研究社 新英和中辞典

home

音節home 発音記号/hóʊm｜hˈəʊm/

【名詞】

1 a 【不可算名詞】 (生活の場としての)家，わが家，自宅 《★【解説】 通例家族の生活・だんらんのイメージを持つ》.

用例

There's no place like home. わが家にまさる所はない. a letter from home うち[郷里]からの手紙. leave home 家を出る. make one's home 居を構える, 居住する.

b 【可算名詞】 家，住宅.

用例

the Smith home スミスの家, スミス邸. He has two homes. 彼は住宅を 2 軒持っている.

2 a 【可算名詞】 家庭.

用例

a sweet home 楽しい家庭.

b 【不可算名詞】 家庭生活.

用例

the joys of home 一家だんらんの楽しみ.

3 【不可算名詞】 生まれ故郷，郷里; 本国，故国.

用例

Where's your home? お国はどちらですか. He left home for the United States. 彼は故国を立って(アメリカ)合衆国に向かった.

4 [the home]

a 〔動物の〕生息地; 原産地，本場 〔of〕.

用例

the home of tigers トラの生息地.

b 〔思想・制度などの〕発祥地，本家，本元 〔of〕.

用例

the home of parliamentary democracy 議会制民主主義の本家.

5 【可算名詞】 (困窮者などのための)収容所，ホーム; 療養[施療]所，養育[孤児]院(など) 〔for〕; 宿泊所.

用例

a sailor's home 海員宿泊所. a home for elderly people 老人ホーム. ⇒MENTAL home.

6 【不可算名詞】

a (遊戯の)陣.

b 【競技】 決勝点.

c 【野球】 ＝home plate.

7 【可算名詞】 ＝home office.

名詞としての「home」のイディオムやフレーズ

(a) hóme from hóme＝ (a) hóme awày from hóme	at hóme
from hóme

【形容詞】【限定用法の形容詞】

1 a 家庭の.

用例

home life 家庭生活. home cooking 家庭料理. home study (家庭での)自習. home work＝homework. home industries 家内工業 (cf. home 2).

b 故郷の.

用例

one's home city 生まれ故郷の町[都市]. one's home country 母国, 自国. ⇒homeland, →hometown.

2 本国の; 国内の，内地の，内政上の (⇔foreign).

用例

home consumption 国内消費. home industries 国内産業 (cf. home 1a). home trade 国内貿易. the home market 国内市場. home products 国産品.

3 本部の.

用例

⇒home office.

4 急所を突く，痛烈な (cf. 【副詞】 3b).

用例

a home thrust 急所のひと突き; 切実な評言. ⇒home truth.

5 【競技】 決勝の.

6 【野球】 本塁(生還)の.

用例

⇒home run.

7 (スポーツ試合など)ホームグラウンド(で)の，地元の (⇔away).

用例

the home team 地元のチーム.

【副詞】

《★【用法】 be 動詞と結合した場合は 【形容詞】 とも考えられる》

1 a わが家へ; 自国へ，故国へ.

用例

come [go] home 帰宅[帰国]する (cf. come HOME 【成句】). send [write] home 国へ送る[手紙を出す]. drive a person home 人を家まで車で送っていく. He was on his [the] way home. 彼は帰途についていた[帰る途中だった].

b (自宅・自国へ)帰って.

用例

He's home. 彼は帰ってきている, 彼は帰省中である. I'm home. ただいま(帰りました). I'll be home at six today. きょうは 6 時に帰ります. Will you be home for dinner? 夕食にお帰りになりますか 《★【用法】 ‘come home' の意を伴う場合に用いる》.

c 《主に米国で用いられる》 家にいて，在宅して.

用例

I stayed [was] home all day. 私は一日中うちにいた.

2 【野球】 本塁へ.

3 a ぐさりと，ずぶりと(急所に達するまで); (くぎなどを)深く，十分に.

用例

drive a nail home くぎを深く打ち込む. thrust a dagger home 短刀をぐさりと突きたてる.

b 痛切に，ぎくりと胸を突くように (cf. 【形容詞】 4).

副詞としての「home」のイディオムやフレーズ

brìng…hóme (to a person)	còme hóme (to a person)
dríve…hóme (to a person)	gèt hóme
gò hóme	hít hóme
hóme and drý	hóme frée
nóthing to wríte hóme abòut	stríke hóme

【動詞】 【自動詞】

1 〈ハトなどが〉巣に帰る，家へ帰る (⇒homing).

2 〔+in+on+(代)名〕〈ミサイルなどが〉〔目標などに〕向かう.

［古期英語「横たわる(場所)」の意; 【形容詞】 homely，homey，homing］

スポーツのほかの用語一覧

競技：	heat  heel‐and‐toe  high jump  home  homestretch  hop, step, and jump  ice hockey

>>競技カテゴリの他の用語

斎藤和英大辞典

Home

国許；内国

---

home

産地；一家；家庭；閨門；痛快；家郷；宿許；内地；本場；本国；宅；親許；国内；里；古里；国；内国；庭；犇と；家

研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典

home

―【名詞】

家庭; ホーム(位置) 《カーソルの基準位置; 通例画面の左上隅, 文書ではその冒頭》.

・a home computer [PC] 家庭向けコンピューター, 家庭用パソコン

英和生命保険用語辞典

home

《米》(保険会社の)本店（＝home office；⇔field）

【医療】高齢者ホーム，ナーシングホーム((米国では民間ビジネスのnursing homeであるが，英国のそれはボランティアに支えられた，文字通りの「家庭home」の匂いがする小規模な高齢者ホーム（多くは定員が約20名規模でお屋敷を改造したタイプ）が近年増えてきている；＝home for the elderly, nursing home, old-people's home, residential home；⇒care home, home care))

¶a home for the elderly

高齢者ホーム

¶care in a home

施設介護

（＝institutional care）

¶old-people's home

高齢者ホーム

¶private home

プライベートホーム

[民間ビジネスの高級小規模高齢者ホーム]

マイクロソフト用語集

Home

対訳 ホーム

解説

The default tab on the ribbon interface that provides the basic features that users need most frequently for each application.

---

Home

対訳 ホーム

解説

Root folder in report server folder namespace.

---

Home

対訳 ホーム

解説

A button that directs the user to the Home section of an application.

---

Home

対訳 自宅

解説

A field for a contact's home telephone number.

---

Home

対訳 自宅

解説

An item that appears on the Forwarding Calls To menu. When the user selects Home, Communicator automatically forwards incoming calls to the number the user has published for his home phone.

---

Home

対訳 ホーム

解説

The navigation heading that links to the main entry page.

---

home

対訳 ホーム

解説

A beginning position, such as the upper left corner of a character-based display, the left end of a line of text, cell A1 of a spreadsheet, or the top of a document.

---

home

対訳 自宅

解説

A place where one lives; a residence.

コンピューター用語辞典

home

【名詞】

ホーム; 家庭; 自家製

カーソルを画面上の定位置に移動させる機能.

機械工学英和和英辞典

home

ホーム，自動追尾する

学術用語英和対訳集

home

本場

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

home

本場; ホーム; 自家; 家庭; 住い; 生国; 生産地; 本宅; 国元; 内国; 内地; 故郷

英和医学用語集

home

家、家庭

ライフサイエンス辞書

home

****

家, ホーム, 在宅の

関連語

domiciliary, house

homeの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

home

【動詞】

1

長い距離から正確に帰る

(return home accurately from a long distance)

homing pigeons 伝書バト

2

家を提供する、家まで送る

(provide with, or send to, a home)

【副詞】

1

家か家族で、家か家族へ、あるいは家か家族の方向に

(at or to or in the direction of one's home or family)

He stays home on weekends 彼は、週末は家にいる after the game the children brought friends home for supper ゲームの後、子供は、夕食のために友人を家に連れてきた I'll be home tomorrow 私は明日は家にいる came riding home in style 派手に乗りながら家に帰った I hope you will come home for Christmas あなたがクリスマスに帰って来ることを願っている I'll take her home 私は彼女を家まで送るつもりだ don't forget to write home 故郷へ手紙を書くことを忘れないで下さい

2

限度一杯に

(to the fullest extent)

drove the nail home 釘を中心まで打ち込む drove his point home 彼の論点を理解させる his comments hit home 彼のコメントは胸をついた

3

狙われる点で、または、において

(on or to the point aimed at)

the arrow struck home 矢は命中した

【形容詞】

1

国内で

(inside the country)

the British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interior 英国内務省には、米国内務省より大きな責任がある

2

あなた自身の地盤に使われる

(used of your own ground)

a home game ホームゲーム

3

人が住んでいる場所、あるいは人のルーツがある場所に関係すること、またはその場所にいるさま

(relating to or being where one lives or where one's roots are)

my home town 故郷

【名詞】

1

誰かが暮らしている住宅

(housing that someone is living in)

they raise money to provide homes for the homeless 彼らはホームレスの人々に住む所を提供するため資金を募る

2

人が世話を受ける施設

(an institution where people are cared for)

a home for the elderly 高年者用の家

3

バッターが立つ、ゴム厚板からなるベース

(base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands)

he ruled that the runner failed to touch home 彼は走者がホームにタッチし損なったと判定した

4

ともに生活する社会的構成単位

(a social unit living together)

the teacher asked how many people made up his home 先生は彼の家族は何人かと尋ねた

5

あなたが住んでいる、国、州または都市

(the country or state or city where you live)

Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home カナダの関税によって、米国の材木会社は本国で価格を上げることができるようになった his home is New Jersey 彼の故郷はニュージャージーだ

6

自分が在住し、活動を始めて終わらせる場所

(the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end)

7

特定の時に住んでいるところ

(where you live at a particular time)

deliver the package to my home 私の家にパッケージを配達する he doesn't have a home to go to 彼には帰る家がない

8

何かが始まり育った場所

(place where something began and flourished)

the United States is the home of basketball 米国は、バスケットボールの本場である

9

愛情と安全を与えてくれる環境

(an environment offering affection and security)

home is where the heart is 家庭とは愛情のある場所である he grew up in a good Christian home 彼は、良いキリスト教家で育った there's no place like home 我が家に勝る所なし

>>「home」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

home

住居；人屋；住みか；居宅；対内；ドウェリング；ドエリング；御屋敷；住屋；ぐさと；住み処；ドエル；住み家；住まい；自生地；ハウス；住家；住い；門；ドウェル；居住；居；住処

日英・英日専門用語辞書

home

ホーム

日英固有名詞辞典

Home

日本人苗字

堀篭

---

Home

日本人名前

ホメ；穂女；芳芽；穂米；保人；穂芽；保馬

---

Home

地名

地名	読み方
奉免	ほうめ
宝米	ほうめ
法目	ほうめ
堀篭	ほうめ
堀籠	ほうめ

---

Home

人名

苗字 ヒューム；ホーム

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

home

ホームポジション; ホーム・ポジション; ホーム

Weblio英和対訳辞書

Home

家庭

---

Home (Angela Aki song)

HOME (アンジェラ・アキの曲)

---

Home (B'z song)

HOME (B'zの曲)

---

HOME (B'zの曲)

Home (B'z song)

---

HOME (アンジェラ・アキの曲)

Home (Angela Aki song)

---

home

一家

---

home

生息地, 家庭, 居宅, 生家, 閨門, 原産地, 世帯, 所帯, 巣窟, 里, 郷, 国内的, 本場, 国, 邦, 國, 宅, 実家, 小宅, 身上, 宿, ハイム, 令堂, ホーム, 家

---

home

国内の, 内国の

---

one's (old) home

郷里, 〈故郷〉・国, 郷土, 故郷

---

one's (parents') home

生家

---

one's [one's parents] home

親元

---

one's home

国許, 〈家庭〉・ホーム, 〈故郷〉・田舎, 自宅, 自邸, 出身地

---

one's home [house]

〈自宅〉・家, 我が家

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。

Wiktionary英語版

home

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/05/18 11:07 UTC 版)

語源

From Middle English home, hom, hoom, ham, from 古期英語 hām (“village, hamlet, manor, estate, home, dwelling, house, region, country”), from Proto-Germanic *haimaz (“home, village”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“village, home”). Cognate with Scots hame (“home, homeland”), North Frisian hamm (“home, homeland”), Dutch heem (“home”), German Heim (“home”), Danish hjem (“home”), Swedish hem (“home”), Icelandic heimur (“heimur”), Irish caoimh (“dear”), Lithuanian káimas (“village”), šeimà (“family”), Old Church Slavonic сѣмь (“seed”), Ancient Greek κώμη (kṓmē, “village”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to lie”) (compare Hittite kittari (“it lies”), Ancient Greek κεῖμαι (keîmai, “to lie down”), Latin civis (“citizen”), Avestan ... (saēte, “he lies, rests”), Sanskrit ... (śáye, “he lies”).

発音

• (英国発音) enPR: hōm, IPA: /həʊm/, X-SAMPA: /h@Um/
• (米国発音) enPR: hōm, IPA: /hoʊm/, X-SAMPA: /hoUm/
• 韻: -əʊm

名詞

home (複数形 homes)

1. One’s own dwelling place; the house or structure in which one lives; especially the house in which one lives with his family; the habitual abode of one’s family; also, one’s birthplace.
   • c.1526, William Tyndale, Bible (Tyndale): John, xx, 10,

     And the disciples wet awaye agayne vnto their awne home.

   • 1808, John Dryden, Walter Scott (editor), The Works of John Dryden,

     Thither for ease and soft repose we come: / Home is the sacred refuge of our life; / Secured from all approaches, but a wife.

   • 1822, John Howard Payne, Home! Sweet Home!

     Home! home! sweet, sweet home! / There’s no place like home, there’s no place like home.

2. One’s native land; the place or country in which one dwells; the place where one’s ancestors dwell or dwelt.
   • 1863, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Our Old Home: A Series of English Sketches,

     Visiting these famous localities, and a great many others, I hope that I do not compromise my American patriotism by acknowledging that I was often conscious of a fervent hereditary attachment to the native soil of our forefathers, and felt it to be our own Old Home.

   • 1980, Peter Allen, song, I Still Call Australia Home,

     I've been to cities that never close down / From New York to Rio and old London town / But no matter how far or how wide I roam / I still call Australia home.

3. The place where a person was raised; Childhood or parental home; home of one’s parents or guardian.

   I left home last year.

   • 2004, Jean Harrison, Home,

     The rights listed in the UNCRC cover all areas of children's lives such as their right to have a home and their right to be educated.

4. The abiding place of the affections, especially of the domestic affections.
   • 1837, George Gordon Byron, Don Juan,

     He enter'd in the house—his home no more, / For without hearts there is no home; ...

5. The locality where a thing is usually found, or was first found, or where it is naturally abundant; habitat; seat.

   the home of the pine.

   • 1706, Matthew Prior, An Ode, Humbly Inscribed to the Queen, on the ẛucceẛs of Her Majeẛty's Arms, 1706, as republished in 1795, Robert Anderson (editor), The Works of the British Poets,

     ... Flandria, by plenty made the home of war, / Shall weep her crime, and bow to Charles r'estor'd, ...

   • 1849, Alfred Tennyson, In Memoriam A. H. H.,

     Her eyes are homes of silent prayer, / Nor other thought her mind admits / But, he was dead, and there he sits, / And he that brought him back is there.

6. A place of refuge and rest; an asylum; as, a home for outcasts; a home for the blind; hence, especially, the grave; the final rest; also, the native and eternal dwelling place of the soul.
   • 1769, King James Bible, Oxford Standard text, Ecclesiastes, xii, 5,

     ... because man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets:

7. (gaming, in various games) The ultimate point aimed at in a progress; the goal.

   The object of Sorry! is to get all four of your pawns to your home.

8. (baseball) Home plate.
9. (lacrosse) The place of a player in front of an opponent’s goal; also, the player.
10. (Internet) The landing page of a website; the site's home page

同意語

• (one’s own dwelling place): tenement, house, dwelling, abode, domicile, residence
• ((baseball) home plate): home base

派生語

• Category:English words derived from: home

Terms derived from the noun "home"

at home at-homeness bring home broken home drive home funeral home holiday home homebuilder home computer Home Depot

home-grown home help home is where you hang your hat home is where the heart is home-made home movie homeowner home plate home run

Home Secretary homesickness home stretch home teach home team motor home nursing home parental home

Look at pages starting with home.

