研究社 新英和中辞典 |
root1
| 用例 | ![]() | The love of money is the root of all evil. 金銭欲は諸悪の根源だ. |
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【可算名詞】 【文法】
| púll úp by the róot(s) | pùt dówn róots |
| róot and bránch | tàke [stríke] róot |
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root2
root3
| 用例 |
ハイパー英語辞書 |
研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典 |
マイクロソフト用語集 |
コンピューター用語辞典 |
root
樹木構造や階層構造の頂点を表わす用語.すなわち,親子関係が存在する構造において,どの親にも属さない(親のいない)もの.
その他,数値計算プログラムや演算などで,累乗根を意味する場合もある.
用例ルートセグメントはそのプログラムの実行中,主記憶装置になくてはいけない
機械工学英和和英辞典 |
和英宇宙実験対訳用語集 |
和英河川・水資源用語集 |
学術用語英和対訳集 |
JST科学技術用語日英対訳辞書 |
英和医学用語集 |
出典:北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室編集 医学用語集 |
英和解剖学用語集 |
英和病理所見用語集 |
英和歯内療法用語集 |
ライフサイエンス辞書 |
日本語WordNet(英和) |
root
this plant roots quickly この植物は、すぐに根づく |
(the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation)
EDR日英対訳辞書 |
root
日英・英日専門用語辞書 |
日英固有名詞辞典 |
クロスランゲージ 37分野専門語辞書 |
斎藤和英大辞典 |
Weblio専門用語対訳辞書 |
Weblio英和対訳辞書 |
root
root
root
root
root
Root
Root (Chinese constellation)
Root (linguistics)
Wiktionary英語版 |
出典:Wiktionary |
root
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/04/13 10:20 UTC 版)
発音
語源 1
From Middle English root (“the underground part of a plant”), from late 古期英語 rōt, from Old Norse rót (Icelandic rót), from Proto-Germanic *wrōts, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”); cognate with wort and radix.
名詞
- The part of a plant, generally underground, that absorbs water and nutrients.
- A root vegetable.
- 1945, George Orwell, Animal Farm, chapter 6
- […] two fields which should have been sown with roots in the early summer were not sown because the ploughing had not been completed early enough.
- 1945, George Orwell, Animal Farm, chapter 6
- The part of a tooth extending into the bone holding the tooth in place.
- Root damage is a common problem of overbrushing.
- The part of a hair under the skin that holds the hair in place.
- The root is the only part of the hair that is alive.
- The part of a hair near the skin that has not been dyed, permed, or otherwise treated.
- The primary source.
- The love of money is the root of all evil.
- (arithmetic) Of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression.
- (arithmetic) A square root (understood if no power is specified; in which case, “the root of” is often abbreviated to “root”).
- Multiply by root 2.
- (analysis) A zero (of a function).
- (graph theory, computing) The single node of a tree that has no parent.
- (linguistics) The primary lexical unit of a word, which carries the most significant aspects of semantic content and cannot be reduced into smaller constituents. Inflectional stems often derive from roots.
- (philology) A word from which another word or words are derived.
- (computing) In UNIX terminology, the first user account with complete access to the operating system and its configuration, found at the root of the directory structure.
- (computing) The person who manages accounts on a UNIX system.
- (computing) The highest directory of a directory structure which may contain both files and subdirectories. In PC-based systems the number of entries in a root directory may be limited whereas the number entries in subdirectories is unlimited.
同意語
- (source): basis, origin, source
- (zero of a function): zero
- (word from which another is derived): etymon
- (Unix または Unix-like computer operating system administrator and/or account): superuser (See Wikipedia: Superuser), root account, root user
Holonyms
派生語
動詞
参考
- (linguistics): stem
語源 2
From Middle English wrōten (“to dig with the snout”), from 古期英語 wrōtan, from Proto-Germanic *to dig out, to root, from Proto-Indo-European *to scrape, to scratch, to gnaw. Cognate with rodent. Cognate with Dutch wroeten.
動詞
root (三人称単数 現在形 roots, 現在分詞 rooting, 過去形および過去分詞形 rooted)
- To rummage, to search as if by digging in soil.
- To root out; to abolish.
- (Australia, New Zealand, vulgar, slang) To have sexual intercourse.
使用する際の注意点
- The Australian/New Zealand sexual sense is somewhat milder than fuck but still quite coarse, certainly not for polite conversation. The sexual sense will often be understood, unless care is taken with the context to make the rummage sense clear. The past participle rooted is equivalent to fucked in the figurative sense of broken or tired, but rooting is only the direct verbal sense, not an all-purpose intensive like fucking.
同意語
- (rummage): dig out, root out, rummage
- (have sexual intercourse): screw, bang, drill (米国用法), shag (英国用法) - See also Wikisaurus:sexual intercourse
派生語
名詞
- (Australia, New Zealand, vulgar, slang) An act of sexual intercourse.
- Fancy a root?
- (Australia, New Zealand, vulgar, slang) A sexual partner.
使用する際の注意点
- The Australian/New Zealand sexual sense of root is somewhat milder than fuck but still quite coarse, certainly not for polite conversation. The normal usage is to have a root or similar.
同意語
語源 3
Possibly an alteration of rout (“to make a loud noise”), influenced by hoot
動詞
root (三人称単数 現在形 roots, 現在分詞 rooting, 過去形および過去分詞形 rooted)
- (intransitive, with for, 米国用法) To cheer to show support for. [late 19th century]
- (transitive, 米国用法) To hope for the success of.
同意語
アナグラム
ウィキペディア英語版 |
出典:Wikipedia |
ROOT
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/27 12:59 UTC 版)
「root」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1663件
Become root
root になる - FreeBSD
The root user
1.d. rootユーザ - Gentoo Linux
bracken-root starch
蕨粉 - 斎藤和英大辞典
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