研究社 新和英中辞典

そうさい^１ 相殺

相殺する

set 《the advan‐tages》 off 《against the disadvantages》

cancel 《each other》 out

offset 《each other》

counterbalance

用例

円高のため上半期の利益が相殺されてしまった. Our profits for the first half‐year have been wiped out by the rise in the value of the yen.

相殺勘定

an offset account

相殺関税

a countervailing duty.

斎藤和英大辞典

相殺

読み方 そうさい

名詞

Cancelling each other; an offset, a set-off （against a fault）; a counterpoise （to a fault）:（=する） to cancel each other; to offset each other; to offset （a fault）; to set off （a merit against a fault）; to counterpoise （a fault）

用例

貸借は相殺する
The credit and debit cancel each other.

功罪相殺す
His merits and faults offset each other―His merits offset his faults―He has enough merits to set off against his faults.

貸借を相殺して決算する
to balance an account

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相殺

読み方 そうさつ

名詞

→『そうさい（相殺）』

JMdict

相殺

読み方：そうさい、そうさつ

（名詞、サ変名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） offsetting each other; plus and minus equal zero; counterbalancing

英文財務諸表用語集

相殺

offsetting

和英河川・水資源用語集

相殺

offset

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

相殺

set-off

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

相殺

setoff; set‐off; offset

ライフサイエンス辞書

相殺

*** そうさい

(n) counteracting ***

(n) offsetting **

(vi) counteract ***

(vt) offset ***

関連語

オフセット, 停止, 反作用, 相殺的, 対抗, 片寄り, 埋め合わせる

用例

counteract [対抗する]

We describe here a novel approach to counteract this undesired side effect of plasmid DNA used for vaccination in Th1-mediated autoimmune diseases. (J Immunol)

This suggests that PKCzeta counteracts apoptosis, unless its ceramide-induced activation is compromised by binding to PAR-4. (J Biol Chem)

counteracting [対抗している，反対の作用の]

It appears that counteracting biogenic amines is of strong adaptive value in the convergent evolution of arthropods to hematophagy. (J Biol Chem)

Computational modelling has suggested that at least two counteracting forces are required for establishing topographic maps. (Nature)

be counteracted [対抗される]

However, in C4-2B cells but not in LNCaP cells, a starvation-induced decrease in the level of survivin was counteracted by BMP7. (Cancer Res)

Telomere loss could be counteracted by telomerase activity. (Science)

用例

offset [オフセット，停止]

Vernier acuity is a measure of the smallest horizontal offset between two vertical lines that can be behaviorally discriminated. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

This temporal offset was also apparent in pairs of simultaneously recorded prefrontal and striatal neurons. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

The magnitude of the offsets was varied over the range of 0.5 to 10 arc min. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

be offset by [〜によって差し引かれる]

However, these benefits may be offset by an increase in infectious deaths, particularly in those individuals with CD4(+) lymphocyte counts less than 50/mm(3). (Blood)

This increase is offset by a reduction in substrate binding, as measured by K(M). (J Mol Biol)

This cost would be offset by revenues from one additional examination per night. (Radiology)

counteractingの共起表現

offsettingの共起表現

offsetの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

相殺

【動詞】

1 countervail, neutralize, counterbalance, counteract

反対作用により、の影響に反対するあるいは軽減する

(oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions)

This will counteract the foolish actions of my colleagues これは、私の同僚の愚かな行動を打ち消すであろう

2 set off, cancel, offset

埋め合わせる

(make up for)

His skills offset his opponent's superior strength 彼の技能は、相手のより優れた力を相殺する

3 countervail, offset

相殺するか、釣り合いを取る

(compensate for or counterbalance)

offset deposits and withdrawals 預金と引き出しの相殺

【名詞】

1 compensation, recompense

損失や傷害を補償する行為

(the act of compensating for service or loss or injury)

2 counterbalance, offset

同等の償い

(a compensating equivalent)

>>「相殺」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

相殺

compensation，counteract，cancellation，offset，counteracting，set-off

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

相殺

counterbalance; setoff; off set; cancellation; set-off; set off; cancel; compensate; offset; cancel out

Weblio英和対訳辞書

相殺

Set-offs

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相殺

cancellation

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相殺

Set-off (law)

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