研究社 新和英中辞典

‐め …目

1

〈順序を表わして〉

上京後 4 年目に

four years after one came [after coming] up to Tokyo

日本で 3 番目に大きな都市

the third largest city in Japan

用例

あの彗星は 7 年目に現われる. That comet appears (once) every seven years. 「新宿駅はここから何番目ですか」—「4 つ目です」 “How many stops are there between here and Shinjuku?"—“Three." 《★英語ではこのように表現するので「4 つ目です」に相当する英語は “Three" になる》 村山氏は何代目の首相ですか. How many prime ministers were there before Mr. Murayama?

2

〈程度を表わして〉

小さめの

smallish

on the small side

大きめの子供服

children's clothes on the large side.

3

〈場所・時の 1 点を表わして〉

人生の変わり目

a turning point in one's life.

---

め^１ 目

1

〈器官〉	an eye
〈眼球〉	an eyeball

黒い[青い]目

brown [blue] eyes《★日本人の「黒い目」は dark eyes という. black eye は目の縁に作ったあざをさす》

目が痛い

〈両目が〉 have sore eyes; one's eyes are sore

〈片目が〉 have a sore eye; one's 《left》 eye hurts [is sore]

目の前で

before one's very eyes

目を閉じて

with one's eyes closed [shut]

目を伏せて

with lowered eyes

目を泣きはらす

cry one's eyes out

目をこする

rub one's eyes

目を痛める

harm one's eyes

目に涙を浮かべて

with tears in one's eyes

用例

彼は目が充血している. His eyes are bloodshot. 彼女は目が窪んでいた. Her eyes were deeply sunk. 目は心の窓. The eye is the window of the soul.

2 〈視力, 視覚〉 eyesight; sight; しりょく^２

目が悪い

have poor sight

目が見えなくなる, 目がつぶれる

lose one's sight

become blind

目が悪い

〈眼病にかかる〉 have an eye disease; have eye trouble

目の錯覚

an optical illusion

目の届く限り

as far as the eye can see

自分の目で見る

see something with one's own eyes

用例

近頃目がかすんできた. My eyes have grown blurred these days. 私の目は両方とも 1.0 まで見える. My eyesight in both eyes is 1.0. 姉の目は 1.5 まで見える. My sister has 1.5 vision. 《★1.5 vision は one point‐five vision と読む》｜My sister's eyesight (in both eyes) is 1.5.

3

〈視線〉

eyes

目をそらす

look away 《from》

turn one's eyes away 《from》

目を向ける

turn one's eyes 《to [toward]》

目を伏せる

lower [drop] one's eyes

目を避ける

avoid somebody's eyes

目と目を見交わす

exchange looks 《with》

目で礼を言う

thank somebody with one's eyes.

用例

彼女がビキニ姿で入ってきたときは目のやり場がなくて困った. I did not know where to look when she came in in a bikini.

4

〈目付き〉

a look

優しい[脅すような]目で

with a gentle [threatening] look

疑いの目で見る

look at somebody with suspicion

うらやましそうな目で見る

look at something enviously

cast envious eye on something

白い目で見る

look coldly [frown] at somebody

用例

目は口ほどに物を言い. Eyes are as eloquent as the tongue. あなたの目を見ただけで賛成していただけないことがわかりました. Your eyes told me that you would not agree with me.

5

〈経験〉	an experience

ひどい目に会う

have a bitter experience

go through the mill

have a hard time (of it)

用例

俺はこれまでいろいろな目に会ってきた. I have been through a lot up to now.

6

〈見方, 見地〉

a point of view; a viewpoint

日本人の目から見れば

in Japanese eyes

from a Japanese point of view

好奇の目で眺める

stare at something curiously

用例

長い目で見れば学校を 1 年間休学することは大きな損失ではない. If you take the long view (of it), it's no big loss to be absent from school for a year.

7

〈会うこと〉

お目にかかる

see; meetおめ

用例

お目にかかれて幸いです. I am glad to see you.

8

〈物の目〉

台風の目

the eye of a typhoon

さいころの目

a pip

a spot

針の目

the eye of a needle

網の目

a mesh

編み物の目

a stitch

のこぎりの目

a tooth 《《複数形》 teeth》 (of a saw)

目の詰まった生地

a fine texture

目の粗い

of loose texture

rough

coarse.

目が合う

meet somebody's gaze

用例

驚いて顔を上げると, 彼女と目が合った. When I looked up in surprise, my eyes met hers.

目が明く

come to see; come to understand; 〈相撲で〉 get one's first winかため^１(片目が明く)

用例

当選確実で彼の達磨の目が明いた. When he was sure of being elected, he painted in the blank eye of his Dharma doll.

目が利く

have a good eye 《for》

be a good judge 《of》

目が利かない

have no eye 《for》

be a poor judge 《of》

用例

叔父は日本刀の鑑定にはなかなか目が利く. My uncle is a real connoisseur of Japanese swords.

目が眩(_くら)む

(1)

〈めまいがする〉 be dazzled

用例

彼女は高い所に上がると目が眩む. She feels dizzy when she goes up anywhere high.

(2)

〈分別を失う〉

欲に目が眩む

be blinded by greed [【形式ばった表現】 with avarice].

目が肥えている

have an expert [a critical] eye 《for》

用例

彼は絵を見る目が肥えている. He can tell good paintings from bad (ones).

目が冴(_さ)える

be [become] wide awake.

目が覚める

(1)

〈起きる〉 wake up; 【形式ばった表現】 awake; 【形式ばった表現】 become awake.

(2)

〈気がつく〉 come to one's senses; 【形式ばった表現】 awake from an illusion.

目が据(_す)わる

get a glassy [glazed] look in one's eyes

用例

ウイスキーのボトルを半分あけると彼女は目が据わってきた. Her eyes went glassy [She got a glazed look in her eyes] after she had drunk half a bottle of whisky.

目が高い

be discerning

have an expert eye 《for》

用例

最高級の真珠をお選びになるとは, さすがにお目が高い. It was very discerning of you to choose a pearl of such high quality.

目が出る

be lucky

have good luck

用例

今回は俺にも目が出そうだ. I believe luck will be with me this time.

目が届く

take every possible care

keep an eye 《on》

用例

もし学級に 50 人もの児童がいたら全員に目が届かないでしょう. If I had fifty pupils in my class, I could not take care of all of them.

目が無い

(1)

〈物を見分ける力がない〉 have no eye 《for》

用例

彼には人を見る目がない. He's no [a poor] judge of character.

(2)

〈好きでたまらない〉 have a weakness 《for》

用例

彼女は果物に目がない. She loves [is awfully fond of, has an irresistible passion for] fruit.

(3)

〈可能性がなくなる〉 have no chance 《of》.

目が早い

be sharp‐sighted

be quick to see.

目が光る

keep a close eye 《on》

keep somebody under close surveillance.

目が回る

be [feel] dizzy

get giddy

be stunned (打たれて)

《事が主語》 make one's head spin

目が回るほど忙しい

be in a whirl of business

用例

祭りの前日は目が回るほど忙しかった. I was so busy on the day before the festival that my head was spinning.

目の色を変える

glare in anger 《at》

《口語》 be mad 《at》

目の色を変えて

〈興奮して〉 excitedly

〈怒って〉 with an angry look

用例

落第点を取ると彼は目の色を変えて勉強し始めた. After getting an F, he began to study like mad.

目の上のたん瘤(_こぶ)

たんこぶ.

目の薬

《be》 a sight for sore eyes.

目の黒いうち

while one lives

as long as one is alive

用例

わしの目の黒いうちは奴に家の敷居はまたがせない. I will not allow him to enter my house as long as I live.

目の覚めるような

strikingly

目の覚めるような美人

a strikingly beautiful woman

【形式ばった表現】 a woman of dazzling beauty.

目の付け所

the point one has [is trying] to make

用例

この記事は目の付けどころはよいが主題が十分に論じられていない. This article has a good point to make [is making a good point], but does not develop the argument satisfactorily.

目の毒

(a) temptation

目の毒である

be tempting to one

用例

あの指輪は妻には目の毒だ. My wife can't keep her eyes off that ring.｜My wife always looks longingly at that ring.

目の保養

a feast for one's eyes

目の保養をする

feast one's eyes 《on somebody [something]》.

目を疑う

cannot believe one's (own) eyes.

目を奪う

fascinate

captivate

用例

通りを歩いていた人々は彼の見事な演技に目を奪われた. The people walking along the street had their eyes glued to his fantastic performance.

目を覆う

【形式ばった表現】 avert one's eyes 《from》.

目を掛ける

look after

take care of

be kind to

用例

田中教授は何故あんな怠け者に目を掛けるのだろう. I do not understand why Professor Tanaka is particularly kind to such an idle student.

目を掠(_かす)める

do in secret

用例

子供たちは親の目を掠めて酒を飲んでいた. The children drank sake while their parents were not looking.

目を潜(_くぐ)る

avoid somebody's eyes

用例

昨夜 2 人の囚人が看守の目をくぐって逃亡した. Last night two prisoners escaped when the guards were not looking.

目を配る

keep a watchful eye 《on》

pay attention 《to》

be alert

八方に目を配る

keep one's eyes open.

目を凝らす

strain one's eyes

用例

濃い霧の中, 船長は目を凝らして灯台を探した. In the dense fog the captain strained his eyes trying to find the lighthouse.

目を覚ます

(1)

〈眠りから〉 wake up

用例

今朝は変な物音で目を覚ました. I was awakened by a strange noise this morning.

(2)

〈迷いから〉 come to one's senses

用例

お前もこの辺で目を覚まして真面目に働いたらどうか. You should come to your senses now, and start working in earnest.

(3)

〈活動を始める〉 begin to be active; come to life

用例

春になると森の動物が目を覚ます. With the coming of spring all the animals of the forest come to life [wake into activity].

目を皿のようにする

open one's eyes wide

目を皿のようにして

with one's eyes wide open

with saucer eyes

用例

子供たちは蜘蛛が巣をかけるのを目を皿のようにして見た. The children were all eyes watching a spider weaving its web.

目を三角にする

have an angry look in one's eyes

look angrily 《at somebody》

目を三角にして

with an angry look

用例

息子は目を三角にして父親をにらみつけた. The son glared at his father in fury.

目を白黒させる

goggle in astonishment

blink in surprise

用例

男の子は餅がのどにつかえて目を白黒させた. The boy's eyes rolled in agony when the rice cake stuck in his throat.

目を据(_す)える

fix one's eyes 《on》

目を据えて

with one's eyes set

gazing fixedly 《at》.

目を注ぐ

watch (carefully)

用例

今や私たちはこの国の環境の変化に目を注がねばなりません. Now is the time when we must keep a close watch [eye] on environmental changes in this country.

目を付ける

《人が主語》 notice something

catch [《口語》 latch] onto 《a point》

【形式ばった表現】 light on something

【形式ばった表現】 direct one's attention 《to》

《物が主語》 catch one's attention

目を付けている

have one's eye on 《somebody, something》

be [have been] wanting (to buy) (欲しがっている)

用例

彼女は誰も注目しなかった点に目を付けた. She had her eyes on the point that nobody had ever paid attention to. 前から目を付けていた毛皮のコートを今日だれかが買ってしまった. Today somebody went and bought the fur coat which I had wanted to buy.

目を瞑(_つぶ)る

(1)

〈目をとじる〉 shut one's eyes.

(2)

〈見て見ないふりをする〉 overlook; turn a blind eye 《to》; 【形式ばった表現】 connive 《at》

用例

カンニングに目をつぶる先生がいるとは信じられない. I can't believe that some teachers turn a blind eye to cheating in examinations.

目を吊り上げる

glare angrily 《at》

目をつり上げて怒る

lose one's temper (completely)

fly off the handle

《口語》 blow one's top [a fuse].

