研究社 新和英中辞典

ようす 様子

1

〈物事の状態〉

the state of affairs [things]; the situation; 【形式ばった表現】 (the) circumstances

ようすをうかがう

see how things go [stand, fall out]

watch [see] the run of events

wait and see which way the wind blows [the cat jumps]

用例

部屋のようすから推して猛烈な格闘があったことは確かだ. From the look of the room, we may safely conjecture that a fierce struggle was fought there.｜The room bore every trace [showed traces] of a violent struggle. ちょっとようすを見にきたのさ. I just came over to see how things are going.

2

〈外見〉	(an) appearance; a look; an air

このようすでは

by the look of things

びっくりしたようなようすで

with a surprised look [a look of surprise].

3

〈気配〉

a sign

用例

雨が降りそうなようすだ. It is threatening to rain. 待ったが彼の帰ってきそうなようすもなかった. I waited, but there was no sign of his return.

4

〈そぶり, 態度〉

【形式ばった表現】 a manner

疲れているようすだ

look tired

恐れるようすもなく

without (showing) any (outward) sign(s) of fear.

用例

彼は近々辞任しそうなようすだ. There are indications that he will step down from his post in the near future.

5

〈特別な事情〉

…のようすが分からない

do not know (anything) 《about》

【形式ばった表現】 be ignorant 《of》

be uninformed 《about, concerning》

be a stranger 《to》

…のようすを知っている

be familiar 《with》

be at home 《in》.

用例

私はこの土地のようすがわからない. I am a stranger here.

斎藤和英大辞典

様子

読み方 ようす

名詞

1

（＝事情、模様、形勢）（the state of） things; the state of matters; the state of affairs; the aspect of affairs; the phase of affairs; the complexion of affairs; the position of affairs; the situation of affairs; circumstances

用例

世間の様子が好い
Things look bright.

様子が悪い
Things look dark.

様子が好くなってきた
The state of things are mending―The state of things are improving―Things are taking a turn for the better―Things are taking a favourable turn.

様子が悪くなってきた
Things are taking a turn for the worse―Things are taking an unfavourable turn.

今の様子では事件がいつ片づくかわからん
In the present state of matters,―As matters now stand,―there is no saying when the affair will come to a settlement.

様子を窺う
to observe the state of things―see how the land lies―find out how the wind blows

様子を探る
to inquire into the state of affairs―see how the land lies―find out how the wind blows

内々様子を探ってみた
I inquired, in private, into the state of matters.

（僕は来たばかりで）この辺の様子がさらにわからない
I am quite a stranger here―I must grope my way among strangers.

君は土地の様子を知っている
You know the place―You are acquainted with the place―familiar with the place.

やっと様子がわかってきた
I now comprehend the state of things―I now see how the land lies.

夕飯を済まして町の様子を見に出かけた
Supper over, I went out to look about me.

ひと目でその場の様子を見て取った、一見して様子がスッカリわかった
I saw all―understood whole story―grasped the situation―at a glance.

始終の様子を聞きました
I have heard all about the affair.

隣り座敷で様子を聞きました
I overheard your talk in the next room.

十年ぶりで国へ帰ってみるとスッカリ様子が変わっておった
I went home after a ten years' absence, and saw all changed.

様子によってはそうしないものでもない
I may do so according to circumstances.

彼は満足している様子だ
He seems to be contented.

何か面倒がある様子だ
There seems to be some trouble.

この議案には反対がありそうな様子だ
The bill seems likely to be opposed in the House.

2

（＝容貌、風采、挙動）personal appearance; look; looks; air; manner; behaviour

用例

その人はどんな様子の人か
What does he look like?

官吏のような様子の人だ
He looks like an official.

あの人は様子が好い
He is good-looking.

あの男は様子があやしい
He looks suspicious―There is a suspicious look about him.

彼は軍人らしい様子をしている
He has a military air.

愛嬌のある様子をしている
He has a genial manner.

女は取り乱した様子をしていた
She had a dishevelled air.

娘はしとやかな様子をしている
She has a graceful manner.

彼は平気な様子をして眺めている
He looks on with an unconcerned air.

若い女は艶な様子をする（しなをする）
A girl will put on airs and graces.

彼は様子が変だ（気でも違いはせんか）
He is strange in his behaviour―I fear for his reason.

その様子がハテ変だなと思った
His appearance struck me as strange.

胸に覚えのある様子が顔に現れている
His countenance shows that he is conscious of his guilt.

あの家の様子が気に入らぬ（極めて曖昧だ）
I don't like the look of the house.

3

（＝兆候）signs; indications ［注意］打ち消しのほかはいつも複数。

用例

暴風雨の来そうな様子がある
There are signs of―indications of―a coming storm.

嵐の来そうな様子が無い
There is no sign of―no indication of―a storm coming.

