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研究社 新英和中辞典 |
 
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A
A１
![[N16-A12A]](http://www.westatic.com/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A12A_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png){kind=small}
z/)from Á to ![[N16-A152]](http://www.westatic.com/wbr/CHUJITEN/N16-A152_F-000000_B-FFFFFF.png){kind=small} | from Á to Ź |
| the Á to Ź of… |
A２
Å
A.
a <＠>
a.
a２
a３
| 用法 |  | (2) 子音で始まる語の前では a, 母音で始まる語の前では an を用いる (⇒an 【用法】): a cow, an ox; a horse, an hour /άʊɚ｜άʊə/; an uncle, a unit /júːnɪt/; an office girl, a one‐act /wˈʌn‐ˈækt/ play; a u /júː/, an s /és/. (3) 単数形の可算名詞に形容詞がつく場合, 通例「a(n) (+ 【副詞】)+【形容詞】+【名詞】」の語順になる (例: a fine day / an extremely fine day); 文語の many, such, 感嘆詞の what, しばしば half, quite, rather の場合, a(n) はそれらの後にくる (例: many a boy / such a thing / What a pity! / half an hour / quite a young lady / rather an idle boy); as, so, too の後に形容詞を伴った場合「as [so, too]+【形容詞】+a(n)+【名詞】」の語順 (例: as [so, too] heavy a book). |
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| 用例 | | Rome was not built in a day. 《諺》 ローマは 1 日にして成らず. |
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a４
a５
a‐１
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a‐２
| 幾何： | trihedron vertex vertical |
| 数学： | a absolute value abstract number accidental |
ハイパー英語辞書 |
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a
a
a
a
JMdict |
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機械工学英和和英辞典 |
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和英河川・水資源用語集 |
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学術用語英和対訳集 |
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ITER（国際熱核融合実験炉）用語対訳辞書 |
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ライフサイエンス辞書 |
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A
日本語WordNet(英和) |
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EDR日英対訳辞書 |
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日英・英日専門用語辞書 |
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日英固有名詞辞典 |
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クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書 |
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遺伝子名称シソーラス |
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A
| mouse | 遺伝子名 | A |
| 同義語（エイリアス） | ali2; AMIGO-1; Amigo; Amigo1; Kiaa1163; adhesion molecule with Ig like domain 1; MGC25558; Ali2; Alivin-2; Amphoterin-induced protein 1 precursor | |
| SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q80ZD8 | |
| EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:229715 | |
| その他のDBのID | MGI:2653612 |
| mouse | 遺伝子名 | a |
| 同義語（エイリアス） | As; A<y>; Agouti switch protein; agouti signal protein; Agouti signaling protein precursor; ASIP; Agouti coat color protein; agouti; nonagouti; Asip | |
| SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q03288 | |
| EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:50518 | |
| その他のDBのID | MGI:87853 |
| rat | 遺伝子名 | A |
| 同義語（エイリアス） | Agouti (coat color); agouti; ASP; Agouti switch protein; Agouti signaling protein precursor; Asip | |
| SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q99JA2 | |
| EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:24152 | |
| その他のDBのID | RGD:2003 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
斎藤和英大辞典 |
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Weblio専門用語対訳辞書 |
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Weblio英和対訳辞書 |
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A
A
A (EP)
A (New York City Subway service)
A (kana)
A (musical note)
A (シングル)
.$a
.a
A+ (rapper)
A+ (ラッパー)
a
Wiktionary英語版 |
出典：Wiktionary |
A
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2010/01/09 23:54 UTC 版)
名詞
- An academic grade issued by certain educational institutions. Slightly better than an A.
同意語
'a
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/12/28 18:13 UTC 版)
'a'
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/10/21 21:18 UTC 版)
-a
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/01/11 22:55 UTC 版)
語源 1
From the homographic case endings of the nominative, accusative, and vocative forms of numerous Latin neuter second declension nouns.
語源 2
Possibly due to the propensity in some non-rhotic dialects to pronounce words ending in -er as if they ended in an -a.
語源 3
Representing the nominative singular case ending of Latin first-declension feminine nouns.
接尾辞
- (Should we delete(+) this sense?) Marks singular nouns, with a foundation in Greek or Latin, often implying femininity, especially when contrasted with words terminating in -us.
同意語
派生語
語源 5
語源 6
Representing Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish feminine nouns.
接尾辞
-a
語源 8
語源 9
参照
別の表記
- -o
語源 1
From Proto-Germanic *-ō.
