研究社 新和英中辞典

はったつ 発達

1

〈成長〉	development; growth

心身の発達

the growth of mind and body

physical and mental development

発達する

develop

grow

発達させる

develop

よく発達した

highly‐[well‐]developed

…の発達を助ける[妨げる]

【形式ばった表現】 promote [arrest] the development [growth] of…

用例

言語の発達は進化の自然なる一過程である. The development of language is a natural part of the evolutionary process. 熱帯低気圧が台風に発達した. The tropical low (pressure area) developed into a typhoon. 南方海上に発達した低気圧が時速 40 キロで北上している. A low pressure area which has developed in the South Seas is traveling northward at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour.

2

〈進歩〉	progress; development; 【形式ばった表現】 advance(ment)

発達する

make progress

【形式ばった表現】 advance

【形式ばった表現】 evolve

発達させる

【形式ばった表現】 advance

著しい[急速な]発達を遂げる

make remarkable [rapid] progress [growth]

科学技術の発達

technological development

生物工学の近年の発達

recent development in biotechnology

用例

科学は近代になって急速に発達した. Science has made rapid progress [The advance of science has been very rapid] in modern times. 最近交通機関の発達が著しい. Transportation has developed remarkably in recent years.｜The development of transportation in recent years has been remarkable. 象牙彫りは中国で最高度の発達を遂げた. Ivory carving reached [achieved] its highest development [sophistication] in China.

発達心理学

developmental [genetic] psychology

発達段階

a developmental stage.

斎藤和英大辞典

発達

読み方 はったつ

名詞

1

Development; growth; progress; advancement:（=する） to develop; to grow; to progress; to advance

用例

身心の発達
physical and mental development

筋肉の発達
muscular development

都市が発達する
Cities grow.

都市の発達
the growth of cities

人智が発達する
Intellect progresses―Knowledge advances.

人智発達
the progress of intellect―the march of intellect―the advancement of knowledge

智識の発達
advancement in knowledge

智識が発達する
One advances in knowledge.

十九世紀は科学が著しく発達した
Science made remarkable progress in the Nineteenth Century.

科学の発達
the advancement of science

海運業は政府の保護を受けて発達した
The carrying trade has grown under government protection.

労働者の貯蓄心は追々発達する
The labouring class is gradually growing in the spirit of saving.

工業の発達を図る
to promote the development of industries―foster industries

発達を助長する
to promote development

発達を妨害する
to impede development―hinder growth―hinder progress

〈以下特例〉

用例

彼は筋肉が発達している
He has strong muscles.

彼は常識が発達している
He has good sense―sound sense―strong sense―sterling sense.

彼は個人性の発達した人だ
He is a man of marked individuality.

JMdict

発達

読み方：はったつ

（名詞、サ変名詞） development; growth

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

発達

development

学術用語英和対訳集

発達

development

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

発達

advance; development; growth

英和医学用語集

発達

developmental，devalopment

ライフサイエンス辞書

発達

***** はったつ

(n*) development ****

(n) growth ****

(n) buildup ***

(v) develop ****

関連語

開発, 成長, 増殖, 展開, 発育, 発生, 発展, 現像, かかる, 成育, 生育

用例

development [発生]

Here, we demonstrate that APX-1 can substitute for LAG-2 throughout development. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Haploid tissue can be propagated vegetatively, allowing the maintenance of mutants blocked early in development. (Annu Rev Genet)

Even less clear is how the age-related decline in B cell development might affect peripheral B cell function. (Curr Opin Immunol)

development in [〜における発達]

Gibberellins (GAs) are phytohormones required for normal growth and development in higher plants. (Plant Cell)

Developments in modern chemotherapy and radiotherapy mean that most patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma can now be cured. (Lancet Oncol)

development of [〜の発生]

Anandamide interfered with the development of eight-cell embryos to blastocysts in culture. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Differential activation of CD4+ T-cell precursors in vivo leads to the development of effectors with unique patterns of lymphokine secretion. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

tumor development [腫瘍発達]

Here we have assessed the effect of Nras loss on tumor development in Rb1 heterozygous mice. (Nat Genet)

Tumor development in this transgenic mouse model correlates with activation of the Neu tyrosine kinase. (Oncogene)

The immune system confines neoplasia at various stages of tumor development. (Trends Immunol)

in the development of [〜の発達には]

The importance of auditory feedback in the development of spoken language in humans is striking. (Trends Neurosci)

The microbiota ('microflora') plays a crucial role in the development of mucosal tolerance, including the airways. (Trends Microbiol)

There was no difference in the development of diabetes between the treatment groups. (Lancet)

用例

growth [生育，増殖]

We also show that mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) found in gefitinib-responsive patients do not affect the binding affinity of gefitinib or erlotinib. (Nat Biotechnol)

