

読み方 ホウコウ

aim；direction

日英・英日専門用語辞書

方向

direction，aspect，orientation，course，trend，deflection

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

方向

orientation; trend; direction; way; sense; lie

Weblio英和対訳辞書

方向

direction

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方向

direction

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方向

Direction (geometry)

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