接尾辞
-a
- Ending forming adverbs
- hwāra (“where”); ġilīco (“similarly”)
- singala (“continually, constantly”), from singal (“continuous”)
語源 2
-a-
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/06/21 17:52 UTC 版)
接中辞
-a-
関連する語
語源 2
Various, often difficult to determine. Used in Middle English since 14th century.[1]
Sometimes borrowed from French à (“(various prepositions)”), as in vis-à-vis, sometimes reduced from of. Other words may be established on these models, as in jack-a-napes. May be spelled differently, with same schwa pronunciation, as in o' or Cockney (from Cockeney); other early form in ragamuffin and cock-a-leekie.[1]
語源 3
参照
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Liberman, Anatoly. An Analytic Dictionary of English Etymology: An Introduction, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press, 2008, ISBN 978-0-81665272-3, “Cockney”, and “Ragamuffin” (section 3. “Words with unetymological -a- …”, pp. 183
- USP Dictionary of USAN and International Drug Names, U.S. Pharmacopeia, 2000
A*
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2011/03/11 03:46 UTC 版)
名詞
A.
a'
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/02/05 02:54 UTC 版)
a**
a-
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/04/13 07:03 UTC 版)
使用する際の注意点
Different Germanic senses of a- became confused – vaguely “intensive” – and are no longer productive. The Greek sense of “not” (e.g., amoral) remains productive.
語源 1
From Middle English a- (“up, out, away”), from 古期英語 ā-, originally *ar-, *or-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out-”), from Proto-Indo-European *uds- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old Saxon ā-, German er-.
接頭辞
a-
接頭辞
a-
- (no longer productive) in, on, at; used to show a state, condition, or manner. [First attested prior to 1150][1]
- (no longer productive) In, into. [First attested prior to 1150][1]
- In the direction of, or toward. [First attested prior to 1150][1]
- (archaic, dialectal) At such a time. [First attested prior to 1150][1]
- (archaic, dialectal) In the act or process of. [First attested prior to 1150][1]
- 1777, Thomas Arne, A-Hunting We Will Go
- 1780, The Twelve Days of Christmas:
- c. 1850, Here We Come A-wassailing/Here We Come A-caroling
- 1939, Alfred Edward Housman, Additional Poems, XIII, lines 6-7:
語源 3
From Middle English variant form of y-, from 古期英語 ġe-, from Proto-Germanic *ga-.
別の表記
語源 4
From Anglo-Norman a-, from Old French e-, from Latin ex-.
接頭辞
a-
語源 5
From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel).
接頭辞
a-
- Not, without, opposite of.
- 1948 (revised 1952), Robert Graves, The White Goddess, Faber & Faber 1999, p. 7:
- When invited to believe in the Chimaera, the horse-centaurs, or the winged horse Pegasus, all of them straightforward Pelasgian cult-symbols, a philosopher felt bound to reject them as a-zoölogical improbabilities [...].
- 2012, Faramerz Dabhoiwala, The Origins of Sex, Penguin 2013, p. 191:
- 1948 (revised 1952), Robert Graves, The White Goddess, Faber & Faber 1999, p. 7:
使用する際の注意点
- Used with stems that begin with consonants except sometimes h. an- is synonymous and is used in front of words that start with vowels and sometimes h.[2]
語源 6
From Middle English, from Middle French a-, from Latin ad (“to”).
接頭辞
a-
- (no longer productive) Towards; Used to indicate direction, reduction to, increase to, change into, or motion. [First attested from around 1150 to 1350.][1]
使用する際の注意点
語源 8
- From Middle English a-, o- (“of”)
- See a (preposition, of)
参照
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Brown, Lesley (2003)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Urdang, Laurence (1984)
- ^ Lindberg, Christine A. (2007)
- 2003 [1933], Brown, Lesley editor, The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, edition 5th, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-860575-7, page 1:
- 2007 [2002], Lindberg, Christine A. editor, The Oxford College Dictionary, edition 2nd, New York, NY: Spark Publishing., ISBN 978-1-4114-0500-4, page 1:
- 1984 [1975], Urdang, Laurence editor, The Random House College Dictionary, New York, NY: Random House, Inc., ISBN 0-394-43600-8, page 1:
- “a-” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary (2001).
Latin
使用する際の注意点
語源
From an earlier form ar-, from Proto-Germanic *uz-. Cognate with Old High German ar-, ir- (German er-).
発音
- IPA: /ɑː/
派生語
ウィキペディア英語版 |
出典：Wikipedia |
A++
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/03/15 14:47 UTC 版)
「A」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 50000件
` a "' and `" c ',
` a "' と `" c ' - JM
a picture
絵 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a tooth
歯 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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