研究社 新和英中辞典

ゆうする 有する

have; own; 【形式ばった表現】 possess

〈享受する〉 【形式ばった表現】 enjoy

〈生来〉 【形式ばった表現】 be endowed [gifted] with 《a genius for mathematics》

用例

1億人以上の人口を有する国はそうざらにない. There are not all that many countries with a population of over 100 million.

JMdict

有する

読み方：ゆうする

文法情報	（サ変動詞）
対訳	to own; to be endowed with

ライフサイエンス辞書

有する

***** ゆうする

(vt) have ****

(vt) bear ****

関連語

生む, 耐える, 持つ, 所有, させる, 帯びる, クマ

用例

have [持つ，所有する，(使役)させる，有する]

Most protein phosphatases have little intrinsic substrate specificity, making selective pharmacological inhibition of specific dephosphorylation reactions a challenging problem. (Science)

In the second trial, 339 patients who had a response to natalizumab in the first trial were randomly reassigned to receive 300 mg of natalizumab or placebo every four weeks through week 56. (N Engl J Med)

In many multicellular organisms, males have one X chromosome and females have two. (Annu Rev Genet)

用例

bearing [〜を有している]

However, their less-stable enol tautomers, bearing OH groups adjacent to carbon-carbon double bonds, are not included in standard models. (Science)

be born to [〜に生まれる]

16 liveborn and nine stillborn infants were born to women who died of maternal causes; six of the liveborn infants died after birth. (Lancet)

bearing on [〜と関係している]

Evidence bearing on the presence and nature of neural maps of object-centered space has come from two sources. (Annu Rev Neurosci)

This article concerns the evidence bearing on the most contentious issues in the field of traumatic stress. (Annu Rev Psychol)

X-bearing [〜を有している]

In two separate experiments, untreated tumor-bearing mice all died by day 57 (median survival, 49 days). (Cancer Res)

15N and 2H relaxation was employed to detect perturbations of the dynamics of the backbone and methyl-bearing side chains of calmodulin. (Biochemistry)

The lifespan of antigen-bearing dendritic cells (DCs) is determined by signals from pathogens and T cells. (Nat Immunol)

be born with [〜を抱えて生まれる]

Mice lacking neurotrophin-3 have been shown previously to be born with severe sensory deficits. (J Neurosci)

Affected girls are born with ambiguous genitalia, but their circulating androgens are low, and virilisation does not progress. (Lancet)

load-bearing [荷重負荷の]

We have studied the elasticity and load bearing ability of plant tissue at the cellular level, using onion (Allium cepa) epidermal cells. (Plant Physiol)

Thus, wall proteins are unlikely to be important load-bearing components of the plant cell wall. (Eur J Biochem)

bear in mind [心に留める，覚えている]

Nevertheless, fundamental differences in the way the visual and auditory worlds are structured have to be borne in mind. (Curr Biol)

haveの共起表現

bearの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

有する

【動詞】

1 bear, wear

を身につける

(have on one's person)

bear a scar 傷の跡がある

2 hold, have got, have

具体的または抽象的な感覚のどちらかを持つあるいは保有する

(have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense)

She holds a Master's degree from Harvard 彼女は、ハーヴァードから修士号を持つ

3 own, have, possess

所有権または、の所持

(have ownership or possession of)

He owns three houses in Florida 彼はフロリダに3軒の家を所有している How many cars does she have? 彼女は車を何台持っていますか？

4 bear, hold

正当に持つ

(have rightfully)

She bears the title of Duchess 彼女は、公爵夫人の肩書きを持つ

5 have

ある人と個人的関係、または取引関係を持つ

(have a personal or business relationship with someone)

have a postdoc 博士研究員の資格を持つ have an assistant 秘書を置く have a lover 恋人がいる

6 bear

特徴として持つ

(have)

bear a resemblance 類似している bear a signature 署名をする

7 possess

特質、知識または技術として有する

(have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill)

he possesses great knowledge about the Middle East 彼には、中東に関するすばらしい知識がある

8 possess

情緒や考えなどを、制御するようになる

(enter into and control, as of emotions or ideas)

What possessed you to buy this house? 何がこの家をあなたに買わせたのですか？ A terrible rage possessed her 彼女はひどく激怒していた

>>「有する」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

有する

読み方 ユウスル

own

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

有する

have; binding upon

斎藤和英大辞典

有する

読み方 ゆうする

他動詞

To have （money）:（有形物なら）to own （a horse, a house, a dog, etc.）:（無形物なら）to possess （virtue, wealth, energy, etc.）:（土地や株なら）to hold （land or shares）:（財産なら）to be worth （a million）:（誇り有する）to boast （a large army）:（有する物により）to be blessed with （a strong constitution）; to be cursed with （a bad temper）; to be armed with （horns）; to be equipped with （sufficient knowledge）; to be endowed with （reason）; to be gifted with （rare talents, etc.）

用例

人は言語理性を有す
Man is endowed with reason and speech.

彼は非凡な才を有している
He is gifted with uncommon talents.

巨万の財を有す
He is worth millions.

米国は五百万の陸軍を有す
The United States boasts an army numbering five millions.

切符は三日間効力を有す
The ticket is available for three days.

契約は一カ年間効力を有す
The contract holds good for a year.

この法律はまだ効力を有している
The law still remains in force.