公正な配分の英語

腐敗は市場の公正性を脅かし，公平な競争を弱体化させ，資源の配分をゆがめ，公衆の信頼を損ない，法の支配を弱める。例文帳に追加

Corruption threatens the integrity of markets, undermines fair competition, distorts resource allocation, destroys public trust, and undermines the rule of law.発音を聞く  - 財務省

この議定書は，遺伝資源の利用権やそれらの利用から生じる利益の公正かつ衡平な配分に関するガイドラインを定めている。例文帳に追加

The protocol establishes guidelines for access to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization.発音を聞く  - 浜島書店 Catch a Wave

また、加盟国の経済規模や国際収支上の資金需要等の現状を反映しないクォータ配分は、それが各国のIMF資金へのアクセスの多寡に影響するという観点からも不公正であります。さらに、理事会メンバーの公正な配分の確保という観点からの検討も重要と考えます。例文帳に追加

A quota distribution that does not reflect a country’s current economic size and the scale of its balance of payments needs results in distortions and unfairness in determining countries’ access limit to IMF resources.A more balanced quota distribution is also important from the viewpoint of ensuring a better regional balance in the composition of the Executive Board.発音を聞く  - 財務省

我々は，腐敗は，市場の公正性を脅かし，公平な競争を弱体化させ，資源の配分をゆがめ，公衆の信頼を損ない，法の支配を弱めるものであることに合意する。例文帳に追加

We agree that corruption threatens the integrity of markets, undermines fair competition,distorts resource allocation, destroys public trust and undermines the rule of law.発音を聞く  - 財務省

我々は、適切な規則及びインセンティブを通じ、適切性、公正性、及び透明性に基づいて金融及びその他の市場を機能させることを確保し、並びに持続可能な経済活動のための効率的な資源配分を支えるためにビジネスを奨励する責任を有する。例文帳に追加

We have a responsibility to ensure, through appropriate rules and incentives, that financial and other markets function based on propriety, integrity and transparency and to encourage businesses to support the efficient allocation of resources for sustainable economic performance.発音を聞く  - 財務省

(2) 使用者と現にその従業者である者若しくは重要な時点で従業者であった者との間の裁判所に係属する訴訟において，又は(1)の規定に基づく局長宛ての申請により，裁判所又は局長は，当事者の1人又は他の者がその他の者を排除して従業者のした発明の利益を享受する正当な権利を有することを納得しない限り，当該発明の利益及びこれに対し付与された特許又は付与されるべき特許の利益を裁判所又は局長の公正と認める方法で前記の者の間に配分すべきことを命令により定めることができる。例文帳に追加

(2) In proceedings before the Court between an employer and a person who is or was at the material time his employee, or upon application made to the Commissioner under subsection (1) of this section, the Court or Commissioner may, unless satisfied that one or other of the parties is entitled, to the exclusion of the other, to the benefit of an invention made by the employee, by order provide for the apportionment between them of the benefit of the invention, and of any patent granted or to be granted in respect thereof, in such manner as the Court or Commissioner considers just. - 特許庁

2006年には、TRIPS 理事会、WTO事務局次長主催の協議の場等において議論が行われたが、遺伝資源等の出所や原産国、遺伝資源等の利用にかかる事前の同意、及び公正かつ衡平な利益配分の証拠につき、特許出願中に開示を義務づけるため、TRIPS 協定を改正するよう求めるインド、ブラジル、ペルー等の諸国と、我が国、米国等、TRIPS 協定とCBD は抵触なく、相互補完的に履行可能であり、CBD の目的を達成するに当たってTRIPS 協定の改正は不要とする諸国との間に意見の隔たりが大きく、議論の収束には至っていない。例文帳に追加

In 2006, discussions were held at meetings of the TRIPS Council and under the auspices of the WTO Deputy Director-General. Some developing countries, such as India, Brazil and Peru, argue that the TRIPS Agreement should be amended to include a disclosure requirement of source and country of origin of genetic resources, prior informed consent to the use of genetic resources and provisions evidencing fair and equitable benefit sharing in order to obligate disclosure of such information in patent applications. To the contrary, Japan, the US and other countries find no conflict between the TRIPS Agreement and the CBD, and believe that it is possible to apply the two agreements in a mutually supportive manner. Therefore, there is a large gap between those countries that believe that amendment of the TRIPS Agreement is unnecessary in order to achieve the purpose of the CBD and those countries that believe it is necessary. Discussions have not converged yet. - 経済産業省