相場平均の英語

対ドル中心レートの設定については、2005年７月22日から導入されたインターバンクレートの終値を翌営業日の中心レートとする方式から、2006年１月にマーケットメーカーからのヒアリングに基づく値付けの加重平均による設定に変更されているが、加重平均の方法を見ると、マーケットメーカーの外国為替市場における取引高及び相場状況等その他の指標により行われるとされ、算出方法は必ずしも明確になっていない。例文帳に追加

On July 22, 2005, China adopted the system of setting the yuan’s median rate against the dollar for a given business day at its closing rate in inter-banking trading in the previous day. That rate-setting formula was replaced in January 2006 by a weighted-average rate-setting method that also takes into account results of hearings by market makers. But how to weight the averages of given rates is not necessarily clear as Chinese currency authorities, in explaining the weight-average system, only say that calculation is based on various indexes including the amount of transactions made by market makers in exchange markets and overall currency market conditions. - 経済産業省

ハ．他社株転換権付社債や償還特約付日経平均リンク債といった株式市場の相場により償還条件が決まる債券（以下「ＥＢ等」という。）に関する「顧客にとって不利な状況」については、イの方法に代えて、ＥＢ等を取得させ又は売り付けようとする時点の対象銘柄の価格（又はその前日の対象銘柄の終値）が、当初価格例文帳に追加

C. Regarding bonds whose redemption terms depend on the stock market condition, such as bonds exchangeable with stocks of other companies and Nikkei Average-linked bonds with a special redemption provision (hereinafter referred to “EBs, etc.”), the definition of a “situation disadvantageous to the customer” may be changed from A. above to “a case in which the price of the relevant stock at the time when the securities companies, etc., solicit customers to acquire or sell EBs, etc., in a secondary offer to them (or the closing price of the stock on the previous day) has fallen more than 7% below the initial price (the price of the relevant stock used as a basis for determining the issuance terms or the price regarded by individual companies as equivalent thereto).発音を聞く  - 金融庁

こうした経済不安定化のリスクを回避するため、各国が単一通貨ユーロを導入するためには、マーストリヒト条約に基づき以下の4項目からなる基準を満たすことが条件となっている。ア　物価の安定：当該国のインフレ率が、加盟国で最も低い3か国の平均値から1.5％ポイント以上乖離しないこと。イ　適切な金利水準：当該国の長期国債利回りが、加盟国で最もインフレ率の低い3か国の平均値から2％ポイント以内の範囲にあること。ウ　為替相場の安定：当該国が、欧州通貨制度（EMS）の中で直近2年間、正常な変動幅を保ち、かつ平価の切下げを行っていないこと。エ　健全財政：年間財政赤字額の名目 GDP 比が3％を超えず、かつ政府債務残高の名目 GDP 比が60％以内であること。例文帳に追加

To avoid such risk destabilizing economy, when countries introduce common currency, based on the Maastricht Treaty, it becomes the condition to satisfy the standard consisting of the following 4 items:(i) Price stability: The inflation rate of the country concerned is not far from the mean of 3 countries having the lowest inflation rate among the member countries which is more than 1.5% point;(ii) Adequate interest rate level: The long-term national bond yield rate of the country concerned is in the range of within 2% point from the mean of 3 countries having the lowest inflation rate among the member countries;(iii) Stability of the exchange rate: The country concerned maintains the exchange rate in a normal range in European Monetary System (EMS) and did not devaluate the currency for most of the time during the recent period of 2 years; and, (iv) Balanced budget: The ratio for the nominal GDP of the financial minus balance is not higher than 3% a year, and the ratio for the nominal GDP of the government debt balance is less than 60%. - 経済産業省