研究社 新和英中辞典

てきおう 適応

(an) adaptation

適応する

be (well) adapted 《to》

adjust [adapt, 【形式ばった表現】 accommodate] oneself 《to》

be suitable 《for》

fit

suit

get [【形式ばった表現】 become] acclimatized 《to》 (風土に)

適応させる

adapt something 《to》

adjust

【形式ばった表現】 accommodate

fit [suit] something 《to》

環境に対する適応

(an) environmental adaptation

環境に適応できない人

a maladjusted person.

用例

この雑誌は時代の要求に適応している. This magazine meets the needs of the times. 私は環境の変化に適応しやすい. I can easily adapt to changes in my surroundings. この動物は寒さに適応する能力を持っている. This animal has an ability to adapt itself to the cold.

適応症

a disease which is susceptible to treatment 《by a particular medicine》

適応性

adaptability

flexibility

適応性のある

adaptable

【形式ばった表現】 adaptive

flexible.

斎藤和英大辞典

適応

読み方 てきおう

名詞

Adaptation; accommodation; adjustment; conformity:（=する） to adapt oneself to （altered conditions） ; to accommodate oneself to （circumstances） ; to adjust itself to （the climate） ; to conform to （custom） ; to meet （the needs）

用例

いかなる境遇にも適応する（融通の利く）人は幸福だ
Happy is he who can accommodate himself to any circumstances.

身体は気候に適応する
The body adjusts itself to the climate.

その国の習慣に適応すべし（郷に入っては郷に従え）
You should conform to the custom of the country.

この本は時代の要求に適応している
The book meets the meeds of the times.

日本人はよく変化に適応する（変通が利く）
The Japanese know how to adapt themselves to altered conditions.

適応性
adaptability

日本人は適応性に富む（変通の利く）国民だ
The Japanese are an adaptable people.

JMdict

適応

読み方：てきおう

（名詞、サ変名詞） adaptation; accommodation; conformity

電気制御英語辞典

適応

accommodation, adaptation

和英河川・水資源用語集

適応

adaptation

学術用語英和対訳集

適応

accommodation; adaptation; indication

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

適応

adaptation level; adjustment; accommodation; acclimatization; adaptation

英和医学用語集

適応

applied，accommodation，adaptation，indication，application

英和実験動物学用語集

適応

adaptation

ライフサイエンス辞書

適応

***** てきおう

(n) accommodation ***

(n*) adaptation ****

(vt) accommodate ***

(vt) adapt ****

(vt) orientate **

(aj) adaptive ****

関連語

アダプティブ, 順応, 調節, 適応性, 順応性, 遠近調節, 収容, 宿泊設備, 位置を定める, 適応型, 適応能

同義語（異表記）

adaptation

Adjustment

社会適応

順応

適応

同調化

用例

accommodation [(眼の)遠近調節]

Accommodation results in increased lens thickness and lens surface curvatures. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci)

accommodation [適応能]

To determine gastric accommodation, the stomach was imaged with SPECT 20 min after intravenous administration of 185 MBq (5 mCi) (99m)Tc-pertechnetate. (J Nucl Med)

Symptomatic benefit in gastroparesis may derive more from improved accommodation than gastric emptying. (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

用例

adaptation to [〜に対する適応]

Elimination of misfolded proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by retro-translocation is an important physiological adaptation to ER stress. (Nature)

Gene amplification can be viewed as a dynamic and reversible regulatory mechanism that facilitates adaptation to variable environments. (Annu Rev Microbiol)

用例

accommodate [〜を収容する]

During translocation, how are diverse amino acyl side chains accommodated? (Science)

accommodate [〜適応させる]

Type 2 diabetes is a disorder of hyperglycemia resulting from failure of beta cells to produce adequate insulin to accommodate an increased metabolic demand. (Nat Med)

accommodate A to B [AをBに適応させる]

The adaptability of complex antigen-specific T cell repertoires allows the host to respond to a diverse array of pathogens and accommodate memory pools to many pathogens in a finite immune system. (Immunity)

用例

adapted to [〜に順応した]

It appears that diverse phages have acquired endosialidase genes by horizontal gene transfer and that these genes or gene products have adapted to different genome and virion architectures. (J Bacteriol)

be adapted to do [〜するように適応する，順応する]

A groove lined with basic and aromatic residues on the surface of ERCC1 has apparently been adapted to interact with ssDNA. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

The cells were adapted to deletion of RGS2 by reducing Ca(2+) signaling excitability. (J Biol Chem)

Expression library screening by direct labeling can be adapted to identify isoprenylated proteins from other organisms. (J Biol Chem)

Human immunodeficiency virus was adapted to replicate efficiently in cells expressing an altered form of the CD4 viral receptor. (J Virol)

Viruses have many properties that can be adapted to achieve this therapeutic endpoint; furthermore, they can be engineered to replicate selectively in cancer cells and lyse them. (Trends Biotechnol)

It has been particularly exciting to find out how this IP3/Ca2+ signaling pathway has been adapted to control processes as diverse as fertilization, proliferation, cell contraction, secretion, and information processing in neuronal cells. (Annu Rev Physiol)

can be adapted to [〜に適応しうる]

In conclusion, ELISpot assays can be adapted to study B-cell as well as T-cell responses to HCV. (Hepatology)

Thus, RNAi can be adapted to study late-acting gene function in Drosophila. (Nat Biotechnol)

用例

orientate [適応させる，位置を定める]

This binding can orientate S6 into a conformation which resembles the normal C-type inactivated state. (J Physiol)

概念ツリー

行動および行動メカニズム　Behavior and Behavior Mechanism

行動　Behavior

社会的行動　Social Behavior

社会的適応　Social Adjustment

accommodationの共起表現

adaptationの共起表現

accommodateの共起表現

adaptの共起表現

orientateの共起表現

adaptiveの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

適応

【動詞】

adapt, conform, adjust

新しい異なった状況に順応するまたは対応させる

(adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions)

We must adjust to the bad economic situation 私たちは悪い経済状況に適応しなければならない

【名詞】

1 conformity, conformation, compliance, abidance

ある認められた基準に従って行動すること

(acting according to certain accepted standards)

their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices 彼らの決算書は、一般に認められた会計実務と一致してある

2 accommodation

ジャン・ピアジェの理論：現実の知識の変化に適応するために内面の概念作用を修正すること

(in the theories of Jean Piaget: the modification of internal representations in order to accommodate a changing knowledge of reality)

3 adjustment, accommodation, fitting

適当にするあるいは適当になること

(making or becoming suitable)

4 adaption, adjustment, adaptation

何かに適応する作用（周囲の状況などに）

(the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions))

>>「適応」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

適応

competence，adjustment，adaptive，reduction，accommodation，adapting，acclimatization，adaptation，indication，adapt，accommodate

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

適応

adjustment; acclimatization; accommodation; indication; adapting; adaptation

Weblio英和対訳辞書

適応

Adaptation

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