Phenomenologyとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 現象学
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「Phenomenology」を含む例文一覧
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I intend to make a systematic study of phenomenology.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
現象学を系統的に研究しようと思う. - 研究社 新和英中辞典
German philosopher who developed phenomenology (1859-1938)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
ドイツの哲学者で、現象論を発展させた(1859年−1938年) - 日本語WordNet
(in phenomenology) a characteristic of consciousness, called intention発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
現象学において,志向性という,意識の性質 - EDR日英対訳辞書
in psychology, a field called {experimental phenomenology}発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
実験現象学という,心理学における分野 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a branch of psychology, called phenomenology発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
現象学という,心理学における学問 - EDR日英対訳辞書
an academic study associated with Hegelian philosophy called phenomenology発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
カントの哲学において,現象学という学問 - EDR日英対訳辞書
an academic study associated with Hegelian philosophy called phenomenology発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
ヘーゲルの哲学において,現象学という学問 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Weblio英和対訳辞書での「Phenomenology」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「Phenomenology」の意味 |
phenomenology
語源
phenomenon + -logy, from Ancient Greek φαινόμενον (phainómenon, “thing appearing to view”), hence "the study of what shows itself (to consciousness)".
According to Heidegger's Introduction to Phenomenological Research, "the expression “phenomenology” first appears in the eighteenth century in Christian Wolff’s School, in Lambert’s Neues Organon, in connection with analogous developments popular at the time, like dianoiology and alethiology, and means a theory of illusion, a doctrine for avoiding illusion." (p.3)
発音
名詞
phenomenology (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 phenomenologies)
- (philosophy) The study of structures of consciousness as experienced from the first-person point of view.
- 1994, Herbert Spiegelberg, Karl Schuhmann, “Introduction”, in The Phenomenological Movement: A Historical Introduction, 3rd rev. and enlarged edition, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, , →ISBN, page 8:
- A similar and more influential use of the term can be found in William Whewell's Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences (1847), where phenomenology occurs in the context of the "palaetiological sciences" (i.e., sciences which deal wih more ancient conditions of things), as that branch of these studies which is to be followed by aetiology and theory. Among such phenomenologies Whewell mentions particularly phenomenological uranology, phenomenological geography of plants and animals, and even a phenomenological glossology.
- (philosophy) A movement based on this, originated about 1905 by Edmund Husserl.
- (medicine, philosophy of medical sciences) An approach to clinical practice which places undue reliance upon subjective criteria such as signs and symptoms, while ignoring objective etiologies in the formulation of diagnoses and in the compilation of a formal nosologies.
- (physics) The use of theoretical models to make predictions that can be tested through experiments.
- a. 2017, “Zhejiang University, China, Zhejiang Institute of Modern Physics”, in AcademicJobsOnline.org[2], retrieved 2021-01-21:
- Particle phenomenology research includes perturbative QCD [quantum chromodynamics], physics beyond the Standard Model as well as heavy flavor physics.
- 2018, Tim Lappe, “Superfluid Helium: The Volovik Lessons”, in Walter Geiner, Ernst Bamberg, Marc Thilo Figge, Thomas Haberer, Volker Lindenstruth, Joachim Reinhardt, Klaus Schulten, Wolf Singer, Horst Stöcker, editors, Experimental Search for Quantum Gravity (FIAS Interdisciplinary Science), Springer International Publishing, , →ISBN, →LCCN, page 15:
- Well, it is in some sense the basic job description of a physicist to try to conceive of methods that make accessible natural phenomena that where hitherto out of reach, and to do so by devicing[sic] experiments. It is here that phenomenology comes into play by trying to work out models that can actually be tested by available data.
派生語
- dual phenomenology
- heterophenomenology
- nonphenomenological
- phenomenological
- phenomenologically
- phenomenological reduction
- phenomenologist
- postphenomenology
- postphenomenological
- psychophenomenology
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