研究社 新和英中辞典

はきゅう 波及

波及する

〈…に及ぶ〉 spread 《to》; 【形式ばった表現】 extend 《to》

〈影響する〉 influence; affect; have repercussions

用例

この事件は政界に波及するところが大であった. This affair has greatly affected [has had great repercussions in] the political world. 学園紛争は日本各地の大学に波及していった. The campus trouble spread to other universities throughout Japan.

波及効果

the ripple effect 《on》

用例

所得税減税は景気動向に波及効果大である. Income tax reductions will have no small effect on the volume of business transactions [have a considerable ripple effect on business].

斎藤和英大辞典

波及

読み方 はきゅう

名詞

Propagation:（=する） to propagate itself; to be propagated

用例

彼の感化は全国に波及した
His influence propagated itself all over the country―came to be felt throughout the land.

JMdict

波及

読み方：はきゅう

（名詞、サ変名詞） spread; extension; influence; aftereffect; ripple

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

波及

attack; influence; involvement

ライフサイエンス辞書

波及

**** はきゅう

(v) affect ****

(vt) influence ****

関連語

影響, 感情, 情動, 発症, 及ぼす, 冒す, 情緒

用例

affected mice [冒されたマウス]

Affected mice usually die of renal and liver failure by postnatal day 7. (J Am Soc Nephrol)

affected with [〜(病気)に冒された]

These findings are starting to have an impact on the clinical management of families affected with MCPH. (Am J Hum Genet)

be affected by [〜によって影響される]

The system is affected by the genetic and environmental background. (Trends Genet)

This varies among species and is affected by insecticidal irritancy. (Annu Rev Entomol)

be affected with [〜に影響される]

However, telomerase processivity was affected with these substrates, decreasing in the order dUTP > 7-deaza-dGTP > dITP. (Biochemistry)

be affected with [〜(病気)に冒されている]

More than 45 million people are affected with acne vulgaris. (Curr Opin Pediatr)

without affecting [影響することなく]

Artificially introduced 2'-O-methyl groups in small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) can stabilize siRNAs in serum without affecting their activities in RNA interference in mammalian cells. (Science)

Accordingly, reversible inactivation of this structure in normal mice disrupts remote memory without affecting recent memory. (Science)

in affected animals [(病気に)冒された動物では]

Seam cells in affected animals often undergo inappropriate fusion with the epidermal syncytia. (Development)

用例

influence [〜に影響する]

Noncoding genetic variants are likely to influence human biology and disease, but recognizing functional noncoding variants is difficult. (Nat Genet)

They rapidly produce many cytokines after stimulation and thus influence diverse immune responses and pathogenic processes. (Annu Rev Immunol)

be influenced by [〜によって影響される]

Proliferation of bile ductular structures is influenced by specific molecules and proteins (eg, the mucin-associated trefoil proteins and estrogens). (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

Chronic inflammation has a pathological role in many common diseases and is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. (Nat Genet)

under the influence of [〜の影響下で]

Under the influence of cytokines associated with innate immunity, natural killer (NK) cells rapidly become activated and migrate to sites of infection. (Curr Opin Immunol)

be highly influenced by [〜によって強く影響される]

Oligodendrocytes (OLs), the myelin-producing cells of the CNS, are highly influenced by FGF-2 at all stages of their development. (J Neurosci)

the influence of A on B [AのBに対する影響]

The influence of added metalloporphyrins on the rate and extent of gel formation is described. (Biophys J)

The influence of age on sepsis risk and outcome is incompletely understood. (Crit Care Med)

More recently, the influence of the resident non-pathogenic or 'commensal' microflora on mucosal immune function and gut health has emerged as an area of scientific and clinical importance. (Trends Immunol)

To highlight the human studies published over the past year examining the influence of vitamin D on risk of colorectal cancer. (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

influenceの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

波及

【動詞】

1 circulate, go around, spread

広く知れ渡り、伝わっている

(become widely known and passed on)

the rumor spread うわさの広がり

2 propagate, spread

配布されるか、広範囲に広がった

(become distributed or widespread)

the infection spread 感染拡大 Optimism spread among the population 集団の間で広がった楽観主義

>>「波及」に関する類語一覧

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

波及

involvement; contagion; transfer; influence; ripple; attack; spilling-over; spread; transmission