目を通す

look over [through] 《the mail》

run one's eyes over [through] 《the newspaper》

skim (through) 《a magazine》 (ざっと)

書類にざっと目を通す

look over the paper

広告に目を通す

cast one's eyes over the ads

用例

毎朝あなたは何紙に目を通しますか. How many newspapers do you look over [through] every morning?

目を盗む

目を盗んで

unobserved

stealthily

in secret.

目を離す

look aside

take one's eyes off

用例

男の子は母親がちょっと目を離したすきに道路へとび出した. The boy rushed out into the road during the short time when his mother was not looking.

目を光らせる

keep a watchful eye 《on》

keep an eye out 《for》

用例

税関は武器の密輸に目を光らせている. The customs keep an eye out for smuggled weapons.

目を引く

draw somebody's attention

attract notice

catch the eyes 《of》

目を引くポスター

an eye‐catching poster.

目を開く

open one's eyes 《to》

目が開かれる

one's eyes are opened 《to the truth》

用例

父の死が仏の教えに対する私の目を開いてくれた. My father's death opened my eyes to the teaching of Buddha.

目を細める

smile sweetly 《at》

wear a smile

用例

祖母は男の子から「おばあちゃん」と呼ばれて目を細めた. My grandmother's face creased in delight [pleasure] when the little boy called her ‘Grandma'. 《★「目を細める」を直訳した narrow one's eyes という語句は, 人を疑うときの目付きを表わす》

目を丸くする

stare 《at》 in round‐eyed wonder

look 《at》 in amazement

目を丸くして驚く

《口語》 one's eyes pop out with astonishment

用例

子供たちは博物館で恐竜の巨大な骨格を見て目を丸くした. The boys stared at the skeleton of a dinosaur in the museum, round‐eyed with amazement.

目を回す

(1)

〈気絶する〉 faint

用例

彼は殴られて目を回した. He was knocked unconscious.

(2)

〈非常に忙しい〉 have a busy time

用例

今日は歓迎会の準備で目を回すほど忙しかった. We had a hectic time today preparing for the welcome party.

(3)

〈ひどく驚く〉 be astonished 《at》; be astounded 《at, by》.《★be astonished より意味が強くなる》.

目を見張る

open one's eyes wide

目を見張って

with one's eyes wide open

wide‐eyed

with wide eyes

用例

我々の眼の前には目を見張るような光景が広がっていた. Before our eyes was an astonishing sight.

目を剥(_む)く

glare 《at》

stare (one's eyes out)

pop one's eyes.

目を向ける

turn one's eyes 《to》

〈関心を示す〉 be interested 《in》.

目を遣(_や)る

look 《toward》

遠くに目をやる

look into the distance.

目に余る

be too much for one

【形式ばった表現】 be unpardonable

【形式ばった表現】 cannot be overlooked

用例

彼の傲慢ぶりが目に余るので懲らしめてやった. I could not stand his arrogance any longer, so I gave him what was coming to him.

目に一丁字(_{いっていじ})も無い

be unable to read or write

用例

彼は偉そうなことを言っているが実は目に一丁字もない. Although he is acting big, in reality he cannot read or write.

目に入れても痛くない

be the apple of one's eye

think the sun shines out of somebody's eyes

用例

孫娘は目に入れても痛くないほど可愛い. I love my granddaughter more than anything in the world.

目に浮かぶ

rise in [come to] one's mind

picture

用例

誕生日の贈り物をもらって喜ぶ孫娘の顔が目に浮かぶ. I can just see how happy my granddaughter will be to have a birthday present.

目に角(_かど)を立てる

look angrily 《at》

stare 《at somebody》 with rage.

目に泌(_し)みる

(1)

〈目が痛い〉 one's eyes smart

用例

タバコの煙が目にしみた. The cigarette smoke got in [irritated] my eyes.

(2)

〈鮮やかな印象を受ける〉 be vivid

用例

空の青さが目にしみた. I was deeply impressed with the blue sky.

目にする

⇒みる.

目に立つ

⇒めだつ.

目に付く

attract one's attention

be conspicuous

be outstanding

用例

彼の家はすぐに目に付く. His house is quite easy to find.

目に留まる

《物が主語》 attract one's attention

《人が主語》 catch sight of

notice

see

用例

彼の熱心さは教授の目に留まった. His enthusiasm caught the attention of the professor.

目に残る

be engraved in [on] one's memory.

目に入る

〈景色などが〉 come into view; come into sight; 《人が主語》 catch sight of; happen to see.

目には目を

用例

目には目を, 歯には歯を. An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. 《★旧約聖書「レビ記」より》

目に触れる

《人が主語》 see

come to one's attention

《物が主語》 catch one's eye

用例

この島では目に触れるすべての鳥と獣が彼にとって珍しかった. In this island, all the birds and animals he saw were new to him.

目に見えて

visibly

【形式ばった表現】 markedly

【形式ばった表現】 perceptibly

目に見えて上達する

make remarkable progress

用例

手術後, 母は目に見えて快方へ向かった. After she had the operation, Mother recovered her health very quickly. 彼が絵を途中で投げ出すことは目に見えていた. It was obvious [Anybody could see] that he would not complete his painting.

目にも留まらぬ

目にも留まらぬ速さで

at lightning speed

〈あっというまに〉 in the twinkling of an eye

用例

新幹線の列車は目にも留まらぬ速さで駅を通過した. The Shinkansen train passed this station faster than the eye could follow.

目に物見せる

teach somebody a good lesson

punish

用例

目に物見せてやるぞ. You'll have to pay for this.｜I'll show you (what's what).

目に物を言わす

talk with one's eyes.

目から鱗(_うろこ)が落ちる

be awakened to the truth 《of》; 【形式ばった表現】 the scales drop from one's eyes《★新約聖書「使徒行伝」より》.

目から鼻へ抜ける

be very smart [clever]

be highly intelligent

用例

彼は目から鼻へ抜けるような男だ. He is as sharp as a needle.

目から火が出る

see stars

用例

ドアに頭をぶつけて目から火が出た. I saw stars when I bumped my head against the door.

目じゃない

mean nothing

be a trifle

用例

彼がくれた 1,000 ドルなんか目じゃない. The 1,000 dollars he gave me means nothing to me.