動詞

home (三人称単数 現在形 homes, 現在分詞 homing, 過去形および過去分詞形 homed)

1. (usually with "in on") To seek or aim for something.

   • The missile was able to home in on the target.
   • Much like a heat-seeking missile, a new kind of particle homes in on the blood vessels that nourish aggressive cancers, before unleashing a cell-destroying drug. — Ewen Callaway, New Scientist, July 2008

形容詞

home (not comparable)

1. Of or pertaining to one’s dwelling or country; domestic; not foreign; as home manufactures; home comforts.
2. Close; personal; pointed; as, a home thrust.

派生語

Terms derived from the adjective "home"

home base home brew home economics home farm home front home lot

home movie home page home port home plate home range home rule

home ruler home run home stretch home theater home thrust home video

副詞

home (not comparable)

1. To one’s home or country

   go home, come home, carry home.

   • 1863, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Our Old Home: A Series of English Sketches,

     He made no complaint of his ill-fortune, but only repeated in a quiet voice, with a pathos of which he was himself evidently unconscious, "I want to get home to Ninety-second Street, Philadelphia."

2. Close; closely.
   • 1625, Francis Bacon, dedication to the Duke of Buckingham, in Essays Civil and Moral,

     I do now publish my Essays; which of all my other works have been most current : for that, as it seems, they come home to men's business and bosoms.

   • 1718, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached at Several Times, And upon ẛeveral Occasions,

     How home the charge reaches us, has been made out by ẛhewing with what high impudence ẛome amongẛt us defend sin, ...

3. To the place where it belongs; to the end of a course; to the full length.

   to drive a nail home; to ram a cartridge home

   • c.1603, William Shakespeare The Tragedy of Othello, The Moor of Venice, Act 5, Scene 1,

     ... Wear thy good rapier bare, and put it home: ...

4. In one's place of residence or one's customary or official location; at home

   Everyone's gone to watch the game; there's nobody home.

5. (UK, soccer) Into the goal.
   • 2004, Tottenham 4-4 Leicester, BBC Sport: February,

     Walker was penalised for a picking up a Gerry Taggart backpass and from the resulting free-kick, Keane fired home after Johnnie Jackson's initial effort was blocked.

使用する際の注意点

• Home is often used in the formation of compound words, many of which need no special definition; as, home-brewed, home-built, home-grown, etc.

派生語

Terms derived from the adverb "home"

bring home come home

haul home the sheets of a sail till the cows come home

turn home

関連する語

Terms related to "home"

homing homeless homely homeowner homestead

homey, homy home away from home home free parental home hometown

統計情報

• Most common English words before 1923: brought · woman · want · #233: home · whose · words · given

---

home-

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2010/02/10 13:44 UTC 版)

接頭辞

home-

1. Alternative spelling of homœ-.

派生語

Terms coined with or featuring the home- prefix

Homean homearchon homeoarchy homeoblastic homeocephalic homeochlamydeous homeocrystalline homeodont homeogeneous homeogenesis homeograft homeografted homeografting homeograph homeoid homeoidal homeokinesis

homeomeral homeomeria homeomerian homeomerianism homeomeric(al) homeomerious homeomerous homeomery homeomorph homeomorphic(ally) homeomorphism homeomorphous homeomorphy homeopath homeopathic(ally) homeopathicity homeopathism

homeopathist homeopathy homeophone homeophony homeoplastic(ally) homeoplasty homeopolar homeoptoton homeosemant homeosis homeosmosis homeosmotic homeostasis homeostasy homeostat homeostatic(ally) homeotel

homeoteleft homeoteleutic homeoteleuton homeotherm homeothermal homeothermic homeothermism homeothermy homeotic(ally) homeotopy homeotransplant homeotransplantability homeotransplantation homeotransplanted homeotype homeotypic(al) homeozoic