中世の馬の英語

その後、おそらく10世紀以降に古代伝馬制は廃れたが、中世に至り荘園領主や地頭らが居住地と自領を結ぶ伝馬を置きはじめた。例文帳に追加

Subsequently, presumably from the tenth century on, the ancient tenma system went out of use, however, in the Middle Ages, lords of manors and jito (agents in charge of manors of their lords) began to post tenma (post horses) that shuttled between their residences and own domains.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

相馬御厨（そうまみくりや）は現在の茨城県取手市、守谷市、千葉県柏市、流山市、我孫子市のあたりにあった中世の荘園寄進地系荘園の一つ。例文帳に追加

Soma-mikuriya was one of the medieval shoen (manor in medieval Japan) holdings of the commendation type in areas that are today's Toride City and Moriya City, Ibaraki Prefecture, and Kashiwa City, Nagareyama City, and Abiko City, Chiba Prefecture.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

なお、絵巻物自体は中世のものと考えられているが、蒙古兵と日本騎馬武者の描写の違いなどから、後世の加筆、改竄、または編纂があったとする説も提唱されている。例文帳に追加

Although the pair of picture scrolls itself is thought to have been made in the Medieval period, some people argue that it was later revised, altered or edited, considering some differences between depictions of Mongolian soldiers and Japanese mounted samurai warriors.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

古代末から中世に武士が台頭してくると、流鏑馬、犬追物など武士特有の文化が生まれ、合戦をテーマにした軍記物語（平家物語など）も生まれた。例文帳に追加

When the samurai gained power during a period from the end of the ancient times to the medieval period, a culture peculiar to samurai such as yabusame (horseback archery) and inuoumono (dog-hunting event, a skill of archery) was born, and war chronicles (The Tale of the Heike, etc.) under the theme of battle were also created.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

武士論研究には「在地領主論」と「職能論」という2つの流れがあることは述べたが、職能、特にその技能（弓馬）に着目すれば、律令制下の軍制から中世武士までの連続性がかなり明らかになってきている。例文帳に追加

While the study of samurai had two schools of theory, the 'local lord' and 'function,' it was apparent from the continuous characteristics seen from the military system under the Ritsuryo system to medieval bushi by examining the function and especially techniques (cavalry and archery).発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

また中世日本の説話集『宇治拾遺物語』には、ある男が一条桟敷屋で遊女と寝ているとき、賀茂の大路で馬の頭をした鬼が「諸行無常」と詠ずる光景を目撃したという話がある。例文帳に追加

Also, there is a story in the "Uji Shui Monogatari" (a collection of the Tales from Uji) that when a man was sleeping with a yujo (prostitute) in Ichijo Sajiki-ya (Ichijo Sajiki Store), he witnessed an ogre with horse head chanting 'Shogyo Mujo' (all things must pass) on the Kamo Street.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

中世前期まで戦場での主要な戦闘法であったが、南北朝時代(日本)頃から弓射の主体は歩兵となり、騎兵も下馬して射るようになったため、騎射戦闘は消滅していった。例文帳に追加

Kisha was a major fighting style on the battlefield until early medieval times, but foot soldiers came to play a major role of Yumiire since around the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) and horse soldiers also learned to shoot alighting from horses, so that the fighting style of Kisha had disappeared.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

小荷駄（こにだ）とは、中世から近世にかけての日本において、戦争のために必要な兵糧や弾薬、陣地設営道具などを運ぶための駄賃馬稼（もしくはウシ）・車輌、及びそれを率いる部隊「小荷駄隊（こにだたい）」のこと。例文帳に追加

Konida refers to dachin umakasegi (a job of carrying by daba, packhorse or cow) or vehicles that carry army provisions, ammunition, set-up tools for encampment and so on needed for wars from the medieval period to modern times in Japan, or a troop that directed the above things, also referred to as konidatai.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス