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elicit

音節e・lic・it 発音記号/ɪlísɪt, əl‐/

【動詞】 【他動詞】

〈事実・情報などを〉〔…から〕引き出す; 〈事実・返事・笑い声などを〉〔…から〕誘い出す〔from〕.

用例

elicit an opinion from a person 人から意見を聞き出す.

音節e・lic・i・ta・tion 発音記号/ɪlìsətéɪʃən，əl‐/ 【名詞】

>>英語の他動詞一覧 >>「大学院以上の水準の他動詞」の一覧

ハイパー英語辞書

elicit

【動詞】

〜を聞き出す, 引き出す, 導き出す, 誘い出す, 顕在化させる

用例

I could elicit no response from him.

印欧語根
eghs	外に、外への意味を表す印欧語根。接頭辞ex-（effort, except, expectなど）の由来として「…の外へ」「…から離れて」の意。接頭辞extra-（extraditeなど）の由来として「外側に」の意。他の重要な派生語は、alert, exotic, sample, strangeなど。

接頭辞
ex-	(e-)1.…の外側に

ライフサイエンス辞書

elicit

****

誘発する, 引き出す

関連語

challenge, derive, draw, educe, elicitation, induce, induction, precipitate, provocation, provoke, spark

用例

elicit [誘発する]

In addition, EAEC infections elicit mucosal inflammation, which can be observed in infected subjects. (Curr Opin Gastroenterol)

This demonstrates that dietary restriction elicits robust compensatory changes in food consumption. (Nat Methods)

elicited [誘発された]

Pulmonary vasodilation elicited by aerosolized nitrite was deoxyhemoglobin- and pH-dependent and was associated with increased blood levels of iron-nitrosyl-hemoglobin. (Nat Med)

Diseases caused by Chlamydia are based on intense and chronic inflammation elicited and maintained by reinfection or persistent infection. (Trends Microbiol)

elicited by [〜で誘発された]

Here, the strategies defining key components of the protective immune response elicited by these vaccines are discussed. (Nat Immunol)

Neuroimaging studies show that the efficacy of long-term memory encoding of a stimulus is indexed by transient neural activity elicited by that stimulus. (Nat Neurosci)

be elicited by [〜で誘発される]

Here we show that the most effective responses were elicited by a replication-incompetent Ad5 vector, used either alone or as a booster inoculation after priming with a DNA vector. (Nature)

be elicited with [〜で誘発される]

Similar responses were elicited with noncontingent stimulations. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

A maximal response was elicited with GDNF at 1 pg/ml. (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA)

elicitの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

elicit

【動詞】

1

原因から派生する

(derive by reason)

elicit a solution 解決策を引き出してください

2

（原則）を演繹するか、（意味）を解釈する

(deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning))

3

（情緒、感情と反応を）引き起こす

(call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses))

>>「elicit」に関する類語一覧

日英・英日専門用語辞書

elicit

誘発

Wiktionary英語版

elicit

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/04/16 01:51 UTC 版)

語源

Latin elicitus from elicere, to draw forth

発音

• 韻: -ɪsɪt

• 異形同音異義語: illicit

動詞

elicit (三人称単数 現在形 elicits, 現在分詞 eliciting, 過去形および過去分詞形 elicited)

1. To evoke, educe (emotions, feelings, responses, etc.); to generate, obtain, or provoke as a response or answer.
2. To draw out, bring out, bring forth (something latent); to obtain information from someone or something.

   Fred wished to elicit the time of the meeting from Jane.

   Did you elicit a response?

3. To use logic to arrive at truth; to derive by reason; deduce; construe.

参考

• illicit

Latin

動詞

ēlicit

1. third-person singular present active indicative of ēliciō