研究社 新和英中辞典

はんしょく 繁殖

breeding

reproduction

propagation

繁殖する

breed

reproduce [propagate] itself

用例

ネズミはまたたくまに繁殖する. Mice propagate (themselves) at an enormous rate.

繁殖期

a breeding season

繁殖地

breeding grounds

繁殖率

a reproductive rate

a rate of breeding

繁殖力

reproductive [procreative] power

fertility.

斎藤和英大辞典

繁殖

読み方 はんしょく

名詞

Breeding; propagation; multiplication; increase:（=する） to breed; to multiply; to increase; to propagate itself

用例

この動物は非常に繁殖力を持っている
The animal propagates itself at an enormous rate―multiplies wonderfully.

繁殖力の盛んな動物
a prolific animal

騾馬は繁殖しない
The mule does not breed.

繁殖期
the breeding season

JMdict

繁殖

読み方：はんしょく

蕃殖 とも書く

（名詞、サ変名詞、形容詞相当語句／ノ形容詞） breed; multiply; increase; propagation

学術用語英和対訳集

繁殖

breeding; reproduction; propagation

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

繁殖

breeding; proliferation; reproduction; propagation

英和医学用語集

繁殖

reproductive，reproduction，proliferation，proliferative

英和実験動物学用語集

繁殖

breeding

ライフサイエンス辞書

繁殖

**** はんしょく

(n) propagation ****

(n*) reproduction ***

(n*) breeding ***

(v) propagate ****

(v) reproduce ****

(v) multiply ***

(vt) breed ***

関連語

育種, 再生, 生殖, 増加, 増殖, 伝播, 品種, 複製, 再現, 増す, 育てる, 飼育

同義語（異表記）

Human Reproductive Index

Reproductive Period

reproductive stage

reproductive year

生殖期

生殖生長期

繁殖

繁殖期

用例

propagation [増殖]

The SOS response aids bacterial propagation by inhibiting cell division during repair of DNA damage. (Science)

Propagation of spontaneous and evoked simple spikes was highly reliable. (J Neurosci)

propagation [伝播]

This results in the propagation of G to T transversions, which are commonly observed somatic mutations associated with human cancers. (Nature)

propagation of [〜の伝播，蔓延]

Voltage-dependent sodium channels are involved in the initiation and propagation of action potentials in many excitable cells. (Cell)

This results in the propagation of G to T transversions, which are commonly observed somatic mutations associated with human cancers. (Nature)

用例

reproduction [生殖，繁殖]

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is central to reproduction in mammals. (Nature)

These studies reveal how sexual reproduction can occur between partners of the same mating type. (Nature)

reproduction of [〜の再現，生殖]

The overall growth, development, and reproduction of acx1 plants were similar to wild-type plants. (Plant Cell)

Baseline correction prevents reproduction of the results for two of the experiments. (Bioinformatics)

用例

propagate [伝播する]

As a result, peripheral motor axons are exposed to the high K+ hemolymph, action potentials fail to propagate, and the embryos are nearly paralyzed. (Cell)

To quantify how noise propagates through gene networks, we measured expression correlations between genes in single cells. (Science)

propagating [伝播性の]

Thus, inhibition of antitumor immunity involves a cascade of Stat-3 activation propagating from tumor to dendritic cells. (Nat Med)

Light propagating in linear and nonlinear waveguide lattices exhibits behaviour characteristic of that encountered in discrete systems. (Nature)

be propagated [増殖する]

The hybridomas can be cloned and propagated in nude mice, and they can be frozen without change in their ability to secrete specific monoclonal antibodies. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

be propagated [伝播される]

Nerve impulses are propagated at nodes of Ranvier in the myelinated nerves of vertebrates. (Nature)

We suggest a molecular context for how the auxin signal is propagated to exert its biological effects. (Science)

用例

reproduce [再現する]

Here, we identify a 21 amino acid region of PDNF that reproduces its neurotrophic activities. (Biochemistry)

We demonstrate that this model reproduces the dynamics of the full model to a high degree of fidelity. (J Theor Biol)

reproduce [繁殖する]

Placozoans have never been observed to reproduce sexually. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

Subordinate (helper) males do not themselves reproduce, but their indirect fitness as calculated by Hamilton's rule more than offsets the cost of helping. (Nature)

be reproduced [再現される]

