第百七十四条 意思表示をすべきことを債務者に命ずる判決その他の裁判が確定し、又は和解、認諾、調停若しくは労働審判に係る債務名義が成立したときは、債務者は、その確定又は成立の時に意思表示をしたものとみなす。ただし、債務者の意思表示が、債権者の証明すべき事実の到来に係るときは第二十七条第一項の規定により執行文が付与された時に、反対給付との引換え又は債務の履行その他の債務者の証明すべき事実のないことに係るときは次項又は第三項の規定により執行文が付与された時に意思表示をしたものとみなす。
Article 174 (1) When a judgment or any other judicial decision ordering the obligor to manifest his/her intention has become final and binding, or when a title of obligation pertaining to a settlement, acknowledgment, mediation or labor tribunal judgment has been established, the obligor shall be deemed to have manifested his/her intention at the time when such judicial decision became final and binding or such title of obligation was established; provided, however, that if the manifestation of intention by the obligor relates to actualization of a fact to be proved by an obligee, the obligor shall be deemed to have manifested his/her intention at the time when a certificate of execution was granted pursuant to the provisions of Article 27(1), and if it relates to an exchange with counter-performance or relates to absence of a fact to be proved by the obligor such as performance of an obligation, the obligor shall be deemed to have manifested his/her intention at the time when a certificate of execution was granted pursuant to the provisions of the following paragraph or paragraph (3). - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム
