研究社 新和英中辞典

もほう 模倣

〈事〉 imitation; copying

〈まねた物〉 an imitation; a copy

〈まがい物〉 a fake; a sham

模倣する

imitate

copy 《from, after》

model after [on]

follow an example 《of》

模倣的な

imitative

用例

彼独特の筆致はとうてい他の人の模倣を許さない. His unique style defies imitation. 日本人は模倣的な国民で独創力に乏しいと思われている. It is generally believed that the Japanese are a nation of imitators who lack originality.

斎藤和英大辞典

模倣

読み方 もほう

名詞

Imitation; a copy:（=する） to copy （from or after some model）; to model （after or on some pattern）

用例

日本の園芸は自然を模倣したものだ
Japanese gardening is copied from nature.

彼の文章は Macaulay を模倣している
His style is modelled after Macaulay's―modelled on Macaulay's―copied from Macaulay's.

模倣芸術（絵画と彫刻）
imitative arts

JMdict

模倣

読み方：もほう

摸倣 とも書く

（名詞、サ変名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） imitation; copying

学術用語英和対訳集

模倣

imitation; mimesis

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

模倣

imitation

ライフサイエンス辞書

模倣

**** もほう

(n) mimicry ***

(vt) mimic ****

(vt) imitate **

(aj) mimetic ***

(aj) mimicking ***

関連語

擬態, 擬態性, 模造, 模倣物

用例

mimicry [模倣]

Synthetic and structural studies to probe this mimicry are also described. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Mimicry in our study was related to alpha-helical coiled coil proteins which have a repetitive seven-aa residue periodicity that maintains alpha-helical structure and thus creates a high number of degenerate possibilities for recognition by T cells. (J Immunol)

This represents a form of DNA mimicry and explains both its inhibitory effect on DNA gyrase and fluoroquinolone resistance resulting from the protein's expression in vivo. (Science)

mimicry of [〜の模倣]

Viral oncogenes are generally believed to cause transformation through disregulated mimicry of their cellular homologues. (J Biol Chem)

Selected sequences demonstrated exquisite mimicry of natural binding sequences and structures. (Nucleic Acids Res)

Here we describe a designed approach to mimicry of telomerase, in which synthetic DNA nanocircles act as essentially infinite catalytic templates for efficient synthesis of long telomeres by DNA polymerase enzymes. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

molecular mimicry [分子擬態]

Molecular mimicry has been suggested to play a role in the development of ocular onchocerciasis. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

One hypothesis that couples infection with autoimmune disease is molecular mimicry. (Nat Med)

These findings also suggest that bacterial molecular mimicry is not involved in initiating disease. (J Mol Biol)

This provides structural evidence for molecular mimicry involving HLA molecules. (Nat Immunol)

用例

mimic [〜を模倣する]

Lipid bilayers that mimic a cell membrane have already played an important role in such applications. (J Am Chem Soc)

They form membrane-spanning alpha-helices in lipid membranes, and mimic protein transmembrane domains. (Biophys J)

Therapeutic strategies that engage or mimic self-tolerance may allow prolonged allograft survival without the disadvantages of nonspecific immunotherapy. (J Immunol)

be mimicked by [〜によって模倣される]

These actions were mimicked by an EP2 agonist and attenuated by protein kinase A inhibitors. (J Neurosci)

Many of these effects were mimicked by an agonistic Ab-specific for the PS receptor. (J Immunol)

The fact that all activities of TDF can be mimicked by a peptide derived from the encoding TDF sequence opens the possibility of therapeutic applications. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

用例

imitate [模倣する，模造する]

As the birds matured, imitated songs were reprogrammed to form typical canary phrasing. (Science)

mimicryの共起表現

mimicの共起表現

imitateの共起表現

mimeticの共起表現

mimickingの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

模倣

【動詞】

1 model, pattern

見本もしくはひな型に準じて計画する、またはつくる

(plan or create according to a model or models)

2 copy

現状のままでコピーする

(copy down as is)

The students were made to copy the alphabet over and over 学生は、何度もアルファベットをコピーさせられた

【名詞】

1 mimicry, apery

模倣する行為

(the act of mimicking)

2 imitation

他の誰かの動作をコピーする（またはコピーしようとすること）こと

(copying (or trying to copy) the actions of someone else)

>>「模倣」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

模倣

読み方 モホウ

imitation；mimic

日英・英日専門用語辞書

模倣

mimetic，mimicry，patterning，imitation，mimicking，copy，mimesis，mimic，simulation

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

模倣

imitation; mimesis; simulation; mimicry

Weblio英和対訳辞書

模倣

Imitation

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