目と鼻の先

be no distance (at all)

be within a stone's throw

用例

家からつい目と鼻の先に校長先生が住んでいました. The headmaster lived very close to my house.

目も当てられない

be too terrible to look at

用例

爆発事故があった花火工場は目も当てられない惨状だった. The fireworks factory, ruined by the explosion, was too horrible to look at.

目も綾な

very colorful

dazzlingly beautiful

用例

花嫁は目も綾に着飾って披露宴に登場した. The bride, gorgeously dressed, made her appearance at the wedding banquet.

目も呉(_く)れない

ignore

disregard

pay no attention 《to》

take no notice 《of》.

---

もく 目

1

〈項目〉	an item; a division; a class.

2 〈動植物分類の〉 an order もん^１.

3

〈囲碁の〉

a stone; a piece(石); a point (盤目)

(囲碁で)5 目勝つ[負ける]

win [lose] by five points

4

目置く[置かせる]

give somebody [have] a four‐stone handicap

一目置く

いちもく.

用例

あなたはあの人に何目置かせますか. What handicap do you take when you play go with him?

斎藤和英大辞典

目

読み方 め

名詞

1

（＝眼）the eye:（眼識） an eye （for something）:（目付き） a look:（目で見ること） a view:（視力） sight; eyesight; vision:（注目） notice; attention; observation:（経験） experience

用例

パッチリした目
large bright eyes

ドンヨリした目
dim eyes―blear eyes―glassy eyes―fishy eyes―lacklustre eyes

引込んだ目
deep-set eyes

落込んだ目
sunken eyes―hollow eyes

凛とした目
commanding eyes―imperious eyes

緻密な目
a closely observing eye―a nicely observant eye―a discriminating eye

血走った目
bloodshot eyes

坐った目
set eyes

眠そうな目
sleepy eyes―heavy eyes

涙ぐんだ目
tearful eyes―swimming eyes

ａ

（目が）

用例

目が見える
I can see.

猫は暗闇で目が見える
The cat can see in the dark.

彼は目が見えぬ
He can not see―He is blind.

片方の目が見えぬ
He is blind of one eye.

どちらの目が見えないか
In which of his eyes is he blind?

右の目が見えぬ
He is blind in the right eye.

彼は目が見えなくなった
He has gone blind―lost his sight―lost his eyesight.

彼は年をとって目が見えなくなった
His eyesight fails （him） with age.

彼は美を見る目がある、美を見る目が無い
He has an eye for the picturesque―no eye for the picturesque.

目がさめる
to awake―wake up―（迷夢が覚めるの意味なら）―come to one's senses―（誤りをさとるの意味なら）―have one's eyes opened

僕は（起こされずに）独りで目がさめる
I awake of myself.

目がさめてみると見慣れぬ処に寝ておった
I awoke to find myself lying in a strange place.

放蕩息子はやっと目が覚めたとみえる
The prodigal son seems to have come to his senses.

君の話を聞いて目が覚めた
You have opened my eyes―My eyes are opened―The scales have fallen from my eyes.

目がさめるような色
a fresh colour

目がさめるような美人
a girl of conspicuous beauty

目がくらむ
to be blinded―be dazzled

痴情に目がくらむ
One is blinded with passion.

慾に目がくらむ
One is blinded by avarice.

彼は金に目がくらむような人でない
He is not the man to be blinded by love of money.

目がまわる
My head turns―My head swims―I feel dizzy―I feel giddy.

目がまわるような高い所
a dizzy height―a giddy height

見ると目がまわるようだ
The sight is bewildering.

目がまわるほど忙しい
I am in a whirl of business.

目がまわるような挙骨を喰った
I got a humming knock on the head.

目がかすむ
One's eyes dim―One's eyes mist.

今日は目がかすんでいる
My eyes are dim―My eyes are blurred―today.

目がうるむ
One's eyes water―One's eyes fill with tears―One's eyes swim with tears―One's eyes dim with tears.

目がちらつく
Things swim before one's eyes.

酔うと目がちらつく
Wine makes things swim before your eyes.

太陽に向かうと目がちらつく
One has the sun in one's eyes.

今夜は目が冴えて眠れぬ
I am wakeful tonight.

目がつぶれる
One loses one's eyesight.

こんな尊い物を見ると目がつぶれるぞ
The sight of the sacred document will dazzle your eyes―blast your eyes.

目が飛び出る
One's eyes start out of one's head.

彼は目が飛び出るほど驚いた
His eyes started out of his head for astonishment.

目が飛び出るような値段だ
It is an exorbitant price.

目が飛び出るような勘定書を出された
I was presented with a bouncing bill.

目が飛び出るほど取られた
I had to pay through the nose.

この子はいたずらでちょっとも目が離されぬ
I can not take my eyes off the boy for a moment, he is so mischievous.

君は目が早い
You have a quick eye.

目が鋭い
You have a sharp eye―You are lynx-eyed.

僕は目が好い、目が悪い
I have good eyes―bad eyes.

彼は目が上がっている
He has turned-up eyes―oblique eyes.

目が下がっている
He has turned-down eyes.

目が引込んでいる
He has deep-set eyes.

目が落ち込んでいる
He has sunken eyes―He is hollow-eyed.

目が痛い
I have sore eyes―My eyes hurt me.

彼は酔って目がどろんとしている
He has a drop in his eye.

君は目がこえている
You have a critical eye―You are a connoisseur.

お目が高い
You are a good judge―You have appreciation.

見物は目が高い
The audience have appreciation―They are an appreciative audience.

生徒は目が高い
The students are good judges of teachers.

彼は刀剣に目が利く
He is a judge of swords.

彼は書画を見る目がある
He has an eye for paintings.

あの人は酒に目が無い
He has no will before wine.

女に目が無い
He has no will before woman.

はたの目がうるさい
People will pry.

ｂ

（目で）

用例

目で知らせる
to wink at one

目で感謝する
to thank with one's eyes―look one's thanks

彼は口で言えない礼を目で言った
He looked the thanks he could not express.

