arisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

Form of -ālis with dissimilation of -l- to -r- after roots containing an l.

別の表記

• -ālis, -ēlis, -īlis, -ūlis

接尾辞

-āris (neuter -āre); third-declension two-termination suffix

1. Used to form an adjective, usually from a noun, indicating a relationship or a pertaining to.

使用する際の注意点

The suffix -āris is added to a noun to form an adjective of relationship to that noun.

Examples:

mīlitāris (“military, of a soldier”), from mīles (“soldier”)

oculāris (“ocular, of the eye”), from oculus (“eye”)

sōlāris (“solar, of the sun”), from sōl (“sun”)

If the root word or its stem does not contain an l, then the form -ālis generally is used instead. Sometimes both forms are found, e.g. līneālis and līneāris, from līnea (“line”).

語形変化

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

派生語

関連する語

• -ārius

派生した語

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

別の表記

• -āre

接尾辞

-āris

1. second-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (first conjugation)

固有名詞

Aris

1. genitive singular of Arēs