発音記号
/bάnd(米国英語), bˈɔnd(英国英語)/
bond
音節bond 発音記号/bάnd|bˈɔnd/
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名詞としての「bond」のイディオムやフレーズ
bond
【
運用】《
米》
債券,
公社債,
ボンド((
債券の
総称.なお「
無担保債unsecured bond」 を“
debenture”,「
期間1
年超〜
10年未満のもの」を“
note”と
呼び区別する場合がある;=
bond certificate,
debt,
debt securities, 《
英》
stocks;⇒
bond with warrants,
convertible bond,
corporate bond,
debenture,
foreign bond,
government bond,
junk bond,
mortgage bond,
municipal bond,
note, 《
英》
premium bond,
private bond,
public bond,
security,
straight bond,
straight debt,
T-bond,
T-bill,
T-note))
¶bond called
償還のため提出を求められた債券
¶bond certificate [security]
債券
(=bond,
debt security)
¶bond yield
債券利回り
¶high-grade [quality] bond
高格付債
¶high-yield bond
高利回り債,ハイイールド・ボンド
(=
junk bond)
¶lower-quality bond
比較的格付の低い債券
¶medium-quality bond
格付中位の債券
bond
****
関連語
associate,
bind,
binding,
bonding,
combine,
conjoin,
conjugate,
conjugation,
conjunction,
connect,
connection,
couple,
dock,
engage,
engagement,
join,
ligate,
linkage,
symphysial,
union
用例
bond
ブンド,
証文,
引換証,
引き換え証,
証書,
間の楔,
合の楔,
合いの楔,
楔,
轄,
一札,
券,
縁,
ボンド,
債券,
羈絆,
覊絆
bond
bond
bond
Bond (Chinese constellation)
Bond (band)
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bond
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/02/21 13:01 UTC 版)
語源 1
From Middle English bonde (“peasant, servant, bondman”), from 古期英語 bōnda, būnda (“householder, freeman, plebeian, husband”), perhaps from Old Norse bóndi (“husbandman, householder”), or as a contraction of 古期英語 būend (“dweller, inhabitant”). Both 古期英語 & Old Norse, from Proto-Germanic *būwandz (“dweller”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeu- (“to swell, grow”). See also bower, boor.
語源 2
From Middle English bond, variant of band, from 古期英語 beand, bænd, bend (“bond, chain, fetter, band, ribbon, ornament, chaplet, crown”), from Proto-Germanic *bandaz, *bandiz (“band, fetter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”). Cognate with Dutch band, German Band, Swedish band. Related to bind.
名詞
bond (複数形 bonds)
- (law) Evidence of a long-term debt, by which the bond issuer (the borrower) is obliged to pay interest when due, and repay the principal at maturity, as specified on the face of the bond certificate. The rights of the holder are specified in the bond indenture, which contains the legal terms and conditions under which the bond was issued. Bonds are available in two forms: registered bonds, and bearer bonds.
- (finance) A documentary obligation to pay a sum or to perform a contract; a debenture.
- Many say that government and corporate bonds are a good investment to balance against a portfolio consisting primarily of stocks.
- A physical connection which binds, a band; often plural.
- The prisoner was brought before the tribunal in iron bonds.
- An emotional link, connection or union.
- They had grown up as friends and neighbors, and not even vastly differing political views could break the bond of their friendship.
- (chemistry) A link or force between neighbouring atoms in a molecule.
- Organic chemistry primarily consists of the study of carbon bonds, in their many variations.
- A binding agreement, a covenant.
- Herbert resented his wife for subjecting him to the bonds of matrimony; he claimed they had gotten married while drunk.
- A bail bond.
- The bailiff released the prisoner as soon as the bond was posted.
- Any constraining or cementing force or material.
- A bond of superglue adhered the teacups to the ceiling, much to the consternation of the cafe owners.
- (construction) In building, a specific pattern of bricklaying.
- In Scotland, a mortgage.
派生語
動詞
bond (三人称単数 現在形 bonds, 現在分詞 bonding, 過去形および過去分詞形 bonded)
- (transitive) To connect, secure or tie with a bond; to bind.
- The gargantuan ape was bonded in iron chains and carted onto the stage.
- (transitive) To cause to adhere (one material with another).
- The children bonded their snapshots to the scrapbook pages with mucilage.
- (transitive, chemistry) To form a chemical compound with.
- Under unusual conditions, even gold can be made to bond with other elements.
- (transitive) To guarantee or secure a financial risk.
- The contractor was bonded with a local underwriter.
- To form a friendship or emotional connection.
- The men had bonded while serving together in Vietnam.
- (transitive) To put in a bonded warehouse.
- (transitive, construction) To lay bricks in a specific pattern.
- (transitive, electricity) To make a reliable electrical connection between two conductors (または any pieces of metal that may potentially become conductors).
- A house's distribution panel should always be bonded to the grounding rods via a panel bond.
- This word needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
- 1877, Report No. 704 of proceedings In the Senate of the United States, 44th Congress, 2nd Session, page 642:
- In the August election of 1874 I bonded out of jail eighteen colored men that had been in there, and there has not one of them been tried yet, and they never will be.
- 1995, Herman Beavers, Wrestling angels into song: the fictions of Ernest J. Gaines, page 28:
- In jail for killing a man, Procter Lewis is placed in a cell where he is faced with a choice: he can be bonded out of jail by Roger Medlow, the owner of the plantation where he lives, or he can serve his time in the penitentiary.
引用
派生語
a {loan bond} called {straight bond}
普通債券 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a public bond
公債. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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