美人は目で殺す
A beauty's eyes do execution.

男を殺す目
a killing eye―a killing glance

人は本当のことを言っているか嘘を言っているか目でわかる
One can tell by his eye whether a man is telling the truth or a lie.

長い目で見ている
Time will show.

ｃ

（目から）

用例

目から火が出た
I saw stars―It struck sparks out of my eyes.

目から火の出るような挙骨を喰った
I got a humming knock on the head.

目から火を放つ
His eyes flash fire.

目から鼻へ抜けるような男だ
He is a sharp fellow―He is a cute chap―He has a subtle mind.

法律の目から見れば人はみな平等だ
All men are equal in the eyes of the law.

彼の目から見れば我々は赤ん坊だ
We are babies in his eyes.

親の目から見れば彼はまだ子どもだ
He is still a child in his parents' eyes.

日本人の目から見れば美人じゃない
She is no beauty from the Japanese point of view.

ｄ

（目も）

用例

目も当てられぬ
It is too dreadful to behold.

（人殺しの場などを形容して）目も当てられぬ光景だ
It is a gruesome sight.

目も当てられぬ病だ
It is a hideous disease―a horrible disease.

罹災者は目も当てられぬ惨状だ
The sufferers are in a dire plight.

彼は女には目もくれぬ
He does not look at a woman.

左右に目もくれずまっすぐに進んだ
He held on his course without looking right or left.

心配で夜の目も寝られぬ
I can not sleep o' nights for anxiety―（他動詞構文にすれば）―Anxiety keeps me awake o' nights.

彼女は夜の目も寝ずに介抱してくれた
She sat up with me all night.

目も口ほどにものを言う
“The eye is more eloquent than the mouth.”

ｅ

（目に）

用例

目に見える
It is visible―（増減などなら）―perceptible.

目に見えぬ
It is invisible―（変化などなら）―imperceptible.

目に見える物
visible things

目に見えぬ神
the invisible God

数が目に見えるほどずつ増す、目に見えぬほどずつ増す
The number increases perceptibly―increases imperceptibly.

病人は目に見えて快くなる
The invalid improves perceptibly.

彼の将来が目に見えるようだ
I see his future greatness before my eyes.

その光景が今なお目に見えるようだ
I have a vivid recollection of the scene.

目に見えるような話
a graphic account―a glowing account

目に見えるように話す
to describe in glowing terms

目に付く
to catch the eye

その広告が目についた
The advertisement caught my eye.

目に立つ
to strike the eye―stand out―to be striking―conspicuous

あの建物は目に立つ
The building strikes the eye.

目に立つ人相だ
He has striking features.

彼女の支度が目に立つ
She is conspicuously dressed.

彼のやり方が目に立つ
His way of doing things is calculated for effect.

彼の姿が目に立たぬ、目に付かぬ
He presents an inconspicuous figure―an insignificant figure.

目に止まる
to attract one's notice―draw one's attention

あの女がお目に止まりましたか
Has she attracted your notice?―Have you noticed her?

この作が世間の目に止まった
The work attracted the notice of the public.

僕の目に止まった事実がある
A fact has come under my observation―come under my notice―come under my eyes.

その事実は僕に目に止まらなかった
The fact escaped my notice―escaped my observation.

刀を抜くのも鞘に納めるのも目に止まらぬほど早い
He draws and sheathes his sword with lightning speed.

目に触れる
One's eyes fall on something―One's eyes rest on something.

甲板に出てみると妙な物が目に触れた
When I went on deck, my eyes fell on a curious object.

（日本に接近すると）第一に目に触れるものは富士山だ
The first object that greets the eyes is Mt. Fuji.

目にさわる
to offend the eye

あの建物が目にさわる
That building is offensive to the eye―an eyesore.

何か目に入った
Something has got into my eye―There is something in my eye.

目に入っても痛くない
You might put it in your eye and not feel it.

あの子は目に入れたいほど可愛い
She is the apple of my eye.

目に映ずる
to strike one―impress one

あの人は君の目にいかに映じたか
How does he strike you?―How has he impressed you?

日本は外国人の目にはいかに映ずるか
How does Japan strike foreigners?

日本は外国人の目には美しい国に見える
Japan strikes foreigners as a beautiful country.

望遠鏡や顕微鏡を目に合わせる
to adjust a telescope or a microscope to the eye―set a telescope―set a microscope

どんな目に逢う
to have an experience

ひどい目に逢った
I had a woeful experience―I had a hard time of it―It went hard with me.

見つかるとひどい目に逢うぞ
It will go hard with you if you are caught.

そんなことをするとひどい目に逢わしてやるぞ（目に物見せん）
You shall smart for it―pay dearly for it.

君にはひどい目に逢わせられた
You have dealt harshly by me.

君はこんなひどい目に逢わせられようとは思わなかった
I did not expect such treatment at your hands.

（これだけ働いて何の報酬も無いとは）ひどい目に逢うものだ
I am ill used.

（競技の相手などを）ひどい目に逢わせる
to punish a competitor

辛い目に逢った
I had a trying experience―had a bitter experience―had a hard time of it.

怖い目に逢った
I had a dreadful experience―had a fright―got a horrid scare.

危い目にあった
I was exposed to danger―I had a narrow escape―It was a close shave.

踏んだり蹴ったりの目に逢う
to suffer wrongs and contumelies

踏んだり蹴ったりの目に逢わせる
to add insult to injury

彼女の面影がいつも目にちらついている
Her face is ever present to my senses.

その恐ろしい光景がまだ目にちらついている
The dreadful sight still haunts my eyes.

敵は目に余る大軍なり
We must fight a vast army―a mighty host.

目に角立てる
to glare

彼は目に角立てて僕に向かって来た
He turned upon me with glaring eyes.

それを聞いて目に涙
The tears came into my eyes at the news―（他動詞構文にすれば）―The news brought tears into my eyes.

彼は目に涙をたたえておった
He had tears in his eyes.

目に涙をたたえて物語った
He told his story with tears in his eyes.

鬼の目に涙
to wring tears from the hardest heart

お目にかかる
to have the pleasure of seeing one

貴君には前にお目にかかったことがあります
I have had the pleasure of seeing you before.

またお目にかかります
I hope I shall see more of you.

あの方にはよくお目にかかります
I see much of him.

ちぃともお目にかかりません
I see nothing of him.

お初にお目にかかります
I am glad to meet you―I am glad to make your acquaintance.

好い所でお目にかかりました
I am glad to have met you.

何でもお目にかけます
I will show you anything―submit anything to your inspection.

何をお目にかけましょうか
What shall I show you?―What shall I submit to your inspection?

お目にかけるような品はありません
We have nothing to show you―nothing worthy of your inspection.

薄暗がりで読書するのは目に悪い
Reading in the twilight is bad for the eyes.

目に保養（正月）をさせる
to feast one's eye's on wonders

今日は目に正月をさせました
I have feasted my eyes on wonders today.

こんな物を目にしたことが無い
I never saw its like―looked upon its like―set eyes on its like.

法律の目には貴賤上下無し
All men are equal in the eyes of the law.

彼の目には僕らは赤児に見えよう
We are babies in his eyes.

彼は親の目には、まだ子どもだ
He is still a child in his parents' eyes.

目に一丁字無し
He is illiterate.

目に一丁字無き野蛮人すら道徳の原理を心得ている
Even the untutored savages know the principles of morality.

あの人は目に険がある
He has dangerous eyes.

ｆ

（目の）

用例

目の見える人
one who can see

目の見えない人
a blind man

目の薬
a sight for sore eyes

目の毒
an eyesore

薄暗がりの読書は目の毒だ
Reading in the twilight is bad for the eyes.

目の前で
under one's eyes―in one's presence

目の前で品物を改めさせた
I had the goods examined under my eyes.

しかも目の前で起こった出来事だ
The event happened under my very eyes.

彼は僕の目の前で弟を打った
He struck my brother in my presence―in my sight.

目の上のタンこぶ
a thorn in one's flesh―a nettle in one's side

目の高い見物
an appreciative audience

目の無い見物
an unappreciative audience

子には目の無き親心
“No father knows his own child.”

目の引込んだ人
a man with deep-set eyes

目の落ち込んだ人
a man with sunken eye―a hollow-eyed man

これこそ目のご馳走だ
This is indeed a feast for the eye.

日本料理は目のご馳走だ
Japanese cooking pleases the eye.

目のさめるような色
a fresh colour―a vivid colour

目のさめるような美人
a girl of conspicuous beauty

目のまわるような混雑
a bewildering confusion

目のまわるほど忙しい
I am in a whirl of business.

彼は目の色を変えて怒った
He was fearfully angry.

目の玉の抜けるような値段だ
It is an exorbitant price.

目の玉の抜けるような勘定書を出された
I was presented with a bouncing bill.

目の玉の抜けるほど取られた
I had to pay through the nose.

目のつけ処
One's views of things―a point of view.

専問家は目のつけ処が違う
A professional man takes a different view of things―You take a professional view of things―You see with a professional eye.

君は目のつけ処が違う
You look from a different point of view.

目の保養（正月）をする
to feast one's eyes on wonders―feed fat on wonders

目の明るいうちにきっと目的を遂げる
I will accomplish my purpose while I live.

俺の目の黒いうちは決してそんなことはさせぬ
They shall not do so as long as I am alive―while I have a drop left in my veins.

目の届く限り一面の火の海
All was fire as far as my eye could reach.

目の届く処には何事も無い
Nothing happened within my vision.

目の届かぬ処には何事があったか知らぬ
I do not know what happened beyond my vision.

目の寄る処に玉も寄る
“Birds of a feather flock together.”

主人は僕を目の仇敵にして小言を言う
My master finds fault with me whenever he sees me―He never sees me without finding fault with me.

ｈ

〈その他〉

用例

目を開く、目を明く
to open ones eyes

目を開いている
I have my eyes open.

目を明いて眠る人がある
Some people sleep with their eyes open.

目を開いて見れば見馴れぬ所に寝ておった
I opened my eyes to find myself lying in a strange place.

目を閉じる、目をふさぐ
to shut one's eyes

（死んだ人の）目を閉ざす
to close one's eyes

僕は目をつぶって人のあらを見ない
I shut my eyes to others' faults―wink at others' faults.

目をこする
to rub one's eyes―dig one's fist into one's eyes

目をさます
to awake―wake up―（迷夢が覚めるの意味なら）―come to one's senses

子どもなどの目をさます
to awaken a child

びっくりして目をさました
I awoke in surprise.

（朝は起こされずに）独りで目をさます
I awake of myself.

目をさましてみると母が枕もとに泣いておった
I awoke to find my mother crying by my bedside.

彼は（寝苦しそうに）時々目をさました
He had a broken sleep.

ひと晩（眠らずに）目をさましておった
I kept awake all night.

放蕩息子はやっと目を覚ましたと見える
The prodigal son seems to have come to his senses.

（まだ目が覚めぬなら）俺が目を覚まさしてやる
I will bring him to his senses.

目を向ける
to turn one's eyes on a person or thing

皆その人の方へ目を注いだ
All eyes were turned upon him.

目を上げる
to raise one's eyes―look up

目を下げる
to lower one's eyes―look down

目をくらます
to dazzle the eye―blind the eye―（だましての意味なら）―hoodwink one―bamboozle one―throw dust in one's eye's―pull the wool over one's eyes

目をくらますばかりの輝き
The splendour is enough to dazzle the eye.

あれは人の目をくらます手段だ
It is only a blind―only a trick to throw dust in people's eye.

彼は人の目をくらまして悪いことをする
He does evil in secret―by stealth―on the sly.

目をまわす
（気絶するの意味なら）to faint―swoon―be stunned―fall senseless―（びっくりするの意味なら）―be bewildered―be dumfounded―be flabbergasted

彼は頭を打たれて目をまわした
He was stunned by a blow on the head.

大都会の雑沓には田舎者が目をまわす
The tumults of a great city bewilder a countryman.

