研究社 新和英中辞典

おわる 終わる

1

〈終了する〉	end; come [be brought] to an end [【形式ばった表現】 a close]; 【形式ばった表現】 close; be over; 【形式ばった表現】 terminate
〈完了する〉	be finished; be completed

仕事を終わる

finish [get through with] one's work

学校が終わってから

after school (is over)

検死が終わるまで

until after the autopsy

用例

そこで物語は突然終わっている. At that point the story comes to an abrupt end. 同窓会は校歌の大合唱で終わった. The alumni meeting was rounded off by everyone singing the school song together.

2

〈完了させる〉	finish; complete; get through with; bring something to an end
〈完結させる〉	conclude

本を読み終わる

read through [finish reading, be through with] a book.

3

〈期限が〉

run out; expire

この週の終わらぬうちに

before the week is out.

4

〈結局…になる〉

end [【形式ばった表現】 result] in; end up

失敗に終わる

end (up) in [as a] failure

うやむやに終わる

end up undecided

remain unsolved

end up with 《Prime Minister's》 ambivalent [equivocal] remarks

用例

彼の試みは結局無駄に終わった. Everything he did came to nothing.｜His efforts were all in vain.

JMdict

終わる

読み方：おわる

終る、了わる、卒わる、畢わる、竟わる とも書く

（動詞ラ行五段活用、自動詞）(also written 了る, 卒る, etc.) to finish; to end; to close

コンピューター用語辞典

終わる

読み方 オワル

conclude; end

参照

• 終える
• 終了

ライフサイエンス辞書

終わる

**** おわる

(vi) end ****

(vi) cease ***

(vi) terminate ****

(v) conclude ****

(vi) eventuate **

関連語

終わり, 帰着, 結論, 終結, 終止, 終了, 端, 末端, 目標, 終える, 止む

用例

end of [〜の末端]

When the stall sequence is expressed at the end of nascent chains, stable translation-arrested ribosome complexes accumulate in intact cells or cell-free extracts. (Nat Methods)

end with [〜で終わる]

Half of the sentences ended normally, while the other half ended with a semantically anomalous word. (J Neurosci)

The anti-inflammatory program ends with the departure of macrophages through the lymphatics. (Nat Immunol)

at the end of [〜の終わりに]

Regardless of outcome, there was no change in APC at the end of a 6-month course of interferon treatment. (Hepatology)

A catastrophic extinction occurred at the end of the Permian Period. (Science)

用例

cease [止む，終わる]

However, pharmaceutical production of gallium nitrate ceased during the late 1990s, bringing several gallium-based clinical trials to a halt. (Curr Opin Oncol)

用例

terminate [終結する，終える]

Proteins that cap the barbed end terminate this elongation. (Dev Cell)

Peptide synthesis in eukaryotes terminates when eukaryotic release factor 1 binds to an mRNA stop codon and occupies the ribosomal A site. (J Mol Evol)

terminated [終結した]

Albumin has a stronger affinity toward the CH(3) compared to OH terminated surface. (J Am Chem Soc)

The nanohelix terminated by transforming into a single-crystal nanobelt dominated by nonpolar (0110) surfaces. (Science)

terminate in [〜に終わる]

The viral protein VPg was detected on CVB3/TD virion RNA molecules which terminate in 5' CG or 5' AG. (J Virol)

The alternate BCR signaling pathway bypasses multiple signalosome elements and terminates in IKKbeta activation. (J Immunol)

be terminated [終結する]

These arrhythmias could be terminated by nitrendipine, an l-type calcium channel blocker, but not by the Na channel blocker lidocaine. (Circ Res)

Experiments were terminated at 48 hours. (Ann Neurol)

terminate with [〜で終結する]

The 3' ends of mRNAs terminate with a poly(A) tail. (Nucleic Acids Res)

The synthesis of molecules terminated with complementary thiol-protecting groups is described. (J Org Chem)

用例

we conclude that [〜であると結論づける]

We conclude that adenosine is a neuromodulator involved in both circadian clock and dark-adaptive processes in the vertebrate retina. (J Neurosci)

We conclude that both thioredoxin and dihydrolipoic acid may be involved in the regulation of cellular S-nitrosothiols. (J Am Chem Soc)

We conclude that acetylation alters nucleosome stability by enhancing displacement of H3-H4, while decreasing the displacement of H2A-H2B. (Biochemistry)

it is concluded that [〜であると結論づけられる]

It is concluded that IL-10 blocks inflammation and improves renal function in this model of chronic renal disease. (J Am Soc Nephrol)

In addition, it is concluded that proton transfer in the K channel is reversibly inhibited by the detergent Triton X-100. (Biochemistry)

用例

eventuate in [結果として終わる]

BCR signaling is propagated by a series of intermediaries and eventuates in NF-kappaB activation, among other outcomes. (J Immunol)

日本語WordNet(英和)

終わる

【動詞】

1 finish

誰かとの関係を終わらせる

(cause to finish a relationship with somebody)

That finished me with Mary そのことで私はメアリーと絶交した

2 land up, wind up, end up, fetch up, finish, finish up

最終的に、ある物になる、またはあることをする

(finally be or do something)

He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart 彼は、結局、高校時代の恋人と結婚した

3 complete, finish

仕上げるあるうは終わりにくるあるいはそれをもたらす

(come or bring to a finish or an end)

He finished the dishes 彼は皿を洗い終えた She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree 彼女は修士号の要件を満たした The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours 最速のレールは、ちょうど2時間以上で人種を終えました；4時間以上で終えられる他

4 conclude

結論づける

(bring to a close)

The committee concluded the meeting 委員会は集会を収束した

5 finish, eat up, polish off

皿またはテーブルの上の食物を食べ終わる

(finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table)

She polished off the remaining potatoes 彼女は、残りのポテトを素早く平らげた

6 finish

仕上げを供給する

(provide with a finish)

The carpenter finished the table beautifully 大工はテーブルを美しく完成させた this shirt is not finished properly このシャツはきちんと仕上がっていない

7 close

（会議、スピーチなどが）終わるか、終了する

(finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.))

The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board ミーティングは役員会の議長の運営によって終わった

8 close, close up, fold, shut down, close down

作動するようにする、または作動を停止するようにする

(cease to operate or cause to cease operating)

The owners decided to move and to close the factory 所有者は移転し工場を閉鎖することを決断した My business closes every night at 8 P.M. 私の事業は毎夜午後8時に終了する close up the shop 店を閉める

9 end, cease, finish, terminate, stop

一時的か、空間か、量的感覚に、終わりがある

(have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense)

the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed 細気管支は毛細血管床で終わる Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other あなたが他のものの権利を侵害すると、あなたの権利は停止する My property ends by the bushes 私の所有地は低木のそばで終わる The symphony ends in a pianissimo ピアニシモで交響曲は終わる

10 close, conclude

終わりに至る

(come to a close)

The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin コンサートはショパンのノクターンで終わった

11 come out, turn out

結果または終わり

(result or end)

How will the game turn out? ゲームはどんなになったか

12 leave off

終わるか、止まるか、終了する

(come to an end, stop or cease)

the road leaves off at the edge of the forest 森の端で終わっている道 leave off where you started あなたが出発したところでやめる

>>「終わる」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

終わる

読み方 オワル

finish；come to an end；end

日英・英日専門用語辞書

終わる

terminate，conclude

Weblio英和対訳辞書

終わる

end

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終わる

terminate

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。