ordinary course of businessとは 意味・読み方・使い方

(2) The delivery may be effected either by personal delivery to the party chargeable or by leaving the bill or letter for him at his place of business, or dwelling house, or last known place of abode, or by forwarding it to him by post in a registered letter addressed to him as aforesaid. Where it is forwarded by post as aforesaid, it shall be deemed to have been delivered at the time at which the letter would have been delivered in the ordinary course of post.例文帳に追加

(2) 前記の引渡しは，被請求人である当事者へ手交するか，当事者宛ての請求書若しくは書簡をその営業所，住所若しくは最後の住所として知られた場所へ差し置くか又は当事者宛てにそれを書留で郵送することによって，することができる。前記のとおり郵送するときは，それは，通常の郵送期間で配達される筈の時に引き渡されたものとみなす。 - 特許庁

(vii) Where the individual conducts any business (including an act conducted as a part of some other business) that consists of operations both in and outside Japan and falls under none of the categories listed in the preceding items: Part of the whole income arising from the said business which should have arisen from the domestic operations if the operations performed in the course of conducting the said business were divided into domestic operations and overseas operations, and these operations were performed by different independent business operators, and transactions were then made between these operators under ordinary trade terms, or which should be determined as that arising from the domestic operations based on the revenue arising from or necessary expenses incurred in relation to the domestic operations, the value of the fixed assets used for the domestic operations, or any other factor by which the degree of contribution of the domestic operations to the generation of the income of the said business can be sufficiently estimated発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

七　その個人が国内及び国外にわたつて前各号に該当しない事業（事業に係る行為を含む。）を行なう場合　当該事業により生ずる所得のうち、当該事業に係る業務を国内業務と国外業務とに区分し、これらの業務をそれぞれ独立の事業者が行ない、かつ、これらの事業者の間において通常の取引の条件に従つて取引が行なわれたものとした場合にその国内業務につき生ずべき所得又はその国内業務に係る収入金額若しくは必要経費、その国内業務の用に供する固定資産の価額その他その国内業務が当該事業に係る所得の発生に寄与した程度を推測するに足りる要因を勘案して判定したその国内業務につき生ずべき所得 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(vii) Where the corporation conducts any business (including an act conducted as a part of a business) that consists of operations both in and outside Japan and falls under none of the categories listed in the preceding items: Part of the whole income arising from the said business which should have arisen from the domestic operations if the operations performed in the course of conducting the said business were divided into domestic operations and overseas operations, and these operations were performed by different independent business operators, and transactions were then made between these operators under ordinary trade terms, and vice versa, or which should be determined as that arising from the domestic operations based on the revenue arising from or expenses incurred in relation to the domestic operations, the value of the fixed assets used for the domestic operations, or any other factor by which the degree of contribution of the domestic operations to the generation of the income of the said business can be sufficiently estimated.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

七　その法人が国内及び国外にわたつて前各号に該当しない事業（事業に係る行為を含む。）を行なう場合　当該事業により生ずる所得のうち、当該事業に係る業務を国内業務と国外業務とに区分し、これらの業務をそれぞれ独立の事業者が行ない、かつ、これらの事業者の間において通常の取引の条件に従つて取引が行なわれたものとした場合にその国内業務につき生ずべき所得又はその国内業務に係る収入金額若しくは経費、その国内業務の用に供する固定資産の価額その他その国内業務が当該事業に係る所得の発生に寄与した程度を推測するに足りる要因を勘案して判定したその国内業務につき生ずべき所得 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Venture start-up and other ordinary types of business set-ups have some features in common, of course, but they are, however, different in many aspects. Among others, they differ in terms of speed of growth, scale, and the employment of new or novel technologies and/or business models. As a result, they need different types of information, skills, and management. As described above, the government has given attention to business start-ups in general in terms of entrepreneurship education for people considering starting a new business because the government’s main purpose has been to expand the base of prospective entrepreneurs. The government, however, should now place more emphasis on education and support for venture start-ups that aim for rapid growth.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

ベンチャー創業と新規開業一般では、一人の起業家が出発点となる点においては共通しているものの、成長の速度や規模、技術やビジネスモデルの革新性、資金調達方法などにおいて異なる面があるため、必要とする情報やスキル、マネジメント能力などに違いがある。上述のとおり、国のこれまでの創業検討段階での起業家教育では、新規開業一般に焦点を当てて、起業を志す人々の裾野を広げることに主眼を置いてきたが、今後は、成長を志向するベンチャー創業に特化した教育・支援にも力を入れる必要がある。 - 経済産業省

a person other than an individual, if: (i) residents that are described in subparagraph(a), (b), (d) or (e), or clause (i) of subparagraph (c), own, directly or indirectly, at least 50 percent of each class of shares or other beneficial interests in the person, and (ii) less than 50 percent of the person’s gross income for the taxable year is paid or accrued by the person in that taxable year, directly or indirectly, to persons who are not residents of either Contracting State in the form of payments that are deductible in computing its taxable income in the Contracting State of which it is a resident(but not including arm’s length payments in the ordinary course of business for services or tangible property and payments in respect of financial obligations to a commercial bank, provided that where such a bank is not a resident of a Contracting State such payment is attributable to a permanent establishment of that bank situated in one of the Contracting States).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

個人以外の者で次の(i)及び(ii)の要件を満たすもの(i)その者の各種類の株式その他の受益に関する持分の五十パーセント以上が、(a)、(b)、(c)(i)、(d)又は(e)に掲げる当該一方の締約国の居住者により直接又は間接に所有されていること。(ii)当該課税年度におけるその者の総所得のうちに、その者が居住者とされる締約国におけるその者の課税所得の計算上控除することができる支出により、いずれの締約国の居住者にも該当しない者に対し、直接又は間接に支払われた、又は支払われるべきものの額の占める割合が、五十パーセント未満であること。ただし、当該支出には、事業の通常の方法において行われる役務又は有体財産に係る支払（独立の企業の間に設けられる価格による支払に限る。)及び商業銀行に対する金融上の債務に係る支払（当該銀行がいずれの締約国の居住者でもない場合には、当該支払に係る債権がいずれかの締約国内にある当該銀行の恒久的施設に帰せられるときに限る。)は含まれない。 - 財務省

Where a person accused of an offence under section 103 proves - (a) that in the ordinary course of his business he is employed on behalf of other persons to apply trade marks or trade descriptions, or as the case may be, to make dies, blocks, machines, plates, or other instruments for making, or being used in making, trade marks; and (b) that in the case which is the subject of the charge he was so employed, and was not interested in the goods or other thing by way of profit or commission dependent on the sale of such goods or providing of services, as the case may be; and (c) that, having taken all reasonable precautions against committing the offence charged, he had, at the time of the commission of the alleged offence, no reason to suspect the genuineness of the trade mark or trade description; and (d) that, on demand made by or on behalf of the prosecutor, he gave all the information in his power with respect to the persons on whose behalf the trade mark or trade description was applied, he shall be acquitted.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

103条違反で告訴された者が，次に掲げることを立証したときは，無罪とする。 (a) その者が他人に雇用された者であって，自己の通常の業務上他人のために商標若しくは取引表示を使用し，又は場合に応じて商標を作成し若しくは商標の作成のために使用される打型，版木，機械，板金，若しくはその他の器具を製作したこと (b) 告訴の対象となっている事件において，自己が他人に雇用された者であり，かつ，違反に係る商品の販売又は場合に応じてサービスの提供による利潤若しくは歩合を得ることによってその商品又はその他の物に利害関係を有するものではないこと (c) 告訴された違反を防止するために一切の合理的な措置を講じ，違反とされることを行ったとき，商標又は取引表示が真正なものであることを疑う理由がなかったこと，及び (d) その者の代わりに商標又は取引表示が使用された当人に関して一切の情報を，自己の権限で，告訴人の要求により若しくは告訴人のために，提供したこと - 特許庁

(4) When forfeiture is directed on a conviction the Court, before whom the person convicted, may order any forfeited article to be destroyed or otherwise disposed of as the Court thinks fit. Where a person is accused of an offence under section 73 of this Act and proves. (a) that in the ordinary course of his business he is employed on behalf of other persons to apply trademarks or trade descriptions, or, as the case may be, to make dies, blocks, machines, plates, or other instruments for making, or being used in making, trademarks; (b) that in the case which is the subject of the charge he was so employed, 58 and was not interested in the goods or service or other thing by way of profit or commission dependent on the sale of such goods or services or other things, as the case may be; (c) that the took reasonable precautions against committing the offence charged; (d) that he had, at the time of the commission of the alleged offence, on reason to suspect the genuineness of the trademark or trade description; and (e) that on demand made by or on behalf of the prosecutor, he gave all the information in his power with respect to the persons on whose behalf the mark or description was applied; the Court may discharge the person from the complaint.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

(4)没収が有罪判決について命令された場合、裁判所は、有罪を宣告された者に、没収が命じられたいかなる物品についても廃棄又は裁判所が適切と考えるその他の処分を命ずることができる。本法第73条に定める違反に係る被疑者が次に掲げる事項を立証した場合、裁判所は訴追を取り下げることができる。(a)自己の事業の通常の過程において、他の者に代わり、商標若しくは商品表示を付するために、又は(場合に応じ)、商標の制作用若しくは当該制作に使用される金型、版、機器、板材又はその他の器具を製作するために、当該他の者に雇用されていること。(b)容疑の対象となる事件において、そのように雇用されていた事実、及び、かかる商品若しくは役務(場合に応じ)の販売によって決まる利益若しくは手数料のを得る手段としての当該商品若しくは役務又はその他の物品に関与していなかったこと。(c)容疑の対象となった違反を犯さないよう合理的予防措置を講じていたこと。(d)違反行為を実行したとされる時点において、当該商標又は商品表示の真実性を疑う理由があったこと。(e)検察官により、又は検察官に代わって行われた要求に応じて、当該標章又は表示をその者のために付した者に関し、自らの権能が及ぶすべての情報を提出したこと。 - 特許庁