研究社 新和英中辞典

めいりょう 明瞭

clearness

plainness

【形式ばった表現】 lucidity

明瞭な

clear; plain; obvious; evident; distinct

〈文体などが〉 【形式ばった表現】 lucid

〈字体などが〉 legible

明瞭に

clearly

plainly

obviously

evidently

distinctly

lucidly

legibly

明瞭に答える

give a definite answer

明瞭に書く

write legibly

明瞭にする

make something clear

【形式ばった表現】 clarify

明瞭に発音する

pronounce distinctly

明瞭さを欠く

be obscure

be vague

【形式ばった表現】 lack clarity

用例

話をする時まず心掛けねばならぬことは明瞭ということだ. Clarity is the first thing to bear in mind in making a speech.

明瞭度

【通信】 clarity

articulation

明瞭度指数

an articulation index.

電気・通信のほかの用語一覧

通信：	呼び出し  呼び出し符号  変調  明瞭  明瞭度  空電  迷走

>>通信カテゴリの他の用語

斎藤和英大辞典

明瞭

読み方 めいりょう

形容詞相当語句

Clear, plain, obvious （meaning）; clear, distinct （pronunciation）; clear, legible （handwriting）; clear, lucid, perspicuous （style）; clear, distinct, vivid （idea）; clear, express, explicit （statement）; clear, plain; evident, manifest （proof）; clear, plain, obvious, patent （fact）; clear, plain, evident, obvious（reason）; clear, plain, evident, apparent （sign）; clear, sharp （distinction）; clear, lucid （explanation）; clear, luminous （writer）:（=に） clearly; plainly; distinctly; evidently; manifestly; obviously

用例

それで事が明瞭になる
That makes the matter clear.

ここの意味は明瞭だ
The meaning is clear―The meaning is plain―The meaning is obvious.

意味は明瞭を欠いている
The meaning is wanting in clearness―obscure.

彼は発音が明瞭だ
He has a clear pronunciation―a distinct pronunciation.

明瞭に発音せよ
Pronounce distinctly―Speak clearly.

彼は筆跡が明瞭だ
He writes a legible hand.

明瞭な文章を書く
He writes a lucid style―a perspicuous style.

彼の陳述はかなり明瞭だ
His statement is quite explicit.

先生は明瞭に説明する
He explains quite clearly.

明瞭に見える
It is distinctly visible.

JMdict

明瞭

読み方：めいりょう

明りょう、明亮、明了 とも書く

（名詞、形容動詞／ナ形容詞） clarity; clearness

ライフサイエンス辞書

明瞭

***** めいりょう

(aj) clear ****

(aj) distinct ****

(aj) (発音が) articulate **

(adv) clearly ****

(adv) distinctly ***

関連語

明らか, 異なる, 清澄, 繋ぐ, 特徴的, 発音, 分節, 別々, 弁別的, 明確, 明白, クリア, 関連づける

用例

clear [明瞭な]

We observed much lower than expected genetic differences among elements, clear evidence for departure from expectations for equilibrium copy numbers and little divergence between species. (Trends Genet)

be cleared [除去された]

Virus was cleared from spinal cord and brain stem neurons, but not from cortical neurons, and required both CD4 and CD8 T cells. (Science)

make clear [明らかにする]

Those images made clear the function of the nucleosome in packaging and condensing the genome. (Cell)

be not clear [明らかでない]

The purpose for this intracellular localization, however, is not clear. (Nat Immunol)

However, it is not clear how critical this priming is for immune responses or how it is normally induced in vivo. (Science)

It is not clear if a key regulatory transcription factor unites the effector functions of CD8+ T cells. (Science)

Activation of L-type Ca2+ channels initiates muscle contraction; however, the role of T-type Ca2+ channels (T-channels) is not clear. (Science)

It is not clear whether the efficacy of basiliximab (BSX) is different from that of Thymoglobulin (ATG) in this regard. (Transplantation)

be less clear [〜はあまり明瞭でない]

Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) probably decrease the risk of colorectal neoplasia; however their effect on development of oesophageal adenocarcinoma is less clear. (Lancet Oncol)

it is clear that [〜ということは明らかである]

Although it is clear that B cell genesis declines with age, the specifics of why this happens are largely unknown. (Curr Opin Immunol)

it is not clear how [どのように〜かは明らかでない]

However, it is not clear how critical this priming is for immune responses or how it is normally induced in vivo. (Science)

it is not clear whether [〜かどうかは明らかでない]

However, it is not clear whether higher iron stores predict the development of type 2 diabetes in a healthy population. (JAMA)

用例

distinct [別個の，別々の]

In this article, we describe several potent mechanistically distinct hERG channel enhancers. (Mol Pharmacol)

Each mutant revealed distinct structural changes relative to PR. (J Mol Biol)

Yet, the distinct roles of these proteins in steroid receptor action are poorly understood. (Biochemistry)

Their specific activity is probably determined by interactions with distinct cofactors. (J Biol Chem)

distinct from [〜とは別個の，異なる]

Oxidant release is regulated by formalin-resistant and heat-sensitive bacterial surface factors distinct from urease and Hp(2-20). (J Immunol)

be distinct from [〜と異なる]

Therefore, the target of these LPS antagonists is distinct from CD14. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

The subcellular distribution of retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator interacting protein RPGRIP1B is distinct from its larger isoform, RPGRIP1. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

用例

clearly [明瞭に]

Our data clearly demonstrate a physiological role of mitochondria in intracellular Ca2+ signalling. (Nature)

Risk factors for this condition have not been clearly defined. (JAMA)

用例

distinctly [明確に]

Gastrointestinal symptoms attributable to Toxoplasma gondii infection are distinctly unusual. (Gastroenterology)

This mutation compromises mitochondrial function, producing oxidative stress and apoptosis distinctly in blood cells. (Blood)

distinctly different [明確に異なる]

Patients with monosomy 7 and trisomy 8 have distinctly different clinical courses, responses to therapy, and survival probabilities. (Blood)

Distinctly different receptor types are capable of inducing the translocation. (J Biol Chem)

clearの共起表現

distinctの共起表現

articulateの共起表現

clearlyの共起表現

distinctlyの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

明瞭

【副詞】

1 understandably, intelligibly, clearly

わかりやすい方法で

(in an intelligible manner)

the foreigner spoke to us quite intelligibly 外国人は、私たちに非常に分かりやすく話した

2 clearly, clear

簡単に認識できる方法で

(in an easily perceptible manner)

could be seen clearly under the microscope 顕微鏡ではっきりと確認できた She cried loud and clear 彼女は大きな声ではっきりと叫んだ

3 legibly, readably, decipherably

読みやすい方法で

(in a legible manner)

you must write legibly 読みやすく書かなければならない

【形容詞】

1 clear

心を見ればすぐにわかる

(readily apparent to the mind)

a clear and present danger 明白かつ眼前の危機 a clear explanation 明確な説明 a clear case of murder 明確な殺人事件 a clear indication that she was angry 彼女が怒っていたというはっきりした徴候 gave us a clear idea of human nature 人間性についてのはっきりした認識を我々に与えた

2 clear-cut, trenchant, distinct

明らかに、または鋭く、心に定義される

(clearly or sharply defined to the mind)

clear-cut evidence of tampering 不正操作することの明確な証拠 Claudius was the first to invade Britain with distinct...intentions of conquest クラウディウスは、明確な征服の意図を持って英国に侵入した最初の人物だった trenchant distinctions between right and wrong 善悪の明確な区別

3 luculent, crystal clear, lucid, pellucid, perspicuous, limpid

（言語について）分り易く明確な

((of language) transparently clear)

writes in a limpid style 明快なスタイルで書く lucid directions 明快な指示 a luculent oration- Robert Burton 明快な演説−ロバート・バートン pellucid prose 明瞭な散文 a crystal clear explanation 非常に明瞭な説明 a perspicuous argument 明快な議論

4 clear

混乱または疑いがない

(free from confusion or doubt)

a complex problem requiring a clear head 明瞭な頭脳を要求する複雑な問題 not clear about what is expected of us 何が私たちに期待されるかに関して明瞭でない

5 clear, well-defined

正確に規定されたまたは記述された

(accurately stated or described)

a set of well-defined values 一組の明確な値

6 distinct, decided

明白なさま

(recognizable)

noticed a distinct improvement 明瞭な改善に気づいた at a distinct (or decided) disadvantage 議論の余地がない（または決定した）不利な立場で

7 distinct

知覚するのは、簡単である

(easy to perceive)

a distinct flavor 独特の風味 a distinct odor of turpentine テレビン油の独特な臭い a distinct outline はっきりした輪郭 the ship appeared as a distinct silhouette 船は独特なシルエットとして現れた distinct fingerprints はっきりした指紋

8 clear-cut, clear, clean-cut

感覚が明白で明瞭な

(clear and distinct to the senses)

as clear as a whistle 口笛のようにはっきりした clear footprints in the snow 雪に残った足跡を一掃する the letter brought back a clear image of his grandfather 手紙は彼の祖父の明確なイメージを思い出させた a spire clean-cut against the sky 空を背に輪郭のはっきりとした尖塔 a clear-cut pattern 明確なパターン

9 evident, discernible, observable

見られるか、気づかれることができる

(capable of being seen or noticed)

a discernible change in attitude 態度において識別できる変化 a clearly evident erasure in the manuscript 原稿のはっきりとわかる削除個所 an observable change in behavior 振る舞いの目につく変化

10 clear, decipherable, readable

容易に解読される

(easily deciphered)

11 obvious

感覚によって容易に知覚される、または心によって理解される

(easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind)

obvious errors 明らかな間違い

12 plain

念入りに仕上げていない、または仕上げられていないさま

(not elaborate or elaborated)

plain food あっさりした食べ物 stuck to the plain facts 明白な事実に動きがとれない a plain blue suit 飾り気のない青いスーツ a plain rectangular brick building シンプルな長方形のレンガ・ビルディング

13 clean, light, unclouded, clear

鈍くなるまたはぼやけるものも何もない（音または色で）

((of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims)

efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings オーケストラの録音できれいなバスを得る努力をする clear laughter like a waterfall 滝のように澄んだ笑い clear reds and blues はっきりとした赤と青 a light lilting voice like a silver bell 銀の鐘のような軽く軽快な声

14 lucid, logical, coherent

明瞭で一貫した方法で自己を思案し表現することができる

(capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner)

a lucid thinker 明瞭な思想家 she was more coherent than she had been just after the accident 彼女が事故の直後よりも、彼女は理路整然としていた

【名詞】

1 uncloudedness, clarity, clearness

澄んだ水の品質

(the quality of clear water)

when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes 彼女が目覚めたとき、明快さは彼女の目に戻っていた

2 distinctness, sharpness

鮮やかではっきりしている性質

(the quality of being sharp and clear)

3 understandability, comprehensibility

理解できる言語または考えの品質

(the quality of comprehensible language or thought)

4 perspicuousness, perspicuity, plainness

曖昧でない結果としての明快さ

(clarity as a consequence of being perspicuous)

>>「明瞭」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

明瞭

読み方 メイリョウ

simpleness；trenchancy；distinct

日英・英日専門用語辞書

明瞭

distinctly，clearly，distinct，lucidity

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

明瞭

clear