研究社 新和英中辞典

けいか 経過

1

〈物事の進行・変化〉

development; progress; 【形式ばった表現】 course

事件の経過

the development of an affair

the way the affair develops [developed]

交渉の経過

the progress of the negotiations

手術後の経過

progress after an operation

経過する

progress

develop

(病人が)経過良好である

be making satisfactory progress

be doing well [fine]

用例

ご病人の経過はいかがですか. How is his progress [he doing]? ありがとう, 経過は良いようです. もう大丈夫ですわ. He is making good progress [coming along fine, doing fine], thank you. He is out of danger now. 交渉の経過が報告された. The progress of the negotiations was reported to them.

2

〈月日・時間の流れ〉

passing; 【形式ばった表現】 passage; 【形式ばった表現】 a lapse

経過する

pass

go by

【形式ばった表現】 elapse

10 年の歳月が経過して

after (a lapse of) ten years

時間の経過を気にする

be worried about time

用例

30 分が経過した. Thirty minutes have passed. 決められた時間がすでに経過した. The time is up [has run out] already.

経過処置

a temporary measure.

斎藤和英大辞典

経過

読み方 けいか

名詞

1

（＝時の経過）passing; lapse; expiration:（=する） to pass; to lapse; to expire; to go on; to go by

用例

時が経過する
Time passes―Time elapses―Time goes on―Time goes by.

時の経過
lapse of time

時の経過するに従って
as time goes by―with the lapse of time

爾来三年を経過せり
Three years have passed―Three years have elapsed―since then.

彼死して三年を経過せり
Three years have elapsed―It is three years―since he died.

期限が経過した
The term has expired.

手形の支払い期限が経過した
The note is overdue.

両三日経過すれば花は満開だ
The cherry-trees will be in full blossom in a few days.

2

（＝事の経過）progress; course:（=する） to progress; to take its course

用例

事の経過を話せ
Give an account of the progress of the affair.

事件を経過を報告する
to report the progress of an affair

病人の経過はどうですか
How is the invalid doing?

病人の経過は良好だ
He is doing well―progressing favourably.

経過不良
He is doing poorly―progressing unfavourably.

手術後の経過好し
He has progressed favourably after the operation.

産後の経過好し
She is doing as well as can be expected.

熱病は経過病だ
A fever must run its course.

3

（＝通過）transit

用例

金星の太陽面経過
the transit of Venus

JMdict

経過

読み方：けいか

（名詞、サ変名詞） passage; expiration; progress; transition

法令用語日英標準対訳辞書

経過

passage

用例(和文)

その実演が行われた日の属する年の翌年から起算して五十年を経過した時

用例(英文)

the passage of fifty years commencing with the year immediately following the year when the performance took place

用例出典

著作権法101条

注釈

【注】前記「期間の経過後」も参照

progress

用例(和文)

刑の執行猶予の言渡しを取り消されることなく猶予の期間を経過したとき

用例(英文)

When a period of suspension progresses without rescission

用例出典

刑法27条

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

経過

passing; process; course; progress

英和GIS用語集

経過

pass

英和医学用語集

経過

course

ライフサイエンス辞書

経過

***** けいか

(n*) course ****

(n*) lapse ***

(vi) pass ****

(vi) elapse **

関連語

陥る, 過程, 課程, コース, 通過, 通す, 流路

用例

the course of [〜の経過]

Adult stem cells maintain organ systems throughout the course of life and facilitate repair after injury or disease. (Nature)

The present study was undertaken to determine whether treatment of mice with CRP would affect the course of lupus nephritis. (Arthritis Rheum)

in the course of [〜の過程において]

PN symptoms began earlier in the course of CD than in UC (P < 0.05). (Brain)

Venous thrombotic events occur early in the course of SLE. (Arthritis Rheum)

用例

lapse [陥る，経過]

An analysis of the distribution of RTs obtained from the CRT task found that rats with a history of prenatal ethanol exposure had more variable RT distributions, possibly because of lapses of attention. (Behav Neurosci)

Performance level failures were most commonly slips and lapses (53%; 148/277), rather than rule-based or knowledge-based mistakes. (Crit Care Med)

time lapse [コマ取りの，低速度撮影の]

Time-lapse imaging reveals a gradient of conformational change that precedes loss of vinculin from focal adhesions in retracting regions. (J Cell Biol)

The information in time-lapse imaging can provide valuable mechanistic insight into a host of processes, from cell migration to signal transduction. (J Exp Med)

Migration of IEC-6 cells into a scraped wound was measured by time-lapse microscopy. (Gastroenterology)

用例

pass into [〜へ通過する]

When the valve is closed, the effluent from the first column passes directly into the second column. (Anal Chem)

The clip is centered over the mitral orifice, passed into the left ventricle, and pulled back to grasp the mitral leaflets. (J Am Coll Cardiol)

pass through [通り抜ける，経験する]

The substrate structure confirms that during hydrolysis by family 12 cellulases glucose does not pass through a (2,5)B conformation. (J Mol Biol)

C(60) passes through the apparatus with no decomposition and no loss of helium. (J Am Chem Soc)

用例

elapse [(時間が)経過する]

Such anticipation requires knowledge of elapsed time and of the probability that an event will occur. (Nat Neurosci)

Latent periods of 10, 18, and 30 years elapsed before the onset of overt leukemia in the three patients. (N Engl J Med)

courseの共起表現

lapseの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

経過

【動詞】

1 pass, go across, go through

横切るあるいは突き抜けて行く

(go across or through)

We passed the point where the police car had parked 我々は、パトカーが駐車した地点を通り過ぎた

2 slip by, slip away, elapse, lapse, pass, go by, go along, slide by, glide by

過ぎ去る

(pass by)

three years elapsed 3年が経過した

【名詞】

1 process, physical process

一連の状態を通じた持続する現象または段階的な変化によって特徴づけられる現象

(a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states)

events now in process 現在進行中の出来事 the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls 石灰沈着の進行は女子よりも男子の方が遅く始まる

2 process, procedure

結果を達成しようと試みた、ある特定の行動の過程

(a particular course of action intended to achieve a result)

the procedure of obtaining a driver's license 運転免許を取る手順 it was a process of trial and error それは試行錯誤の繰り返しだった

3 developing, development

像を見えるものにするための感光性物質の加工処理

(processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible)

the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours 彼の写真の現像と焼き付けはたった2時間で終わった

>>「経過」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

経過

expiration，transit，process，course，passage，lapse

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

経過

process; progress; course; development; passage; lapse; elapse; transit