jackbootとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (17‐18 世紀の騎兵用のふくらはぎまである)軍隊靴、(ひざ上まである漁夫などの)長靴、強圧的な態度
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「jackboot」を含む例文一覧
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The country was under the jackboot of colonialism.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
その国は植民地主義の強圧的な支配下に置かれていた。 - Weblio英語基本例文集
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Wiktionary英語版での「jackboot」の意味 |
jackboot
語源
From Old French jaque (“coat of mail”).
名詞
- A glossy leather calf-covering military boot, commonly associated with German soldiers of the WWII era.
- 1858 February 19 (date written), Nathaniel Hawthorne, “February 19th [1858]”, in Passages from the French and Italian Note-books of Nathaniel Hawthorne, volume I, London: Strahan & Co., […], published 1871, OCLC 2002339, page 98:
- There was a wonderful variety of costume to be seen and studied among the persons around me, […] other soldiers in helmets and jackboots; French officers of various uniform; monks and priests; attendants, in old-fashioned and gorgeous livery; […] so that, in any other country, the scene might have been taken for a fancy ball.
- 1914, Frank L. Packard, The Miracle Man Chapter 3
- (informal, by extension) The spirit that motivates a totalitarian or overly militaristic regime or policy.
派生語
jack-boot
名詞
jack-boot (複数形 jack-boots)
- Alternative form of jackboot
- 2008, Charles Kingsley, Plays and Puritans, page 80:
- He carried a Bible in his jack-boot: but did that prevent him, as Oliver rode past him with an approving smile on Naseby field, thinking himself a very handsome fellow, with his moustache and imperial, and bright red coat, and cuirass well polished, in spite of many a dint, as he sate his father's great black horse as gracefully and firmly as any long-locked and essenced cavalier in front of him?
動詞
jack-boot (三人称単数 現在形 jack-boots, 現在分詞 jack-booting, 過去形および過去分詞形 jack-booted)
- Alternative form of jackboot
- 1946, Brian Charles Fitzpatrick, The Australian People, 1788-1945, page 150:
- The squatters' Australia was a rough society of rugged wealth-seekers jack-booting their determined way over an unprivileged great majority.
- 1980, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Parliamentary Debates (Hansard):
- By jack-booting his way through the House with a guillotine motion and by denying its democratic rights, he is jack-booting his way through the security and peace of mind of 3 million private tenants, and he is destroying the housing hopes of hundreds of thousands of those who are in genuine housing need.
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