The suppression can be reproduced in vitro with recombinant IL-6, and IL-6 acts directly on hematopoietic progenitors. (Blood)

Emphysema was reproduced with intratracheal instillation of ceramide in naive mice. (Nat Med)

be reproduced by [〜によって再現される]

Most of these changes could be reproduced by treatment of osteoblasts with exogenous FGF. (J Cell Biol)

This observation has been reproduced by evolutionary models. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

be reproduced in [〜で再現される]

Many of these alterations are reproduced in the Kv1.1-null mouse. (J Neurosci)

These findings have been reproduced in 24 human hands transplanted in 18 patients. (Transplantation)

用例

multiply [増加する，繁殖する，増す，増殖する]

There is much interest in explaining why female insects mate multiply. (Heredity)

用例

breed [繁殖させる]

In those mice bred in the dark, Sp1 was evident in the cornea at P0. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

To determine the effect of human apoE on CAA in vivo, we bred human APOE3 and APOE4 'knock-in' mice to a transgenic mouse model (Tg2576) that develops amyloid plaques as well as CAA. (J Neurosci)

be bred [作り出される]

However, when the transgene is bred into the DBA/2 (D2) strain, it is almost completely unmethylated. (Mol Cell Biol)

To investigate this possibility, LIPG-null alleles were bred onto the apoE knockout background, and the homozygous double knockout animals were characterized. (J Biol Chem)

be bred [飼育される，繁殖される]

The Krt12(rtTA/+) knock-in mice were bred with tet-O-LacZ reporter mice to obtain Krt12(rtTA/+)/tet-O-LacZ bitransgenic mice. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

Mice were bred and reared as follows. (Brain Res)

breeding [繁殖]

Breeding, selection, and biotechnology provide crops resistant to pathogens. (Annu Rev Phytopathol)

For most purposes, including breeding, some assessment is desired of the generalizability of the QTL findings and of the overall genetic architecture of the trait. (Heredity)

breeding [繁殖の]

Conventional plant-breeding methods can improve both agronomic and medicinal traits, and molecular marker assisted selection will be used increasingly. (Trends Biotechnol)

This temporal trend is concurrent with climate change causing a mismatch between the breeding times of the birds and their caterpillar prey. (Science)

概念ツリー

生殖器および泌尿器生理　Reproductive and Urinary Physiology

生殖生理学的現象　Reproductive Physiological Phenomena

生殖生理学的反応　Reproductive Physiological Process

生殖　Reproduction

性交　Coitus

射精　Ejaculation

胚胎児発生　Embryonic and Fetal Development +

受精　Fertilization +

配偶子形成　Gametogenesis +

精子注入　Insemination +

オルガズム　Orgasm

産卵　Oviposition

排卵　Ovulation +

陰茎勃起　Penile Erection

受粉　Pollination

妊娠　Pregnancy +

無性生殖　Asexual Reproduction +

生殖行動　Reproductive Behavior +

雌雄反転　Gonadal Sex Reversal

性発達　Sexual Development +

propagationの共起表現

reproductionの共起表現

breedingの共起表現

breedの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

繁殖

【動詞】

1 breed, multiply

子供（動物）を持つ、または再生（有機体）する

(have young (animals) or reproduce (organisms))

pandas rarely breed in captivity パンダは自然以外ではめったに繁殖しない

2 increase

量がより大きくなる

(become bigger or greater in amount)

The amount of work increased 仕事量は増加した

3 manifold, multiply

乗法によって組み合わせる、または増やす

(combine or increase by multiplication)

He managed to multiply his profits 彼は、なんとかして彼の利益を増やした

【名詞】

1 facts of life, breeding, procreation, reproduction

子を孕み、産む性活動

(the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring)

2 breeding

同系交配や交雑による動物や植物の生産

(the production of animals or plants by inbreeding or hybridization)

3 reproduction

子孫を生む過程

(the process of generating offspring)

>>「繁殖」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

繁殖

breeding，proliferation，reproduction，breed，propagation，propagate，multiplication，reproduce

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

繁殖

proliferation; breeding; propagation; reproduction

Weblio英和対訳辞書

繁殖

Reproduction

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