目をまわすような混雑だ
There is a bewildering confusion.

その値を聞いてたいがいの人は目をまわす
Most people will be dumfounded―flabbergasted―at the price.

目をまわすような挙骨を喰った
I got a humming knock on the head.

目を通す
to look to―look over―look through―anything

主婦が（人任せにせずに）万事に自分で目を通す
The mistress looks to everything herself―sees to everything herself.

書類に（一々）目を通した
I have looked over the papers―looked through the papers.

さっと目を通した
I have run over the papers―run my eyes over the papers.

今一度目を通しておこう
I will go over them once more.

目を引く
to attract notice―draw attention

彼女の支度は目を引く
Her dress attracts attention.

東京の商人は人目を引くように店を飾ることが上手だ
The Tokyo tradesman knows how to decorate his shop so as to attract notice.

日本は世界の目を引いている
Japan is the cynosure of the world―the observed of all observers.

目を付ける
（警戒してなら）to keep an eye on one―have an eye on one―（野心があってなら）―have an eye to anything

あの男は挙動があやしいから目を付けろ
Keep an eye on that man―his movements are suspicious.

警察ではあの男に目を付けている
The police have an eye on that man.

彼は女の財産に目を付けている
He has an eye to her property―He has designs on her property.

この子はいたずらでちょっとも目を離すことができぬ
The boy is so mischievous that I can not take my eyes off him for a moment.

彼はそんな物には目を付けぬ
He does not look at such things―He flies at higher game.

目を止める
to fix one's eyes on anything

お目を止めてご覧なさい
Note well!

（四方に）目を配る
to look （sharp） about one―have all one's eyes about one

四方八方に目を配って敵を警戒している
We are on the alert for the enemy.

目を掛ける
to be kind to one―show one kindness

目を掛けておやりなさい
Be kind to her!

目をくれる
to look at―care for―attach importance to―anything

彼は女には目をくれぬ
He will not look at women.

彼は金銭には目もくれぬ
He does not care for money.

（金持ちだから）金銭問題には目をくれぬ
He attaches no importance to the question of expense―The consideration of expense does not weigh with him.

目を盗む
to elude observation

彼は人の目を盗んで悪いことをする
He does evil in secret―by stealth―on the sly―surreptitiously.

彼は久しく警察の目を盗んでいる奴だ
He has long eluded the police.

彼は親の目を盗んで遊びに行く
He visits gay quarters by eluding paternal vigilance―He takes surreptitious pleasure.

親の目を盗んで河へ泳ぎに行った
I went for a surreptitious swim in the river.

目を奪う
to dazzle one's eyes

目をさえぎる
to obstruct the view

目をさえぎる物
an obstruction to the view

目をつぶす
to put out one's eyes

目を泣きつぶす
to cry out one's eyes―cry oneself blind

あまりの悲しさに目を泣きつぶした
She cried herself blind in her sorrow.

女が目を泣きはらしていた
She was blubbered with crying.

目を怒らす
to glare

目を怒らして向かって来た
He turned on me with glaring eyes.

目を見張る
to strain one's eyes―dilate one's eyes

目を見張って
with strained eyes―with dilated eyes

目を皿のようにする
to open one's eyes wide

目をぎょろぎょろさせる
to roll one's eyes―goggle one's eyes

目をすえる
to set one's eyes

目をすえて
with set eyes

目を丸くして驚く
to stare

これはと目を丸くした
I stared in wonder―opened my eyes in wonder.

女に目を細くする
to cast sheep's eyes on a woman

目を引込ませて焼餅を焼いている
She is consumed with jealousy.

生き馬の目を抜く
to pull out one's eye-teeth

江戸っ子は生き馬の目を抜く
The Edokko is as sharp as a needle.

せっかく画いた虎に目を入れないよう
to stop short of the one thing needful

君は眠そうな目をしている
You have sleepy eyes―heavy eyes.

目と鼻の間に
under your nose―under your very nose

目と目と見合わせた
Our eyes met―We exchanged glances.

目あれば京にに上る
“Who has a tongue can go to Rome.”

目はあっても節孔同然
He can not read―He is illiterate.

鵜の目鷹の目で（捜す）
to seek with eager eyes

鵜の目鷹の目の目で顔のあらを捜す
to scrutinize one's face

2

（＝賽の目）a pip:（碁盤の目） a square:（網の目） a mesh:（織物の目） texture:（木理の目） grain:（鋸の目） a tooth:（秤の目） graduation; scale-notches （of a steelyard）

用例

鋸の目を立てる
to set a saw

物差の目を盛る
to graduate a rule

目のつんだ織目
close texture

目の荒い織目
loose texture―coarse texture

（ばくち打のいわゆる）目が出ない
Luck goes against one.

目が出る
Luck turns in one's favour.

3

（＝目方）weight

用例

目が切れる
to be short weight

目を盗む
to give short weight

4

（＝匁）

→『もんめ（匁）』

用例

百二十目
a pound

---

目

読み方 め

接尾詞

用例

三番目
the third （of a row）―（名簿なら）―the third on the list

五日目に
on the fifth day―（事があってからなら）―five days after the event

三年目
the third year

東京へ出て三年目に父が死んだ
Father died three years after we came to live in Tokyo.

英国では七年目七年目に畑を休ませる
In England, fields are allowed to lie fallow every seven years.

その家は三軒目です、四軒目です
The house is next-door but one―three doors off.

角から五軒目
It is four doors from the corner―the fifth door from the corner.

潮は今変わり目
The tide is on the turn.

---

目

読み方 もく

名詞

1

（＝眼）the eye

用例

彼は一目眇｛ひとめくら｝なり
He is blind of one eye―one-eyed.

一目瞭然
One may see at glance―One may see with half an eye―“He who runs may read.”

彼の欠点は一目瞭然だ
One may see his faults at a glance―He who runs may read his faults―His faults lie on the surface.

彼の罪は十目の見るところ（十指の指すところ）
Everybody points to him as the culprit―Everything points to his guilt.

2

（＝碁盤の目）a square

用例

十目勝つ
to win by ten squares

何目置く
to take so many odds

何目置かせる
to give one so many odds

一目置く
to yield the palm to one―yield to one

君には一目置く
I must yield the palm to you―I acknowledge your superiority over me.

JMdict

目

読み方：め

眼 とも書く

(1)

（名詞） eye; eyeball

(2)

eyesight; sight; vision

(3)

look; stare; glance

(4)

an experience

(5)

viewpoint

(6)

stitch; texture; weave

(7)

（接尾辞） ordinal number suffix

(8)

somewhat; -ish

---

目

読み方：もく

(1)

（名詞） (biological) order

(2)

item (of a budget revision, etc.)

(3)

（助数詞） counter for go pieces; counter for surrounded positions (in go)

機械工学英和和英辞典

目

scale division，division，eye

---

目（目盛の）

scale division

---

目（遠心送風機）

eye

和英河川・水資源用語集

目(台風の)

eye

---

目（紙の）

grain

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

目

Division

用例(和文)

第１目

用例(英文)

Division 1

学術用語英和対訳集

目

order; eye

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

目

scale division; division; texture; optics; sight; mesh; order; vision; eyesight; eye; ordo

英和医学用語集

目

order

眼科専門用語辞書

目

oculi，oculus，eye

英和実験動物学用語集

目

order

ライフサイエンス辞書

目

***** もく

(n) (分類学) order ****

関連語

オーダー, 指令, 順序, 順番, 要求, 桁, 次数, 命令, 秩序

用例

ordered [規則正しい，整った]

In the ordered domains we identify growing dense regions similar to smectic liquid crystals. (Nat Mater)

first order [一次]

The reaction order was determined for iodobenzene (zero order), indole (first order), and the catalyst (first order). (J Am Chem Soc)

This first-order step could be a protein conformation change or a rearrangement of bound RNA. (J Biol Chem)

Subunit exchange experiments yield first order rate constants for dimer dissociation. (J Mol Biol)

in order of [〜の順に]

The 35 principal components (PCs) discovered were ranked in order of their impact on gene expression patterns. (Cancer Res)

in order to [〜するために]

Diffusion semigroups are used to generate multiscale analyses in order to organize and represent complex structures. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

higher order [高次]

Lambda integrase (Int) forms higher-order protein-DNA complexes necessary for site-specific recombination. (Mol Microbiol)

second order [二次]

Oxidation of the reduced enzyme is a simple second-order reaction. (Biochemistry)

the rank order of [〜の順番]

The rank order of effect was arginine > glycine > serine > glutamine. (J Physiol)

The rank order of potency was the following: RNPA QP = DNX > SNPA > DHX = DNS. (Mol Pharmacol)

two orders of magnitude [2オーダー(100倍)]

Channel open times are increased by about two orders of magnitude compared to wild-type KcsA. (J Mol Biol)

three orders of magnitude [3オーダー(1000倍)]

The modulator is 12 micrometres in diameter, three orders of magnitude smaller than previously demonstrated. (Nature)

orderの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

目

【名詞】

1 eye

（針にあるような）小さい穴または輪

(a small hole or loop (as in a needle))

the thread wouldn't go through the eye その糸はその穴に通らないだろう

2 stitch

編み物、かぎ編み、刺繍、または縫い物で作られる輪、または結び目

(a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing)

3 eye, oculus, optic

視覚器官

(the organ of sight)

4 eye

良い認識（視的または視的であるようなもののいづれか）

(good discernment (either visually or as if visually))

she has an eye for fresh talent 彼女は新しい才能に対する眼識がある he has an artist's eye 彼は芸術家の目をしている

5 eye

見えるものに対して注意すること

(attention to what is seen)

he tried to catch her eye 彼は彼女の目を引こうとした

6 point of view, standpoint, stand, viewpoint

物を見る精神的な立場

(a mental position from which things are viewed)

we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians 私たちはロシア人の観点からこの問題を考えるべきである teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events 歴史を教えることで、彼は現在の出来事を特別な見地から見られるようになった

7 title

記述された物のセクションへの一般的または詳述した表題

(a general or descriptive heading for a section of a written work)

the novel had chapter titles その小説は章題があった

8 class, category, family

共通の属性を有する物の集まり

(a collection of things sharing a common attribute)

there are two classes of detergents 2種類の洗剤がある

9 order

1つ以上の科を含む分類群

(taxonomic group containing one or more families)

>>「目」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

目

読み方 モク

division；order；section

---

目

読み方 メ

expression；weight；grain；pip；discernment；core；knot；eye

日英・英日専門用語辞書

目

scale division，order，eye

日英固有名詞辞典

目

日本人苗字

読み方	英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
さがん	Sagan	Sagan	Sagan	Sagan
さがみ	Sagami	Sagami	Sagami	Sagami
さかん	Sakan	Sakan	Sakan	Sakan
まなこ	Manako	Manako	Manako	Manako
め	Me	Me	Me	Me
さつか	Satsuka	Satsuka	Satuka	Satuka
さっか	Sakka	Sakka	Sakka	Sakka

---

目

日本人名前

読み方	英語式	ヘボン式	訓令式	ワープロ式
まなこ	Manako	Manako	Manako	Manako

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

目

scale division; eye

JMnedict

目

	読み方	意味・英語表記
目	さかん	（姓） Sakan
目	さがみ	（姓） Sagami
目	さがん	（女性名） Sagan
目	さっか	（姓） Sakka
目	さつか	（姓） Satsuka
目	まなこ	（女性名） Manako
目	め	（姓） Me
目	めさき	（姓） Mesaki
目	めざき	（姓） Mezaki
目	めつぎ	Metsugi
目	もく	（姓） Moku
目	もくざき	（姓） Mokuzaki

JMnedictは、日本語の一般的な固有名詞の分類とそれを英語で表記した内容を中心に扱っています。
同じ日本語に複数の英語表記が表示される項目もあります。

Weblio英和対訳辞書

目

Division

---

目

mesh

---

目 (分類学)

Order (biology)

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。