研究社 新和英中辞典

たんじょう 誕生

1

〈出生〉

(a) birth

誕生する

be born

come into the world

誕生前の

before one's birth

prenatal

誕生後の

after one's birth

postnatal

用例

誕生前の検査でその胎児は欠陥遺伝子を持っていることが判った. Prenatal tests showed the unborn baby had inherited defective genes. 母乳が誕生後の感染に対する抵抗力を高めるといわれている. Breast feeding is said to raise a baby's resistance to postnatal infection(s).

2

〈事柄・作品などの〉

【形式ばった表現】 (a) birth; 【形式ばった表現】 creation; 【形式ばった表現】 an [the] origin; (the) making; (the) formation

誕生する

see the light of day

【形式ばった表現】 come into existence

【形式ばった表現】 originate

be created

be formed

用例

16 世紀の終わりごろ新しい星が空に誕生し, これが星の世界でさえ変化することを人びとに教えた. 【形式ばった表現】 Toward the end of the 16th century a new star came into existence in the sky, which taught the people that even the stellar universe was mutable. 新会社の誕生は町に多数の就職口を作り出した. The establishment [formation] of the new company created a lot of job openings.

誕生祝い

a birthday present [gift]

誕生祝いを贈る

give somebody a birthday present

present somebody with a gift [send somebody a gift] in celebration of the birth of 《his son》

誕生石

a birthstone

誕生地

one's birthplace

誕生日

a birthday

誕生日の贈り物

a birthday present [gift]

誕生日を迎える

reach one's 《fiftieth》 birthday

誕生日を祝う

celebrate somebody's birthday

用例

きょうは彼女の 30 回目の誕生日です. Today is her thirtieth birthday. 僕の誕生日は 8 月 25 日です. My birthday is (on) August 25. お誕生日おめでとうございます. I wish you many happy returns of the day.｜Many happy returns!

斎藤和英大辞典

誕生

読み方 たんじょう

名詞

Birth; nativity:（=する） to be born:（=の） native; natal

用例

誕生を祝う
to celebrate one's birthday

誕生祝い
a birthday celebration

誕生地
one's place of birth―one's native place

誕生の星
one's natal star

JMdict

誕生

読み方：たんじょう

（名詞、サ変名詞） birth; creation; formation

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

誕生

birth

ライフサイエンス辞書

誕生

**** たんじょう

(n) birth ****

関連語

出生, 生誕

同義語（異表記）

Birth

Childbirth

labor

labour

partum

partus

生誕

誕生

用例

at birth [出生時に]

On average, adults who had a coronary event had been small at birth and thin at two years of age and thereafter put on weight rapidly. (N Engl J Med)

Infants were enrolled at birth, observed at 6 to 8 weeks, and followed up through 3 to 18 months. (JAMA)

Infant HIV infection was determined at birth and at 6-8 weeks. (Lancet)

at birth [出生時の]

In many developed countries, life expectancy at birth is higher than in the United States. (N Engl J Med)

HIV infection of infant at birth and 6 to 8 weeks, and adverse events. (JAMA)

In general, the incidence of abnormalities at birth is reassuringly low and children develop normally. (Lancet)

after birth [出生後に]

Therefore, 60% (15 of 24) of infants born to these women were either born dead or died after birth. (Lancet)

Expression of the transgene during early development resulted in postnatal lethality within 2 days after birth. (J Invest Dermatol)

The relationship between humans and their oral microflora begins shortly after birth and lasts a lifetime. (Trends Microbiol)

birth weight [出生時体重]

Mean birth weight was at the 25th percentile. (Gastroenterology)

Co-infection further increases the risks of these events, which include maternal anemia and babies with low birth weight. (Trends Parasitol)

Further trials are required to determine whether inhaled nitric oxide benefits infants with a birth weight of 1000 g or more. (N Engl J Med)

Low birth weight is a risk factor for coronary heart disease. (N Engl J Med)

Analyses were stratified by birth weight and delivery method. (JAMA)

multiple birth [多子出産]

The risk of perinatal death associated with multiple births did not explain this finding. (Lancet)

概念ツリー

生殖器および泌尿器生理　Reproductive and Urinary Physiology

生殖生理学的現象　Reproductive Physiological Phenomena

生殖生理学的反応　Reproductive Physiological Process

生殖　Reproduction

妊娠　Pregnancy

出産　Parturition

自宅出産　Home Childbirth

自然出産　Natural Childbirth

満期出産　Term Birth

birthの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

誕生

【動詞】

be born

出産によって出現する

(come into existence through birth)

【名詞】

1 nativity, birth, nascence, nascency

生まれること

(the event of being born)

they celebrated the birth of their first child 彼らは彼らの最初の子供の誕生を祝った

2 birth

何か（特に生命あるもの）が始まった時間

(the time when something begins (especially life))

they divorced after the birth of the child 彼らは、子供の誕生の後に離婚した his election signaled the birth of a new age 彼の当選は新時代誕生の前兆であった

>>「誕生」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

誕生

birth

JMnedict

誕生

	読み方	意味・英語表記
誕生	あも	（女性名） Amo

JMnedictは、日本語の一般的な固有名詞の分類とそれを英語で表記した内容を中心に扱っています。
同じ日本語に複数の英語表記が表示される項目もあります。