accostとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (大胆に) 近寄って言葉をかける、話しかける、声をかける
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Wiktionary英語版での「accost」の意味 |
accost
語源
First attested in the 1570s. From Old French accoster, from Vulgar Latin accosto (“to come alongside someone”), from ad (“near”) + costa (“rib, side”). Cognate with Spanish acostar (“to lie down, go to bed”).
発音
動詞
accost (三人称単数 現在形 accosts, 現在分詞 accosting, 過去形および過去分詞形 accosted)
- (transitive) To approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with a demand or request.
- (transitive, obsolete) To join side to side; to border.
- (by extension, transitive, obsolete) To sail along the coast or side of.
- (transitive, obsolete) To approach; to come up to.
- (transitive) To speak to first; to address; to greet.
- 1667, Milton, John, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost, line 653:
- (intransitive, obsolete) To adjoin; to lie alongside.
- 1662, Fuller, Thomas, “Derby-shire”, in History of the Worthies of England:
- Lapland hath since been often surrounded (so much as accosts the sea) by the English.
- (transitive) To assault.
- 2012 August 21, Pilkington, Ed, “Death penalty on trial: should Reggie Clemons live or die?”, in The Guardian[2]:
- (transitive) To solicit sexually.
- 1997, Crosby, Travis L., The Two Mr. Gladstones:
- Gladstone's initial tone of disinterested philanthropy also characterized his first encounters with prostitutes in London once he has moved there to undertake his parliamentary duties. Accosted in a London park in 1837 by two women, Gladstone merely reported of them that "both ... had taken to their miserable calling from losing their livelihood by the death of their husbands."
派生語
- accostment
名詞
- (rare) Address; greeting.
- 1866, Oliphant, Margaret, chapter XXIII, in Miss Marjoribanks (Chronicles of Carlingford):
- A man does not seize a woman by the sleeve and ask, "Is it you?" without some reason for an address so destitute of ordinary courtesy; and Lucilla was sufficiently versed in such matters to know that so rude and startling an accost could be only addressed to some one whose presence set the speaker's heart beating, and quickened the blood in his veins.
- 1897, Stevenson, Robert Louis, “The Drovers”, in St. Ives:
- Great was my amazement to find the unconquerable Mr. Sim thaw immediately on the accost of this strange gentleman, who hailed him with a ready familiarity, proceeded at once to discuss with him the trade of droving and the prices of cattle, and did not disdain to take a pinch from the inevitable ram's horn.
- An attack.
- 1887, Stevenson, Robert Louis, “Olalla”, in The Merry Men and Other Tales and Fables:
- At last, when I was already within reach of her, I stopped. Words were denied me; if I advanced I could but clasp her to my heart in silence; and all that was sane in me, all that was still unconquered, revolted against the thought of such an accost.
アナグラム
- coacts
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのaccost (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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