米は下がりそうな様子だ
There are signs that―indications that―rice will fall.

物価は下がりそうな様子が無い
There is no sign that―no indication that―the prices will fall.

彼の来そうな様子が無い
There is no sign of his coming.

泥棒が外から入った様子が無い
There is no sign of the house having been broken into.

病人の様子はどうか
How is the invalid?

病人の様子は好い方だ
His illness shows favourable signs.

病人の様子が好くなった
His illness has taken a turn for the better―taken a favourable turn.

病人の様子が悪い
His illness shows unfavourable signs.

病人の様子が悪くなった
His illness has taken a turn for the worse―taken an unfavourable turn.

4

（＝見た様子）effect

用例

この絵は見た様子が好い
The painting has a good effect.

軍艦は電飾を施すと見た様子は何とも言われない
When a warship is illuminated, the effect is unspeakably beautiful.

ざっと見た様子、だいたいの様子
the general effect―tout ensemble

JMdict

様子

読み方：ようす

容子 とも書く

(1)

（名詞） state; state of affairs; situation; circumstances

(2)

appearance; look; aspect

(3)

sign; indication

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

様子

aspect; phase; state

ライフサイエンス辞書

様子

**** ようす

(n*) situation ****

(n*) appearance ****

関連語

位置, 形, 外見, 局面, 出現, 状況, 状態, 立場, 見かけ, 外観

用例

situation [状況，状態]

In this situation, the priority is to open the artery, and time to treatment is less critical. (JAMA)

The focus of this review is on how to use and apply microarrays to these situations. (Trends Parasitol)

This stable situation was disturbed on 8 June 1999 by an earthquake swarm. (Nature)

Cessation of life-support treatment is an appropriate option for situations in which the burdens of therapy substantially outweigh the benefits. (JAMA)

用例

appearance [見かけ,外見]

While gluten ingestion is responsible for the signs and symptoms of celiac disease, it is not known what factors are associated with initial appearance of the disease. (JAMA)

Previous studies have shown that the appearance of a face can be biased strongly after viewing an altered image of the face. (Nature)

in appearance [見かけは]

Most cells contain the same set of genes and yet they are extremely diverse in appearance and functions. (Nature)

the appearance of [〜の出現]

Furthermore, the appearance of autoantibodies in patients with SLE tends to follow a predictable course, with a progressive accumulation of specific autoantibodies before the onset of SLE, while patients are still asymptomatic. (N Engl J Med)

During a multicenter, randomized controlled trial investigating the efficacy of various dilutions of smallpox vaccine, we observed the appearance of a papulovesicular eruption (focal and generalized) in study volunteers. (JAMA)

radiographic appearance [Ｘ線所見]

The altered radiographic appearance of pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV is due to altered immunity rather than recent acquisition of infection and progression to active disease. (JAMA)

situationの共起表現

appearanceの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

様子

【名詞】

1 state

その主要な特性に注目したときのある物のあり方

(the way something is with respect to its main attributes)

the current state of knowledge 知識の現状 his state of health 彼の健康状態 in a weak financial state 弱体な財政状態の中で

2 show, appearance

良い印象を与えるためにあることがそうであるように見せかけること

(pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression)

they try to keep up appearances 彼らは見せかけを続けようとした that ceremony is just for show その式はただの見せびらかすためのものだ

3 trace, ghost, touch

ある資質を示唆するもの

(a suggestion of some quality)

there was a touch of sarcasm in his tone 彼の口調にはちょっとした皮肉が込められていた he detected a ghost of a smile on her face かれは彼女の顔にかすかな微笑みを認めた

4 condition, status

一定の時の状況

(a state at a particular time)

a condition (or state) of disrepair 破損状態（または状況） the current status of the arms negotiations 兵器交渉の現在の状況

5 situation, state of affairs

一般的な状態

(the general state of things)

the present international situation is dangerous 現在の国際情勢は危険である wondered how such a state of affairs had come about そのような状況がどのように起こったかについて疑問に思った eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation- Franklin D.Roosevelt 永遠の真理は、彼らがあらゆる社会的状況に新しい意味を持たなければ真実でも永遠でもない−フランクリン・D・ルーズベルト

6 feel, look, tone, spirit, flavour, smell, feeling, flavor

場所または状況の一般的な雰囲気とそれが人々に与える影響

(the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people)

the feel of the city excited him その都市の雰囲気は彼を刺激した a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting 牧師は集会の雰囲気を好転させた it had the smell of treason それは裏切りの雰囲気を持っていた

>>「様子」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

様子

読み方 ヨウス

auspice；condition；atmosphere；manner；appearances

日英・英日専門用語辞書

様子

aspect，shape，mode

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

様子

state; show; mode

Weblio英和対訳辞書

様子

sign

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