ハイパー英語辞書

起る

issue； pass； proceed

JMdict

起こる

読み方：おこる

起る とも書く

文法情報	（動詞ラ行五段活用、自動詞）
対訳	to occur; to happen

日本語WordNet(英和)

起る

【動詞】

1 arise, come up

起因する、または発する

(result or issue)

2 come about, go on, hap, pass, pass off, fall out, occur, take place, happen

起こる

(come to pass)

What is happening? 何が起こっているか Nothing occurred that seemed important 重要に見えたものは何も生じなかった

3 befall, bechance, happen

成り行きで、または偶然に、生じる、発生する、あるいはそうなる

(happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance)

It happens that today is my birthday 今日は偶然私の誕生日だ

4 develop, uprise, originate, grow, spring up, rise, arise

存在に至る

(come into existence)

A new religious movement originated in that country 新しい宗教運動がその国から始まった

5 bob up, arise, come up

始まる、または発生する

(originate or come into being)

>>「起る」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

起る

読み方 オコル

arise；crop up

斎藤和英大辞典

起る

読み方 おこる

自動詞

1

（＝事件などが発生する）to happen; to occur; to take place; to pass; to come to pass; to come about; to be brought about; （a war or a fire） breaks out; （troubles or difficulties） arise; （a reaction） sets in

用例

事件が起こる
An event happens
An event takes place.

小事件が起こる
An incident occurs
An incident takes place.

一身上に大事件が起こった
A great event has happened to me.

何事が起ころうと覚悟をきめている
Whatever may happen,
Come what may,
I am prepared for it.

鉄道椿事頻々として起こる
Railway accidents are of frequent occurrence.

目の前に起こっていることを知らずにいた（足下から鳥）
I did not know what was passing under my eyes.

たちまち起こってたちまち止む
It passes like smoke.

戦争が起こる
A war breaks out.

乱が起こった
A rebellion has broken out.

火災が起こった
A fire has broken out.

争いが起こった
A dispute has arisen.

学校騒動が起こった
School troubles have arisen.

どんな困難が起ころうとかまわん
I do not care what difficulties may arise.

今に反動が起こる
It will not be long before a reaction sets in.

夜間銃声起こる
The report of a gun was heard―I heard a shot―at night.

2

（＝何から起る、何に起因する）to arise （from some cause）; to originate （in something―from some cause）; to spring （from some source）; to result （from some cause）; to ensue （from some occurrence）; to take its rise （in or from some source）; to take its origin （from some source）; to have its origin （in some source）; to be caused （by something）; to be due to （some cause or circumstance）

用例

米国の日本人排斥運動は人種的偏見より起こる
The anti-Japanese movement in America arises from racial prejudice.

この戦争は勢力争いから起こった
The war originated in rivalry―had its origin in rivalry.

種々の社会運動が戦争から起こった
Various social movements resulted from the war―ensued from the war.

この習慣は妙な出来事から起った
The custom sprang from―took its rise from―a curious occurrence.

彼の失敗は無能から起こった
His failure was due to his incompetence
His incompetence was the cause of his failure
His incompetence was responsible for his failure.

多くの日本語が仏教から起こっている
Many Japanese expressions are derived from Buddhism.

大事は小事より起こる
Great things have small beginnings.

3

（＝計画などが始まる）to be set on foot

用例

学校設立の計画が起こっている
A project is on foot for starting a new school.

その当時支那に排日運動が起こっていた
An anti-Japanese movement was then on foot in China.

校長排斥運動が起こっている
A movement is on foot for ejecting the principal.

4

（＝どこを起点とする）to start （at some point）

用例

東北線は上野に起こり青森に達す
The North-Eastern Line starts at Ueno, and terminates at Aomori.

5

（＝熱や電気が起こる）to be generated

用例

物体を摩擦すると熱と電気が起こる
Friction generates heat and electricity.

6

（＝火が起こる）to kindle; to be kindled

用例

火が起こった
The fire has kindled
The charcoal is kindled.

火が起こったら鍋を掛けて
Put the pot over the fire if it is kindled.

7

（＝病気が起こる）to have an attack of （rheumatism）; to have a fit of （ague, etc.）

用例

親父はリウマチが起こっている
Father has an attack of rheumatism.

リウマチが起こって臥せっております
He is laid up with an attack of rheumatism.

リウマチが起こって引きこもっております
He is confined to his bed with an attack of rheumatism―（他動詞構文にすれば）―An attack of rheumatism has laid him by the heels.

母は瘧が起こっている
Mother has a fit of ague.

持病が起こった
My old enemy is active again.

余病が起こらなければ安心だ
You are safe unless a complication arises.

君の病気は飲み過ぎから起こる
Your illness comes of drinking too much.