研究社 新英和中辞典

flesh

音節flesh 発音記号/fléʃ/

【名詞】

1 【不可算名詞】 (人間・動物の)肉 《皮膚と骨の間の部分》; 肉付き.

用例

lose flesh 肉が落ちる, やせる. put on flesh 肉がつく, 太る. gain [get] flesh 肥える. grow in flesh 太る.

2 【不可算名詞】

a (食用の)肉，食肉 《★【比較】 現在では一般に meat を用いる》.

用例

live on flesh 肉食する.

b (魚肉・鳥肉と区別して)獣肉.

用例

fish, flesh and fowl 魚獣鳥肉.

3 【不可算名詞】 (皮・種子と区別して果物の)果肉; (野菜などの)葉.

用例

the flesh of a melon メロンの果肉.

4 [the flesh]

a (霊魂 (soul)・精神 (spirit)と区別して)肉体.

用例

the ills of the flesh 肉体的な疾患, 病気.

b (人間の)肉欲，情欲，獣性.

用例

the sins of the flesh 肉欲の罪, 不貞の罪.

5 [one's (own) flesh] 肉親.

6 【不可算名詞】 [集合的に] 人類; 生物.

用例

all flesh 生きとし生けるもの; 人類 《★聖書「創世記」から》.

7 ＝flesh color.

名詞としての「flesh」のイディオムやフレーズ

becòme [be màde] óne flésh	flésh and blóod
gò the wáy of áll flésh	in the flésh
màke a person's flésh créep [crawl]	préss the flésh

【動詞】 【他動詞】

1 a 〈刀などを〉肉に突き刺す; 〈刀などの〉切れ味をためす.

b 〈文筆・才などを〉実地にためす.

2 a 〈猟犬・タカなどに〉獲物の肉を味わわせて刺激する.

b 〈兵隊などに〉流血の味を知らせる.

他動詞としての「flesh」のイディオムやフレーズ

flésh óut

［古期英語から; 原義は「薄いひと切れ」; 【形容詞】 fleshly，fleshy］

斎藤和英大辞典

flesh

身；肉体；肉；人体；果肉

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Flesh

肉類

学術用語英和対訳集

flesh

果肉

JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書

flesh

食肉

ライフサイエンス辞書

flesh

**

肉, 肉体, 生物, (植物)
果肉

関連語

biologic, biological, biotic, corporal, corporeal, meat, organism, pulp, sarcocarp

fleshの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

flesh

【動詞】

1

革製品を製造するときに（獣皮）から付着した肉を取り除く

(remove adhering flesh from (hides) when preparing leather manufacture)

【名詞】

1

人体に対する代わりの名前

(alternative names for the body of a human being)

the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak 精神は意欲に満ちているが肉体は弱い

2

脊椎動物の身体の柔らかい組織：主として筋肉組織と脂肪

(the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat)

3

果物の柔らかく湿った部分

(a soft moist part of a fruit)

>>「flesh」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

flesh

肉；中子

日英・英日専門用語辞書

flesh

肉，果肉，身，肉欲，食肉，肉体，筋肉組織

クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書

flesh

肉

Weblio英和対訳辞書

flesh

肉, 宍, フレッシュ

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Flesh

肉

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Flesh (1968 film)

フレッシュ (1968年の映画)

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Flesh (theology)

肉 (神学)

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Wiktionary英語版

flesh

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2012/04/06 19:16 UTC 版)

語源

From 古期英語 flǣsc, from Proto-Germanic *flaisk-, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁ḱ (“to tear, peel off”). Compare Old High German "fleisk" (German "Fleisch").

発音

• 韻: -ɛʃ

名詞

flesh (uncountable)

1. The soft tissue of the body, especially muscle and fat.
   • 1918, Fannie Farmer, Boston Cooking-School Cook Book, Chapter XVII: Poultry and Game,

     The flesh of chicken, fowl, and turkey has much shorter fibre than that of ruminating animals, and is not intermingled with fat,—the fat always being found in layers directly under the skin, and surrounding the intestines.

2. (by extension) Bare arms, bare legs, bare torso.
3. (archaic) Animal tissue regarded as food; meat.
   • 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XV:

     I charge the that thou ete no fleysshe as longe as ye be in the Queste of Sankgreall, nother ye shall drynke no wyne [...].

   • c.1530s, William Tyndale, Tyndale Bible, Leviticus, 7, xix-xxi,

     The flesh that twycheth any vnclene thinge shall not be eaten. but burnt with fire: and all that be clene in their flesh, maye eate flesh.

     Yf any soule eate of the flesh of the peaceofferynges, that pertayne vnto the Lorde and hys vnclennesse yet apon him, the same soule shall perisshe from amonge his peoole^[sic].

     Moreouer yf a soule twych any vnclene thinge, whether it be the vnclennesse of man or of any vnclene beest or any abhominacion that is vnclene: ad the eate of the flesh of the peaceoffrynges whiche pertayne vnto the Lord, that soule shall perissh from his people.

4. The human body as a physical entity.
   • c.1530s, William Tyndale, Tyndale Bible, Leviticus, 6, x,

     And the preast shall put on his lynen albe and his lynen breches apon his flesh, and take awaye the asshes whiche the fire of the burntsacrifice in the altare hath made, and put them besyde the alter,

5. (religion) The mortal body of a human being, contrasted with the spirit or soul.
   • 1769, King James Bible, Oxford Standard text, Galatians, 5, xvii,

     For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other: so that ye cannot do the things that ye would.

   • 1929 January, Bassett Morgan (Grace Jones), Bimini, first published in Weird Tales, reprinted 1949, in Avon Fantasy Reader, Issue 10,

     But death had no gift for me, no power to free me from flesh.

6. (religion) The evil and corrupting principle working in man.
7. The skin of a human or animal.
8. The soft, often edible, parts of fruits or vegetables.
   • 2003, Diana Beresford-Kroeger, Arboretum America: A Philosophy of the Forest, page 81,

     The flesh of black walnuts was a protein-packed winter food carefully hoarded in tall, stilted buildings.

9. A yellowish pink colour; the colour of some Caucasian human skin.

   flesh colour:

同意語

• See also Wikisaurus:body

動詞

flesh (三人称単数 現在形 fleshes, 現在分詞 fleshing, 過去形および過去分詞形 fleshed)

1. (transitive) To bury (something, especially a weapon) in flesh.
   • 1933: Robert E. Howard, The Scarlet Citadel

     Give me a clean sword and a clean foe to flesh it in.

2. (obsolete) To inure or habituate someone in or to a given practice. [16th-18th c.]
   • 1603, John Florio, trans. Michel de Montaigne, Essays, II.7:

     And whosoever could now joyne us together, and eagerly flesh all our people to a common enterprise, we should make our ancient military name and chivalrous credit to flourish againe.

3. To put flesh on; to fatten.
4. To add details.

   The writer had to go back and flesh out the climactic scene.

5. to remove the flesh from the skin during the making of leather.

派生語

Terms derived from the noun or verb flesh

flesh and blood flesh fly flesh out flesh side flesh-wing flesh wound

flesher fleshing fleshpot fleshy goose flesh in the flesh

pound of flesh press the flesh proud flesh way of all flesh

参考

• carrion
• incarnate
• sarcoid
• Appendix:Colors

アナグラム

• shelf

ウィキペディア英語版

Flesh

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/02/21 12:57 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用

引用

In vertebrate animals, flesh is the colloquial for biological tissue which consists of skin, fat, skeletal muscles, and organs as opposed to bones, viscera and integuments. Flesh may be used as food, in which case it is called meat.