It is widely accepted that the p53 tumor suppressor restricts abnormal cells by induction of growth arrest or by triggering apoptosis. (Nat Med)

growth of [〜の増殖，成長]

Accordingly, a virus sensitive to anticapsid compound WIN51711 dominantly inhibited the intracellular growth of a drug-resistant virus. (Nat Genet)

Gata3 deletion limited the growth of T(H)2 cells but not T(H)1 cells. (Nat Immunol)

用例

develop [開発する]

We have developed a model of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic synaptic transmission mediated by GABAA and GABAB receptors. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

A high-capacity system was developed to monitor the expression of many genes in parallel. (Science)

A method was developed that allows the quantitative and simultaneous analysis of a large number of transcripts. (Science)

However, many less common malignant diseases also develop in the uterus, including both carcinomas and sarcomas. (Lancet Oncol)

developing [開発途上の]

High concentrations of organochlorines were found not only in some developing countries but also in industrialized countries. (Science)

develop into [〜に発達する]

In Arabidopsis, the apical shoot meristem produces lateral meristems that develop into either shoots or flowers. (Nature)

Three-dimensional echocardiography also is developing into a powerful technique in fetal echocardiography, allowing rapid data acquisition and extensive image postprocessing with opportunities for both anatomic and functional assessment. (Curr Opin Pediatr)

These de-differentiated cells can develop into functional germline stem cells and support normal fertility. (Nature)

be developed in [〜において発生させる]

Polyclonal antisera with high titer neutralizing activity against human GM-CSF were developed in BALB/c mice. (J Biol Chem)

be developed for [〜のために開発される]

A new procedure was developed for the rapid preparation of intralobular ducts. (J Biol Chem)

Several 99mTc-labeled radiopharmaceuticals have been developed for lymphoscintigraphy of the extremities. (J Nucl Med)

E1-deleted recombinant adenoviruses have been developed for liver-directed gene therapy because efficient gene transfer to hepatocytes can be achieved in vivo. (J Immunol)

Several nutritional screening and assessment tools have been developed for patients with cancer. (Lancet Oncol)

Many routes have been developed for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes, but their assembly into continuous fibers has been achieved only through postprocessing methods. (Science)

in the developing [発達中の〜において]

The peptide substance P is one of the first transmitters to be expressed in the developing spinal cord. (J Physiol Lond)

Cells with radial morphology in the developing brain were first identified more than 100 years ago. (Curr Opin Neurobiol)

developmentの共起表現

growthの共起表現

buildupの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

発達

【動詞】

1 advance, come along, get on, shape up, get along, come on, progress

前向きに進歩する

(develop in a positive way)

He progressed well in school 彼は学業において非常に進歩した

2 maturate, mature, grow

発達して、成熟期に達する

(develop and reach maturity)

He matured fast 彼は速く成熟した

3 develop

進化、自然の成長、分化、あるいは伝導性のある環境の過程を通じて、成長し、進歩し、展開し、または発展する

(grow, progress, unfold, or evolve through a process of evolution, natural growth, differentiation, or a conducive environment)

A flower developed on the branch 花は枝で成長した The country developed into a mighty superpower 強力な超大国に発展した国 The embryo develops into a fetus 胚は胎児に成長する This situation has developed over a long time この状況は長い間明らかになっている

4 develop

徐々に生み出す

(generate gradually)

We must develop more potential customers 私達はより多くの潜在的な顧客を開発しなければならない develop a market for the new mobile phone 新しい携帯電話の市場を開発してください

【名詞】

1 growth, outgrowth, emergence

だんだん始まることや現れること

(the gradual beginning or coming forth)

figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece 小立像はギリシアでの彫刻の出現の前兆となる

2 advance, improvement, betterment

改良

(a change for the better)

3 developing, development

像を見えるものにするための感光性物質の加工処理

(processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible)

the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours 彼の写真の現像と焼き付けはたった2時間で終わった

4 evolution, development

ある物が異なる段階（特により発達した、または成熟した段階）に次第に移行する過程

(a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage))

the development of his ideas took many years 彼の考えが進展するのに長い年月がかかった the evolution of Greek civilization ギリシア文明の発展 the slow development of her skill as a writer ゆっくりと進展した物書きとしての彼女の才能

5 maturation, growth, ontogenesis, ontogeny, growing, development

個々の生物が有機的に成長する過程

(the process of an individual organism growing organically)

he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children 彼は子供の骨の成長の指標を提案した

6 growth

単純なものからより複雑な形に進化すること

(a progression from simpler to more complex forms)

the growth of culture 文化の発展

>>「発達」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

発達

development，growth，advancement，upgrowth

日英固有名詞辞典

発達

日本人名前

読み方	英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
はつみち	Hatsumichi	Hatsumichi	Hatumiti	Hatumiti

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

発達

progress; advancement; development; progression; growth

Weblio英和対訳辞書

発達

development

---

発達

Development

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。